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Subject[RFC PATCH v5] Tracepoint: register/unregister struct tracepoint
Date
Register/unregister tracepoint probes with struct tracepoint pointer
rather than tracepoint name.

This change, which vastly simplifies tracepoint.c, has been proposed by
Steven Rostedt.

From this point on, the tracers need to pass a struct tracepoint pointer
to probe register/unregister. A probe can now only be connected to a
tracepoint that exists. Moreover, tracers are responsible for
unregistering the probe before the module containing its associated
tracepoint is unloaded.

Changes since v1:
- Adapt ftrace/perf callers,
- Update tracepoint.h macro,
- Build tested.

Changes since v2:
- Introduce for_each_tracepoint() iterator to allow listing the
currently loaded tracepoints, for modules using coming/going
notifiers to track tracepoints.

Changes since v3:
- Introduce module coming and going notifiers each with their own
priority to ensure that other coming notifiers are called after, and
coming notifiers are called before the tracepoint notifiers.
- Fix: move for_each_tracepoint() outside of the CONFIG_MODULE ifdef.

Changes since v4:
- Split tracepoints_mutex into two locks: tp_modlist_mutex, which
protects the tracepoint list of modules, and a tracepoint_mutex, which
protects the tracepoints per se. tracepoint_mutex nests inside
tp_modlist_mutex.
- Introduce a tracepoint module notifier, to ensure consistency between
iteration on tracepoints with for_each_tracepoint() and module coming
and going notifications. This consistency is ensured by holding
tp_modlist_mutex when calling the notifier and when iterating on the
tracepoint module list.

Still needs testing.

This patch applies on top of 1b39437c61f562f82d6a4e3218470339a44620f7,
after applying:
- "Tracepoint cleanup: remove unused API functions"
- "Tracepoint API doc update: data argument"

Not-Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
CC: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
CC: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
CC: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
CC: Frank Ch. Eigler <fche@redhat.com>
CC: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
---
include/linux/ftrace_event.h | 1 +
include/linux/tracepoint.h | 44 ++--
include/trace/ftrace.h | 2 +
kernel/trace/trace_events.c | 8 +-
kernel/tracepoint.c | 556 +++++++++++++++++++-----------------------
5 files changed, 281 insertions(+), 330 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/ftrace_event.h b/include/linux/ftrace_event.h
index 4e4cc28..1592c1c 100644
--- a/include/linux/ftrace_event.h
+++ b/include/linux/ftrace_event.h
@@ -230,6 +230,7 @@ struct ftrace_event_call {
struct list_head list;
struct ftrace_event_class *class;
char *name;
+ struct tracepoint *tp;
struct trace_event event;
const char *print_fmt;
struct event_filter *filter;
diff --git a/include/linux/tracepoint.h b/include/linux/tracepoint.h
index 812b255..d16d7667c 100644
--- a/include/linux/tracepoint.h
+++ b/include/linux/tracepoint.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@

struct module;
struct tracepoint;
+struct notifier_block;

struct tracepoint_func {
void *func;
@@ -35,31 +36,32 @@ struct tracepoint {
struct tracepoint_func __rcu *funcs;
};

-/*
- * Connect a probe to a tracepoint.
- * Internal API, should not be used directly.
- */
-extern int tracepoint_probe_register(const char *name, void *probe, void *data);
-
-/*
- * Disconnect a probe from a tracepoint.
- * Internal API, should not be used directly.
- */
-extern int
-tracepoint_probe_unregister(const char *name, void *probe, void *data);
+extern
+int tracepoint_probe_register(struct tracepoint *tp, void *probe, void *data);
+extern
+int tracepoint_probe_unregister(struct tracepoint *tp, void *probe, void *data);
+void for_each_tracepoint(void (*fct)(struct tracepoint *tp, void *priv),
+ void *priv);

#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
-struct tp_module {
- struct list_head list;
- unsigned int num_tracepoints;
- struct tracepoint * const *tracepoints_ptrs;
-};
bool trace_module_has_bad_taint(struct module *mod);
+int register_tracepoint_module_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
+int unregister_tracepoint_module_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
#else
static inline bool trace_module_has_bad_taint(struct module *mod)
{
return false;
}
+static inline
+int register_tracepoint_module_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+static inline
+int unregister_tracepoint_module_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */

