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SubjectRe: Status of the IO scheduler fixes for 2.4
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On Fri, 2003-07-04 at 16:01, Marcelo Tosatti wrote:

> Chris,
>
> Would you please separate those tree fixes in separate diffs?
>
> For me it seems low latency and fix-pausing patches should be enough for
> "better" IO fairness. I might be wrong about that, though.
>
> Lets try this: Include elevator-low-latency in -pre3 (which I'm trying to
> release today), then fix pausing in -pre4.

I don't believe elevator-low-latency is good without fix-pausing, we
need the smp corner cases fix-pausing provides.

> If the IO fairness still doesnt
> get somewhat better for general use (well get isolated user reports and
> benchmarks for both the two patches), then I might consider the q->full
> patch (it has throughtput drawbacks and I prefer avoiding a tunable
> there).
>
>
> Sounds good?

We effectively had this in 2.4.19-aa and 2.4.20-aa, and people still
reported stalls on those kernels. So, aside from testing them
separately I'm not sure what benefit we really get. I really like the
tunable for max_queue_sectors at least (without the q->full overload),
I'd like to get that in sometime during 2.4.22-pre if we take
elevator-low-latency.

It's a holiday weekend here, so I don't have a huge amount of time to
rediff and test. The code below is fix-pausing and elevator-low-latency
combined, without any of the q->full code. It is lightly tested, so
please run it through a few paces locally if you plan on applying it.

I've also attached a patch I've been working on to solve the latencies a
different way. bdflush-progress.diff changes balance_dirty to wait on
bdflush instead of trying to start io. It helps a lot here (both
throughput and latency) but hasn't yet been tested on a box with tons of
drives.

-chris
--- 1.87/fs/buffer.c Thu Jul 3 13:43:56 2003
+++ edited/fs/buffer.c Fri Jul 4 13:01:28 2003
@@ -83,6 +83,8 @@
static int nr_unused_buffer_heads;
static spinlock_t unused_list_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(buffer_wait);
+static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(bdflush_progress_wait);
+static atomic_t bdflush_generation = ATOMIC_INIT(0);

static int grow_buffers(kdev_t dev, unsigned long block, int size);
static int osync_buffers_list(struct list_head *);
@@ -1036,7 +1038,6 @@
if (state < 0)
return;

- wakeup_bdflush();

/*
* And if we're _really_ out of balance, wait for
@@ -1044,9 +1045,20 @@
* This will throttle heavy writers.
*/
if (state > 0) {
- spin_lock(&lru_list_lock);
- write_some_buffers(NODEV);
- }
+ int gen = atomic_read(&bdflush_generation);
+ DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
+ add_wait_queue_exclusive(&bdflush_progress_wait, &wait);
+ do {
+ set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
+ wakeup_bdflush();
+ if (gen != atomic_read(&bdflush_generation))
+ break;
+ schedule();
+ } while(gen == atomic_read(&bdflush_generation));
+ remove_wait_queue(&bdflush_progress_wait, &wait);
+ set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
+ } else
+ wakeup_bdflush();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(balance_dirty);

@@ -2947,6 +2959,16 @@
return 0;
}

+static void poke_throttled_writers(int all) {
+ atomic_inc(&bdflush_generation);
+ smp_mb();
+ if (waitqueue_active(&bdflush_progress_wait)) {
+ if (all)
+ wake_up_all(&bdflush_progress_wait);
+ else
+ wake_up(&bdflush_progress_wait);
+ }
+}
/*
* This is the actual bdflush daemon itself. It used to be started from
* the syscall above, but now we launch it ourselves internally with
@@ -2955,6 +2977,7 @@
int bdflush(void *startup)
{
struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+ DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, tsk);

/*
* We have a bare-bones task_struct, and really should fill
@@ -2992,12 +3015,21 @@

while (ndirty > 0) {
spin_lock(&lru_list_lock);
- if (!write_some_buffers(NODEV))
+ if (!write_some_buffers(NODEV)) {
+ poke_throttled_writers(0);
break;
+ }
+ poke_throttled_writers(0);
ndirty -= NRSYNC;
}
- if (ndirty > 0 || bdflush_stop())
- interruptible_sleep_on(&bdflush_wait);
+ if (ndirty > 0 || bdflush_stop()) {
+ add_wait_queue(&bdflush_wait, &wait);
+ set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+ poke_throttled_writers(1);
+ schedule();
+ remove_wait_queue(&bdflush_wait, &wait);
+ set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
+ }
}
}
===== drivers/block/ll_rw_blk.c 1.45 vs edited =====
--- 1.45/drivers/block/ll_rw_blk.c Wed May 28 03:50:02 2003
+++ edited/drivers/block/ll_rw_blk.c Fri Jul 4 17:35:08 2003
@@ -176,11 +176,12 @@
{
int count = q->nr_requests;

