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SubjectRe: [PATCH] RDMA/device: Fix a race between mad_client and cm_client init
On Mon, Jan 01, 2024 at 07:43:35PM -0800, Shifeng Li wrote:
> The mad_client will be initialized in enable_device_and_get(), while the
> devices_rwsem will be downgraded to a read semaphore. There is a window
> that leads to the failed initialization for cm_client, since it can not
> get matched mad port from ib_mad_port_list, and the matched mad port will
> be added to the list after that.
>
> mad_client | cm_client
> ------------------|--------------------------------------------------------
> ib_register_device|
> enable_device_and_get
> down_write(&devices_rwsem)
> xa_set_mark(&devices, DEVICE_REGISTERED)
> downgrade_write(&devices_rwsem)
> |
> |ib_cm_init
> |ib_register_client(&cm_client)
> |down_read(&devices_rwsem)
> |xa_for_each_marked (&devices, DEVICE_REGISTERED)
> |add_client_context
> |cm_add_one
> |ib_register_mad_agent
> |ib_get_mad_port
> |__ib_get_mad_port
> |list_for_each_entry(entry, &ib_mad_port_list, port_list)
> |return NULL
> |up_read(&devices_rwsem)
> |
> add_client_context|
> ib_mad_init_device|
> ib_mad_port_open |
> list_add_tail(&port_priv->port_list, &ib_mad_port_list)
> up_read(&devices_rwsem)
> |

How is this stack possible?

ib_register_device() is called by drivers and happens much later than ib_cm_init().

Thanks

>
> Fix it by using the devices_rwsem write semaphore to protect the mad_client
> init flow in enable_device_and_get().
>
> Fixes: d0899892edd0 ("RDMA/device: Provide APIs from the core code to help unregistration")
> Cc: Shifeng Li <lishifeng1992@126.com>
> Signed-off-by: Shifeng Li <lishifeng@sangfor.com.cn>
> ---
> drivers/infiniband/core/device.c | 8 +-------
> 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 7 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/core/device.c b/drivers/infiniband/core/device.c
> index 67bcea7a153c..85782786993d 100644
> --- a/drivers/infiniband/core/device.c
> +++ b/drivers/infiniband/core/device.c
> @@ -1315,12 +1315,6 @@ static int enable_device_and_get(struct ib_device *device)
> down_write(&devices_rwsem);
> xa_set_mark(&devices, device->index, DEVICE_REGISTERED);
>
> - /*
> - * By using downgrade_write() we ensure that no other thread can clear
> - * DEVICE_REGISTERED while we are completing the client setup.
> - */
> - downgrade_write(&devices_rwsem);
> -
> if (device->ops.enable_driver) {
> ret = device->ops.enable_driver(device);
> if (ret)
> @@ -1337,7 +1331,7 @@ static int enable_device_and_get(struct ib_device *device)
> if (!ret)
> ret = add_compat_devs(device);
> out:
> - up_read(&devices_rwsem);
> + up_write(&devices_rwsem);
> return ret;
> }
>
> --
> 2.25.1
>
>

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