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Subject[tip:locking/core] locking/refcount: Always allow checked forms
Commit-ID:  afed7bcf9487bb28e2e2b016a195085c07416c0b
Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/afed7bcf9487bb28e2e2b016a195085c07416c0b
Author: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
AuthorDate: Wed, 11 Jul 2018 10:36:07 +0100
Committer: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
CommitDate: Fri, 13 Jul 2018 15:23:25 +0200

locking/refcount: Always allow checked forms

In many cases, it would be useful to be able to use the full
sanity-checked refcount helpers regardless of CONFIG_REFCOUNT_FULL,
as this would help to avoid duplicate warnings where callers try to
sanity-check refcount manipulation.

This patch refactors things such that the full refcount helpers were
always built, as refcount_${op}_checked(), such that they can be used
regardless of CONFIG_REFCOUNT_FULL. This will allow code which *always*
wants a checked refcount to opt-in, avoiding the need to duplicate the
logic for warnings.

There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180711093607.1644-1-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
---
include/linux/refcount.h | 27 +++++++++++++++++-------
lib/refcount.c | 53 +++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------------
2 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/refcount.h b/include/linux/refcount.h
index c36addd27dd5..53c5eca24d83 100644
--- a/include/linux/refcount.h
+++ b/include/linux/refcount.h
@@ -43,17 +43,30 @@ static inline unsigned int refcount_read(const refcount_t *r)
return atomic_read(&r->refs);
}

+extern __must_check bool refcount_add_not_zero_checked(unsigned int i, refcount_t *r);
+extern void refcount_add_checked(unsigned int i, refcount_t *r);
+
+extern __must_check bool refcount_inc_not_zero_checked(refcount_t *r);
+extern void refcount_inc_checked(refcount_t *r);
+
+extern __must_check bool refcount_sub_and_test_checked(unsigned int i, refcount_t *r);
+
+extern __must_check bool refcount_dec_and_test_checked(refcount_t *r);
+extern void refcount_dec_checked(refcount_t *r);
+
#ifdef CONFIG_REFCOUNT_FULL
-extern __must_check bool refcount_add_not_zero(unsigned int i, refcount_t *r);
-extern void refcount_add(unsigned int i, refcount_t *r);

-extern __must_check bool refcount_inc_not_zero(refcount_t *r);
-extern void refcount_inc(refcount_t *r);
+#define refcount_add_not_zero refcount_add_not_zero_checked
+#define refcount_add refcount_add_checked
+
+#define refcount_inc_not_zero refcount_inc_not_zero_checked
+#define refcount_inc refcount_inc_checked
+
+#define refcount_sub_and_test refcount_sub_and_test_checked

-extern __must_check bool refcount_sub_and_test(unsigned int i, refcount_t *r);
+#define refcount_dec_and_test refcount_dec_and_test_checked
+#define refcount_dec refcount_dec_checked

-extern __must_check bool refcount_dec_and_test(refcount_t *r);
-extern void refcount_dec(refcount_t *r);
#else
# ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_REFCOUNT
# include <asm/refcount.h>
diff --git a/lib/refcount.c b/lib/refcount.c
index 4bd842f20749..5c4aaefc0682 100644
--- a/lib/refcount.c
+++ b/lib/refcount.c
@@ -40,10 +40,8 @@
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/bug.h>

-#ifdef CONFIG_REFCOUNT_FULL
-
/**
- * refcount_add_not_zero - add a value to a refcount unless it is 0
+ * refcount_add_not_zero_checked - add a value to a refcount unless it is 0
* @i: the value to add to the refcount
* @r: the refcount
*
@@ -60,7 +58,7 @@
*
* Return: false if the passed refcount is 0, true otherwise
*/
-bool refcount_add_not_zero(unsigned int i, refcount_t *r)
+bool refcount_add_not_zero_checked(unsigned int i, refcount_t *r)
{
unsigned int new, val = atomic_read(&r->refs);

@@ -81,10 +79,10 @@ bool refcount_add_not_zero(unsigned int i, refcount_t *r)

return true;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_add_not_zero);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_add_not_zero_checked);