- count -= __blk_cleanup_queue(&q->rq[READ]);
- count -= __blk_cleanup_queue(&q->rq[WRITE]);
+ count -= __blk_cleanup_queue(&q->rq);

if (count)
printk("blk_cleanup_queue: leaked requests (%d)\n", count);
+ if (atomic_read(&q->nr_sectors))
+ printk("blk_cleanup_queue: leaked sectors (%d)\n", atomic_read(&q->nr_sectors));

memset(q, 0, sizeof(*q));
}
@@ -215,6 +216,24 @@
}

/**
+ * blk_queue_throttle_sectors - indicates you will call sector throttling funcs
+ * @q: The queue which this applies to.
+ * @active: A flag indication if you want sector throttling on
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * The sector throttling code allows us to put a limit on the number of
+ * sectors pending io to the disk at a given time, sending @active nonzero
+ * indicates you will call blk_started_sectors and blk_finished_sectors in
+ * addition to calling blk_started_io and blk_finished_io in order to
+ * keep track of the number of sectors in flight.
+ **/
+
+void blk_queue_throttle_sectors(request_queue_t * q, int active)
+{
+ q->can_throttle = active;
+}
+
+/**
* blk_queue_make_request - define an alternate make_request function for a device
* @q: the request queue for the device to be affected
* @mfn: the alternate make_request function
@@ -389,7 +408,7 @@
*
* Returns the (new) number of requests which the queue has available.
*/
-int blk_grow_request_list(request_queue_t *q, int nr_requests)
+int blk_grow_request_list(request_queue_t *q, int nr_requests, int max_queue_sectors)
{
unsigned long flags;
/* Several broken drivers assume that this function doesn't sleep,
@@ -399,21 +418,34 @@
spin_lock_irqsave(&io_request_lock, flags);
while (q->nr_requests < nr_requests) {
struct request *rq;
- int rw;

rq = kmem_cache_alloc(request_cachep, SLAB_ATOMIC);
if (rq == NULL)
break;
memset(rq, 0, sizeof(*rq));
rq->rq_status = RQ_INACTIVE;
- rw = q->nr_requests & 1;
- list_add(&rq->queue, &q->rq[rw].free);
- q->rq[rw].count++;
+ list_add(&rq->queue, &q->rq.free);
+ q->rq.count++;
+
q->nr_requests++;
}
+
+ /*
+ * Wakeup waiters after both one quarter of the
+ * max-in-fligh queue and one quarter of the requests
+ * are available again.
+ */
+
q->batch_requests = q->nr_requests / 4;
if (q->batch_requests > 32)
q->batch_requests = 32;
+ q->batch_sectors = max_queue_sectors / 4;
+
+ q->max_queue_sectors = max_queue_sectors;
+
+ BUG_ON(!q->batch_sectors);
+ atomic_set(&q->nr_sectors, 0);
+
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&io_request_lock, flags);
return q->nr_requests;
}
@@ -422,23 +454,27 @@
{
struct sysinfo si;
int megs; /* Total memory, in megabytes */
- int nr_requests;
-
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->rq[READ].free);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->rq[WRITE].free);
- q->rq[READ].count = 0;
- q->rq[WRITE].count = 0;
+ int nr_requests, max_queue_sectors = MAX_QUEUE_SECTORS;
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->rq.free);
+ q->rq.count = 0;
q->nr_requests = 0;

si_meminfo(&si);
megs = si.totalram >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT);
- nr_requests = 128;
- if (megs < 32)
- nr_requests /= 2;
- blk_grow_request_list(q, nr_requests);
+ nr_requests = MAX_NR_REQUESTS;
+ if (megs < 30) {
+ nr_requests /= 2;
+ max_queue_sectors /= 2;
+ }
+ /* notice early if anybody screwed the defaults */
+ BUG_ON(!nr_requests);
+ BUG_ON(!max_queue_sectors);
+
+ blk_grow_request_list(q, nr_requests, max_queue_sectors);
+
+ init_waitqueue_head(&q->wait_for_requests);

