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Subject[PATCH mptcp-next] x86/pm: fix false positive kmemleak report in msr_build_context()
Date
Since commit e2a1256b17b1 ("x86/speculation: Restore speculation related MSRs during S3 resume"),
kmemleak reports this issue:

unreferenced object 0xffff888009cedc00 (size 256):
comm "swapper/0", pid 1, jiffies 4294693823 (age 73.764s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 48 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........H.......
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace:
msr_build_context (include/linux/slab.h:621)
pm_check_save_msr (arch/x86/power/cpu.c:520)
do_one_initcall (init/main.c:1298)
kernel_init_freeable (init/main.c:1370)
kernel_init (init/main.c:1504)
ret_from_fork (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:304)

It is easy to reproduce it on my side:

- boot the VM with a debug kernel config [1]
- wait ~1 minute
- start a kmemleak scan

It seems kmemleak has an issue with the array allocated in
msr_build_context() and assigned to a pointer in a static structure
(saved_context.saved_msrs->array): there is no leak then.

It looks like this is a limitation from kmemleak but that's alright,
kmemleak_no_leak() can be used to avoid complaining about that.

Please note that it looks like this issue is not new, e.g.

https://lore.kernel.org/all/9f1bb619-c4ee-21c4-a251-870bd4db04fa@lwfinger.net/
https://lore.kernel.org/all/94e48fcd-1dbd-ebd2-4c91-f39941735909@molgen.mpg.de/

But on my side, msr_build_context() is only used since:

commit e2a1256b17b1 ("x86/speculation: Restore speculation related MSRs during S3 resume").

Depending on their CPUs, others have probably the same issue since:

commit 7a9c2dd08ead ("x86/pm: Introduce quirk framework to save/restore extra MSR registers around suspend/resume"),

hence the 'Fixes' tag here below to help with the backports. But I
understand if someone says the origin of this issue is more on
kmemleak's side. What is unclear to me is why this issue was not seen by
other people and CIs. Maybe the kernel config [1]?

[1] https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/files/8531660/kmemleak-cpu-sched-bisect.kconfig.txt

Fixes: 7a9c2dd08ead ("x86/pm: Introduce quirk framework to save/restore extra MSR registers around suspend/resume")
Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/268
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
---
arch/x86/power/cpu.c | 4 ++++
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/power/cpu.c b/arch/x86/power/cpu.c
index 3822666fb73d..1467c6d1a966 100644
--- a/arch/x86/power/cpu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/power/cpu.c
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
#include <linux/tboot.h>
#include <linux/dmi.h>
#include <linux/pgtable.h>
+#include <linux/kmemleak.h>

#include <asm/proto.h>
#include <asm/mtrr.h>
@@ -413,6 +414,9 @@ static int msr_build_context(const u32 *msr_id, const int num)
return -ENOMEM;
}

+ /* The pointer is going to be stored in static struct (saved_context) */
+ kmemleak_not_leak(msr_array);
+
if (saved_msrs->array) {
/*
* Multiple callbacks can invoke this function, so copy any
--
2.34.1
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