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Subjectkernel BUG at arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c with Dell server with x2APIC enabled and unset X2APIC
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Dear Linux folks,


On the Dell PowerEdge T640/04WYPY, BIOS 2.4.8 11/27/2019, Linux 5.4.14 (and 4.19.57) with
unset `IRQ_REMAP` and `X86_X2APIC` crashes on start-up, when x2APIC is enabled in the
firmware.

[ 3.862327] ACPI: Core revision 20190816
[ 3.869551] clocksource: hpet: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 79635855245 ns
[ 3.878797] APIC: Switch to symmetric I/O mode setup
[ 3.883893] Switched APIC routing to physical flat.
[ 3.888904] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 3.893641] kernel BUG at arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1616!
[ 3.899347] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[ 3.903990] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.4.14.mx64.317 #1
[ 3.910803] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge T640/04WYPY, BIOS 2.4.8 11/27/2019
[ 3.918448] RIP: 0010:setup_local_APIC+0x32e/0x390
[ 3.923356] Code: 68 70 2e 01 be 00 07 01 00 bf 50 03 00 00 48 8b 40 10 e8 15 9e db 00 eb a9 be 00 04 01 00 bf 60 03 00 00 e8 04 9e db 00 eb bb <0f> 0b e8 5b 3a 00 00
[ 3.942300] RSP: 0000:ffffffff82403e88 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 3.947641] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00000000000000ff RCX: ffffffff82454128
[ 3.955787] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000fffffeff RDI: 0000000000000020
[ 3.963031] RBP: ffffffffffffffff R08: 00000000000001c4 R09: 0734073407370739
[ 3.970277] R10: ffffffff82573000 R11: 0720072007730765 R12: ffffffff82a4a920
[ 3.977522] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff88c07fff0e80 R15: 0000000000000000
[ 3.984766] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff889fffc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 3.993014] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 3.998876] CR2: ffff88c07ffff000 CR3: 000000000240a001 CR4: 00000000000606b0
[ 4.006121] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 4.013365] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 4.020611] Call Trace:
[ 4.023184] apic_intr_mode_init+0x1d2/0x1ec
[ 4.027573] x86_late_time_init+0x17/0x1c
[ 4.031706] start_kernel+0x41f/0x4d3
[ 4.035491] secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0
[ 4.039797] Modules linked in:
[ 4.042997] ---[ end trace c3629ce2e87a638c ]---
[ 4.047746] RIP: 0010:setup_local_APIC+0x32e/0x390
[ 4.052663] Code: 68 70 2e 01 be 00 07 01 00 bf 50 03 00 00 48 8b 40 10 e8 15 9e db 00 eb a9 be 00 04 01 00 bf 60 03 00 00 e8 04 9e db 00 eb bb <0f> 0b e8 5b 3a 00 00
[ 4.071617] RSP: 0000:ffffffff82403e88 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 4.076966] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00000000000000ff RCX: ffffffff82454128
[ 4.084219] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000fffffeff RDI: 0000000000000020
[ 4.091475] RBP: ffffffffffffffff R08: 00000000000001c4 R09: 0734073407370739
[ 4.098738] R10: ffffffff82573000 R11: 0720072007730765 R12: ffffffff82a4a920
[ 4.106000] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff88c07fff0e80 R15: 0000000000000000
[ 4.113252] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff889fffc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 4.121509] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 4.127380] CR2: ffff88c07ffff000 CR3: 000000000240a001 CR4: 00000000000606b0
[ 4.134632] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 4.141887] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 4.149142] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill the idle task!
[ 4.155968] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill the idle task! ]---

This is the code below.

/*
* Double-check whether this APIC is really registered.
* This is meaningless in clustered apic mode, so we skip it.
*/
BUG_ON(!apic->apic_id_registered());

Should this be made a similar error as in `validate_x2apic`?

panic("BIOS has enabled x2apic but kernel doesn't support x2apic, please disable x2apic in BIOS.\n");

`noapic` and `acpi=off` separately did not work, but `noapic acpi=off` hit the other
panic.


Kind regards,

Paul

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