- init_waitqueue_head(&q->wait_for_requests[0]);
- init_waitqueue_head(&q->wait_for_requests[1]);
spin_lock_init(&q->queue_lock);
}

@@ -491,6 +527,8 @@
q->plug_tq.routine = &generic_unplug_device;
q->plug_tq.data = q;
q->plugged = 0;
+ q->can_throttle = 0;
+
/*
* These booleans describe the queue properties. We set the
* default (and most common) values here. Other drivers can
@@ -511,9 +549,10 @@
static struct request *get_request(request_queue_t *q, int rw)
{
struct request *rq = NULL;
- struct request_list *rl = q->rq + rw;
+ struct request_list *rl;

- if (!list_empty(&rl->free)) {
+ rl = &q->rq;
+ if (!list_empty(&rl->free) && !blk_oversized_queue(q)) {
rq = blkdev_free_rq(&rl->free);
list_del(&rq->queue);
rl->count--;
@@ -522,34 +561,23 @@
rq->special = NULL;
rq->q = q;
}
-
return rq;
}

/*
- * Here's the request allocation design:
+ * Here's the request allocation design, low latency version:
*
* 1: Blocking on request exhaustion is a key part of I/O throttling.
*
* 2: We want to be `fair' to all requesters. We must avoid starvation, and
* attempt to ensure that all requesters sleep for a similar duration. Hence
* no stealing requests when there are other processes waiting.
- *
- * 3: We also wish to support `batching' of requests. So when a process is
- * woken, we want to allow it to allocate a decent number of requests
- * before it blocks again, so they can be nicely merged (this only really
- * matters if the process happens to be adding requests near the head of
- * the queue).
- *
- * 4: We want to avoid scheduling storms. This isn't really important, because
- * the system will be I/O bound anyway. But it's easy.
- *
- * There is tension between requirements 2 and 3. Once a task has woken,
- * we don't want to allow it to sleep as soon as it takes its second request.
- * But we don't want currently-running tasks to steal all the requests
- * from the sleepers. We handle this with wakeup hysteresis around
- * 0 .. batch_requests and with the assumption that request taking is much,
- * much faster than request freeing.
+ *
+ * There used to be more here, attempting to allow a process to send in a
+ * number of requests once it has woken up. But, there's no way to
+ * tell if a process has just been woken up, or if it is a new process
+ * coming in to steal requests from the waiters. So, we give up and force
+ * everyone to wait fairly.
*
* So here's what we do:
*
@@ -561,28 +589,23 @@
*
* When a process wants a new request:
*
- * b) If free_requests == 0, the requester sleeps in FIFO manner.
- *
- * b) If 0 < free_requests < batch_requests and there are waiters,
- * we still take a request non-blockingly. This provides batching.
- *
- * c) If free_requests >= batch_requests, the caller is immediately
- * granted a new request.
+ * b) If free_requests == 0, the requester sleeps in FIFO manner, and
+ * the queue full condition is set. The full condition is not
+ * cleared until there are no longer any waiters. Once the full
+ * condition is set, all new io must wait, hopefully for a very
+ * short period of time.
*
* When a request is released:
*
- * d) If free_requests < batch_requests, do nothing.
- *
- * f) If free_requests >= batch_requests, wake up a single waiter.
+ * c) If free_requests < batch_requests, do nothing.
*
- * The net effect is that when a process is woken at the batch_requests level,
- * it will be able to take approximately (batch_requests) requests before
- * blocking again (at the tail of the queue).
- *
- * This all assumes that the rate of taking requests is much, much higher
- * than the rate of releasing them. Which is very true.
+ * d) If free_requests >= batch_requests, wake up a single waiter.
*
- * -akpm, Feb 2002.
+ * As each waiter gets a request, he wakes another waiter. We do this
+ * to prevent a race where an unplug might get run before a request makes
+ * it's way onto the queue. The result is a cascade of wakeups, so delaying
+ * the initial wakeup until we've got batch_requests available helps avoid
+ * wakeups where there aren't any requests available yet.
*/

static struct request *__get_request_wait(request_queue_t *q, int rw)
@@ -590,21 +613,37 @@
register struct request *rq;
DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);