/**
- * refcount_add - add a value to a refcount
+ * refcount_add_checked - add a value to a refcount
* @i: the value to add to the refcount
* @r: the refcount
*
@@ -99,14 +97,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_add_not_zero);
* cases, refcount_inc(), or one of its variants, should instead be used to
* increment a reference count.
*/
-void refcount_add(unsigned int i, refcount_t *r)
+void refcount_add_checked(unsigned int i, refcount_t *r)
{
- WARN_ONCE(!refcount_add_not_zero(i, r), "refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.\n");
+ WARN_ONCE(!refcount_add_not_zero_checked(i, r), "refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.\n");
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_add);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_add_checked);

/**
- * refcount_inc_not_zero - increment a refcount unless it is 0
+ * refcount_inc_not_zero_checked - increment a refcount unless it is 0
* @r: the refcount to increment
*
* Similar to atomic_inc_not_zero(), but will saturate at UINT_MAX and WARN.
@@ -117,7 +115,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_add);
*
* Return: true if the increment was successful, false otherwise
*/
-bool refcount_inc_not_zero(refcount_t *r)
+bool refcount_inc_not_zero_checked(refcount_t *r)
{
unsigned int new, val = atomic_read(&r->refs);

@@ -136,10 +134,10 @@ bool refcount_inc_not_zero(refcount_t *r)

return true;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_inc_not_zero);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_inc_not_zero_checked);

/**
- * refcount_inc - increment a refcount
+ * refcount_inc_checked - increment a refcount
* @r: the refcount to increment
*
* Similar to atomic_inc(), but will saturate at UINT_MAX and WARN.
@@ -150,14 +148,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_inc_not_zero);
* Will WARN if the refcount is 0, as this represents a possible use-after-free
* condition.
*/
-void refcount_inc(refcount_t *r)
+void refcount_inc_checked(refcount_t *r)
{
- WARN_ONCE(!refcount_inc_not_zero(r), "refcount_t: increment on 0; use-after-free.\n");
+ WARN_ONCE(!refcount_inc_not_zero_checked(r), "refcount_t: increment on 0; use-after-free.\n");
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_inc);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_inc_checked);

/**
- * refcount_sub_and_test - subtract from a refcount and test if it is 0
+ * refcount_sub_and_test_checked - subtract from a refcount and test if it is 0
* @i: amount to subtract from the refcount
* @r: the refcount
*
@@ -176,7 +174,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_inc);
*
* Return: true if the resulting refcount is 0, false otherwise
*/
-bool refcount_sub_and_test(unsigned int i, refcount_t *r)
+bool refcount_sub_and_test_checked(unsigned int i, refcount_t *r)
{
unsigned int new, val = atomic_read(&r->refs);

@@ -194,10 +192,10 @@ bool refcount_sub_and_test(unsigned int i, refcount_t *r)

return !new;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_sub_and_test);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_sub_and_test_checked);

/**
- * refcount_dec_and_test - decrement a refcount and test if it is 0
+ * refcount_dec_and_test_checked - decrement a refcount and test if it is 0
* @r: the refcount
*
* Similar to atomic_dec_and_test(), it will WARN on underflow and fail to
@@ -209,14 +207,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_sub_and_test);
*
* Return: true if the resulting refcount is 0, false otherwise
*/
-bool refcount_dec_and_test(refcount_t *r)
+bool refcount_dec_and_test_checked(refcount_t *r)
{
- return refcount_sub_and_test(1, r);
+ return refcount_sub_and_test_checked(1, r);
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_dec_and_test);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_dec_and_test_checked);

/**
- * refcount_dec - decrement a refcount
+ * refcount_dec_checked - decrement a refcount
* @r: the refcount
*
* Similar to atomic_dec(), it will WARN on underflow and fail to decrement
@@ -225,12 +223,11 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_dec_and_test);
* Provides release memory ordering, such that prior loads and stores are done
* before.
*/
-void refcount_dec(refcount_t *r)
+void refcount_dec_checked(refcount_t *r)
{
- WARN_ONCE(refcount_dec_and_test(r), "refcount_t: decrement hit 0; leaking memory.\n");
+ WARN_ONCE(refcount_dec_and_test_checked(r), "refcount_t: decrement hit 0; leaking memory.\n");
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_dec);
-#endif /* CONFIG_REFCOUNT_FULL */
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_dec_checked);

/**
* refcount_dec_if_one - decrement a refcount if it is 1
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