- add_wait_queue(&q->wait_for_requests[rw], &wait);
+ add_wait_queue_exclusive(&q->wait_for_requests, &wait);
+
do {
set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
- generic_unplug_device(q);
- if (q->rq[rw].count == 0)
- schedule();
spin_lock_irq(&io_request_lock);
+ if (blk_oversized_queue(q)) {
+ __generic_unplug_device(q);
+ spin_unlock_irq(&io_request_lock);
+ schedule();
+ spin_lock_irq(&io_request_lock);
+ }
rq = get_request(q, rw);
spin_unlock_irq(&io_request_lock);
} while (rq == NULL);
- remove_wait_queue(&q->wait_for_requests[rw], &wait);
+ remove_wait_queue(&q->wait_for_requests, &wait);
current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
+
return rq;
}

+static void get_request_wait_wakeup(request_queue_t *q, int rw)
+{
+ /*
+ * avoid losing an unplug if a second __get_request_wait did the
+ * generic_unplug_device while our __get_request_wait was running
+ * w/o the queue_lock held and w/ our request out of the queue.
+ */
+ if (waitqueue_active(&q->wait_for_requests))
+ wake_up(&q->wait_for_requests);
+}
+
/* RO fail safe mechanism */

static long ro_bits[MAX_BLKDEV][8];
@@ -818,7 +857,6 @@
void blkdev_release_request(struct request *req)
{
request_queue_t *q = req->q;
- int rw = req->cmd;

req->rq_status = RQ_INACTIVE;
req->q = NULL;
@@ -828,9 +866,17 @@
* assume it has free buffers and check waiters
*/
if (q) {
- list_add(&req->queue, &q->rq[rw].free);
- if (++q->rq[rw].count >= q->batch_requests)
- wake_up(&q->wait_for_requests[rw]);
+ int oversized_batch = 0;
+
+ if (q->can_throttle)
+ oversized_batch = blk_oversized_queue_batch(q);
+ q->rq.count++;
+ list_add(&req->queue, &q->rq.free);
+ if (q->rq.count >= q->batch_requests && !oversized_batch) {
+ smp_mb();
+ if (waitqueue_active(&q->wait_for_requests))
+ wake_up(&q->wait_for_requests);
+ }
}
}

@@ -908,6 +954,7 @@
struct list_head *head, *insert_here;
int latency;
elevator_t *elevator = &q->elevator;
+ int should_wake = 0;

count = bh->b_size >> 9;
sector = bh->b_rsector;
@@ -948,7 +995,6 @@
*/
max_sectors = get_max_sectors(bh->b_rdev);

-again:
req = NULL;
head = &q->queue_head;
/*
@@ -957,7 +1003,9 @@
*/
spin_lock_irq(&io_request_lock);

+again:
insert_here = head->prev;
+
if (list_empty(head)) {
q->plug_device_fn(q, bh->b_rdev); /* is atomic */
goto get_rq;
@@ -976,6 +1024,7 @@
req->bhtail = bh;
req->nr_sectors = req->hard_nr_sectors += count;
blk_started_io(count);
+ blk_started_sectors(req, count);
drive_stat_acct(req->rq_dev, req->cmd, count, 0);
req_new_io(req, 1, count);
attempt_back_merge(q, req, max_sectors, max_segments);
@@ -998,6 +1047,7 @@
req->sector = req->hard_sector = sector;
req->nr_sectors = req->hard_nr_sectors += count;
blk_started_io(count);
+ blk_started_sectors(req, count);
drive_stat_acct(req->rq_dev, req->cmd, count, 0);
req_new_io(req, 1, count);
attempt_front_merge(q, head, req, max_sectors, max_segments);
@@ -1030,7 +1080,7 @@
* See description above __get_request_wait()
*/
if (rw_ahead) {
- if (q->rq[rw].count < q->batch_requests) {
+ if (q->rq.count < q->batch_requests || blk_oversized_queue_batch(q)) {
spin_unlock_irq(&io_request_lock);
goto end_io;
}
@@ -1042,6 +1092,9 @@
if (req == NULL) {
spin_unlock_irq(&io_request_lock);
freereq = __get_request_wait(q, rw);
+ head = &q->queue_head;
+ spin_lock_irq(&io_request_lock);
+ should_wake = 1;
goto again;
}
}
@@ -1064,10 +1117,13 @@
req->start_time = jiffies;
req_new_io(req, 0, count);
blk_started_io(count);
+ blk_started_sectors(req, count);
add_request(q, req, insert_here);
out:
if (freereq)
blkdev_release_request(freereq);
+ if (should_wake)
+ get_request_wait_wakeup(q, rw);
spin_unlock_irq(&io_request_lock);
return 0;
end_io:
@@ -1196,8 +1252,15 @@
bh->b_rdev = bh->b_dev;
bh->b_rsector = bh->b_blocknr * count;

+ get_bh(bh);
generic_make_request(rw, bh);

+ /* fix race condition with wait_on_buffer() */
+ smp_mb(); /* spin_unlock may have inclusive semantics */
+ if (waitqueue_active(&bh->b_wait))
+ wake_up(&bh->b_wait);
+
+ put_bh(bh);
switch (rw) {
case WRITE:
kstat.pgpgout += count;
@@ -1350,6 +1413,7 @@
if ((bh = req->bh) != NULL) {
nsect = bh->b_size >> 9;
blk_finished_io(nsect);
+ blk_finished_sectors(req, nsect);
req->bh = bh->b_reqnext;
bh->b_reqnext = NULL;
bh->b_end_io(bh, uptodate);
@@ -1509,6 +1573,7 @@
EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_get_queue);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_cleanup_queue);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_headactive);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_throttle_sectors);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_make_request);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_make_request);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(blkdev_release_request);
===== drivers/ide/ide-probe.c 1.17 vs edited =====
--- 1.17/drivers/ide/ide-probe.c Sun Apr 6 07:29:19 2003
+++ edited/drivers/ide/ide-probe.c Fri Jul 4 17:12:45 2003
@@ -971,6 +971,7 @@

q->queuedata = HWGROUP(drive);
blk_init_queue(q, do_ide_request);
+ blk_queue_throttle_sectors(q, 1);
}

#undef __IRQ_HELL_SPIN
===== drivers/scsi/scsi.c 1.17 vs edited =====
--- 1.17/drivers/scsi/scsi.c Tue Jun 18 06:57:37 2002
+++ edited/drivers/scsi/scsi.c Fri Jul 4 17:12:45 2003
@@ -197,6 +197,7 @@

blk_init_queue(q, scsi_request_fn);
blk_queue_headactive(q, 0);
+ blk_queue_throttle_sectors(q, 1);
q->queuedata = (void *) SDpnt;
}

===== drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c 1.16 vs edited =====
--- 1.16/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c Fri Feb 7 20:25:46 2003
+++ edited/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c Fri Jul 4 17:12:45 2003
@@ -378,6 +378,7 @@
if ((bh = req->bh) != NULL) {
nsect = bh->b_size >> 9;
blk_finished_io(nsect);
+ blk_finished_sectors(req, nsect);
req->bh = bh->b_reqnext;
bh->b_reqnext = NULL;
sectors -= nsect;
===== fs/buffer.c 1.86 vs edited =====
--- 1.86/fs/buffer.c Mon Jun 23 02:39:21 2003
+++ edited/fs/buffer.c Fri Jul 4 17:36:04 2003
@@ -153,10 +153,23 @@
get_bh(bh);
add_wait_queue(&bh->b_wait, &wait);
do {
- run_task_queue(&tq_disk);
set_task_state(tsk, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
if (!buffer_locked(bh))
break;
+ /*
+ * We must read tq_disk in TQ_ACTIVE after the
+ * add_wait_queue effect is visible to other cpus.
+ * We could unplug some line above it wouldn't matter
+ * but we can't do that right after add_wait_queue
+ * without an smp_mb() in between because spin_unlock
+ * has inclusive semantics.
+ * Doing it here is the most efficient place so we
+ * don't do a suprious unplug if we get a racy
+ * wakeup that make buffer_locked to return 0, and
+ * doing it here avoids an explicit smp_mb() we
+ * rely on the implicit one in set_task_state.
+ */
+ run_task_queue(&tq_disk);
schedule();
} while (buffer_locked(bh));
tsk->state = TASK_RUNNING;
@@ -1516,6 +1529,9 @@

/* Done - end_buffer_io_async will unlock */
SetPageUptodate(page);
+
+ wakeup_page_waiters(page);
+
return 0;

out:
@@ -1547,6 +1563,7 @@
} while (bh != head);
if (need_unlock)
UnlockPage(page);
+ wakeup_page_waiters(page);
return err;
}

@@ -1774,6 +1791,8 @@
else
submit_bh(READ, bh);
}
+
+ wakeup_page_waiters(page);

return 0;
}
@@ -2400,6 +2419,7 @@
submit_bh(rw, bh);
bh = next;
} while (bh != head);
+ wakeup_page_waiters(page);
return 0;
}

===== fs/reiserfs/inode.c 1.45 vs edited =====
--- 1.45/fs/reiserfs/inode.c Thu May 22 16:35:02 2003
+++ edited/fs/reiserfs/inode.c Fri Jul 4 17:12:45 2003
@@ -2048,6 +2048,7 @@
*/
if (nr) {
submit_bh_for_writepage(arr, nr) ;
+ wakeup_page_waiters(page);
} else {
UnlockPage(page) ;
}
===== include/linux/blkdev.h 1.23 vs edited =====
--- 1.23/include/linux/blkdev.h Fri Nov 29 17:03:01 2002
+++ edited/include/linux/blkdev.h Fri Jul 4 17:18:12 2003
@@ -64,12 +64,6 @@
typedef void (plug_device_fn) (request_queue_t *q, kdev_t device);
typedef void (unplug_device_fn) (void *q);

-/*
- * Default nr free requests per queue, ll_rw_blk will scale it down
- * according to available RAM at init time
- */
-#define QUEUE_NR_REQUESTS 8192
-
struct request_list {
unsigned int count;
struct list_head free;
@@ -80,7 +74,7 @@
/*
* the queue request freelist, one for reads and one for writes
*/
- struct request_list rq[2];
+ struct request_list rq;

/*
* The total number of requests on each queue
@@ -93,6 +87,21 @@
int batch_requests;

/*
+ * The total number of 512byte blocks on each queue
+ */
+ atomic_t nr_sectors;
+
+ /*
+ * Batching threshold for sleep/wakeup decisions
+ */
+ int batch_sectors;
+
+ /*
+ * The max number of 512byte blocks on each queue
+ */
+ int max_queue_sectors;
+
+ /*
* Together with queue_head for cacheline sharing
*/
struct list_head queue_head;
@@ -118,13 +127,21 @@
/*
* Boolean that indicates whether this queue is plugged or not.
*/
- char plugged;
+ int plugged:1;

/*
* Boolean that indicates whether current_request is active or
* not.
*/
- char head_active;
+ int head_active:1;
+
+ /*
+ * Boolean that indicates you will use blk_started_sectors
+ * and blk_finished_sectors in addition to blk_started_io
+ * and blk_finished_io. It enables the throttling code to
+ * help keep the sectors in flight to a reasonable value
+ */
+ int can_throttle:1;

unsigned long bounce_pfn;

@@ -137,7 +154,7 @@
/*
* Tasks wait here for free read and write requests
*/
- wait_queue_head_t wait_for_requests[2];
+ wait_queue_head_t wait_for_requests;
};

#define blk_queue_plugged(q) (q)->plugged
@@ -221,10 +238,11 @@
/*
* Access functions for manipulating queue properties
*/
-extern int blk_grow_request_list(request_queue_t *q, int nr_requests);
+extern int blk_grow_request_list(request_queue_t *q, int nr_requests, int max_queue_sectors);
extern void blk_init_queue(request_queue_t *, request_fn_proc *);
extern void blk_cleanup_queue(request_queue_t *);
extern void blk_queue_headactive(request_queue_t *, int);
+extern void blk_queue_throttle_sectors(request_queue_t *, int);
extern void blk_queue_make_request(request_queue_t *, make_request_fn *);
extern void generic_unplug_device(void *);
extern inline int blk_seg_merge_ok(struct buffer_head *, struct buffer_head *);
@@ -243,6 +261,8 @@

#define MAX_SEGMENTS 128
#define MAX_SECTORS 255
+#define MAX_QUEUE_SECTORS (4 << (20 - 9)) /* 4 mbytes when full sized */
+#define MAX_NR_REQUESTS 1024 /* 1024k when in 512 units, normally min is 1M in 1k units */

#define PageAlignSize(size) (((size) + PAGE_SIZE -1) & PAGE_MASK)

@@ -268,8 +288,50 @@
return retval;
}

+static inline int blk_oversized_queue(request_queue_t * q)
+{
+ if (q->can_throttle)
+ return atomic_read(&q->nr_sectors) > q->max_queue_sectors;
+ return q->rq.count == 0;
+}
+
+static inline int blk_oversized_queue_batch(request_queue_t * q)
+{
+ return atomic_read(&q->nr_sectors) > q->max_queue_sectors - q->batch_sectors;
+}
+
#define blk_finished_io(nsects) do { } while (0)
#define blk_started_io(nsects) do { } while (0)
+
+static inline void blk_started_sectors(struct request *rq, int count)
+{
+ request_queue_t *q = rq->q;
+ if (q && q->can_throttle) {
+ atomic_add(count, &q->nr_sectors);
+ if (atomic_read(&q->nr_sectors) < 0) {
+ printk("nr_sectors is %d\n", atomic_read(&q->nr_sectors));
+ BUG();
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static inline void blk_finished_sectors(struct request *rq, int count)
+{
+ request_queue_t *q = rq->q;
+ if (q && q->can_throttle) {
+ atomic_sub(count, &q->nr_sectors);
+
+ smp_mb();
+ if (q->rq.count >= q->batch_requests && !blk_oversized_queue_batch(q)) {
+ if (waitqueue_active(&q->wait_for_requests))
+ wake_up(&q->wait_for_requests);
+ }
+ if (atomic_read(&q->nr_sectors) < 0) {
+ printk("nr_sectors is %d\n", atomic_read(&q->nr_sectors));
+ BUG();
+ }
+ }
+}

static inline unsigned int blksize_bits(unsigned int size)
{
===== include/linux/elevator.h 1.5 vs edited =====
--- 1.5/include/linux/elevator.h Thu Aug 15 01:57:19 2002
+++ edited/include/linux/elevator.h Fri Jul 4 17:12:45 2003
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@
return latency;
}

-#define ELV_LINUS_SEEK_COST 16
+#define ELV_LINUS_SEEK_COST 1

#define ELEVATOR_NOOP \
((elevator_t) { \
@@ -93,8 +93,8 @@

#define ELEVATOR_LINUS \
((elevator_t) { \
- 2048, /* read passovers */ \
- 8192, /* write passovers */ \
+ 128, /* read passovers */ \
+ 512, /* write passovers */ \
\
elevator_linus_merge, /* elevator_merge_fn */ \
elevator_linus_merge_req, /* elevator_merge_req_fn */ \
===== include/linux/pagemap.h 1.19 vs edited =====
--- 1.19/include/linux/pagemap.h Sun Aug 25 15:32:11 2002
+++ edited/include/linux/pagemap.h Fri Jul 4 17:18:02 2003
@@ -97,6 +97,8 @@
___wait_on_page(page);
}

+extern void FASTCALL(wakeup_page_waiters(struct page * page));
+
/*
* Returns locked page at given index in given cache, creating it if needed.
*/
===== kernel/ksyms.c 1.71 vs edited =====
--- 1.71/kernel/ksyms.c Tue May 27 06:44:48 2003
+++ edited/kernel/ksyms.c Fri Jul 4 17:12:45 2003
@@ -296,6 +296,7 @@
EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_fdatawait);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(lock_page);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(unlock_page);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(wakeup_page_waiters);

/* device registration */
EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_chrdev);
===== mm/filemap.c 1.79 vs edited =====
--- 1.79/mm/filemap.c Tue Jun 3 07:23:57 2003
+++ edited/mm/filemap.c Fri Jul 4 17:12:45 2003
@@ -810,6 +810,20 @@
return &wait[hash];
}

+/*
+ * This must be called after every submit_bh with end_io
+ * callbacks that would result into the blkdev layer waking
+ * up the page after a queue unplug.
+ */
+void wakeup_page_waiters(struct page * page)
+{
+ wait_queue_head_t * head;
+
+ head = page_waitqueue(page);
+ if (waitqueue_active(head))
+ wake_up(head);
+}
+
/*
* Wait for a page to get unlocked.
*
\
 
 \ /
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