/*
@@ -160,14 +162,14 @@ static inline void tracepoint_synchronize_unregister(void)
static inline int \
register_trace_##name(void (*probe)(data_proto), void *data) \
{ \
- return tracepoint_probe_register(#name, (void *)probe, \
- data); \
+ return tracepoint_probe_register(&__tracepoint_##name, \
+ (void *)probe, data); \
} \
static inline int \
unregister_trace_##name(void (*probe)(data_proto), void *data) \
{ \
- return tracepoint_probe_unregister(#name, (void *)probe, \
- data); \
+ return tracepoint_probe_unregister(&__tracepoint_##name,\
+ (void *)probe, data); \
} \
static inline void \
check_trace_callback_type_##name(void (*cb)(data_proto)) \
diff --git a/include/trace/ftrace.h b/include/trace/ftrace.h
index 1a8b28d..415b986 100644
--- a/include/trace/ftrace.h
+++ b/include/trace/ftrace.h
@@ -625,6 +625,7 @@ static struct ftrace_event_class __used __refdata event_class_##call = { \
\
static struct ftrace_event_call __used event_##call = { \
.name = #call, \
+ .tp = &__tracepoint_##call, \
.class = &event_class_##template, \
.event.funcs = &ftrace_event_type_funcs_##template, \
.print_fmt = print_fmt_##template, \
@@ -639,6 +640,7 @@ static const char print_fmt_##call[] = print; \
\
static struct ftrace_event_call __used event_##call = { \
.name = #call, \
+ .tp = &__tracepoint_##call, \
.class = &event_class_##template, \
.event.funcs = &ftrace_event_type_funcs_##call, \
.print_fmt = print_fmt_##call, \
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events.c b/kernel/trace/trace_events.c
index f3989ce..0e39692 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_events.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events.c
@@ -201,22 +201,22 @@ int ftrace_event_reg(struct ftrace_event_call *call,

switch (type) {
case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
- return tracepoint_probe_register(call->name,
+ return tracepoint_probe_register(call->tp,
call->class->probe,
file);
case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
- tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->name,
+ tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->tp,
call->class->probe,
file);
return 0;

#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
- return tracepoint_probe_register(call->name,
+ return tracepoint_probe_register(call->tp,
call->class->perf_probe,
call);
case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
- tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->name,
+ tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->tp,
call->class->perf_probe,
call);
return 0;
diff --git a/kernel/tracepoint.c b/kernel/tracepoint.c
index cc6c8b6..d4d071c 100644
--- a/kernel/tracepoint.c
+++ b/kernel/tracepoint.c
@@ -33,38 +33,33 @@ extern struct tracepoint * const __stop___tracepoints_ptrs[];
/* Set to 1 to enable tracepoint debug output */
static const int tracepoint_debug;

+#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
+struct tp_module {
+ struct list_head list;
+ unsigned int num_tracepoints;
+ struct tracepoint * const *tracepoints_ptrs;
+};
+
/*
- * Tracepoints mutex protects the builtin and module tracepoints and the hash
- * table, as well as the local module list.
+ * Tracepoint module list mutex protects the local module list.
*/
-static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracepoints_mutex);
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(tp_modlist_mutex);

-#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
-/* Local list of struct module */
-static LIST_HEAD(tracepoint_module_list);
+/* Local list of struct tp_module */
+static LIST_HEAD(tp_modlist);
#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */

/*
- * Tracepoint hash table, containing the active tracepoints.
- * Protected by tracepoints_mutex.
+ * tracepoint_mutex protects the builtin and module tracepoints.
+ * tracepoint_mutex nests inside tp_modlist_mutex.
*/
-#define TRACEPOINT_HASH_BITS 6
-#define TRACEPOINT_TABLE_SIZE (1 << TRACEPOINT_HASH_BITS)
-static struct hlist_head tracepoint_table[TRACEPOINT_TABLE_SIZE];
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracepoint_mutex);

/*
* Note about RCU :
* It is used to delay the free of multiple probes array until a quiescent
* state is reached.
- * Tracepoint entries modifications are protected by the tracepoints_mutex.
*/
-struct tracepoint_entry {
- struct hlist_node hlist;
- struct tracepoint_func *funcs;
- int refcount; /* Number of times armed. 0 if disarmed. */
- char name[0];
-};
-
struct tp_probes {
union {
struct rcu_head rcu;
@@ -94,34 +89,35 @@ static inline void release_probes(struct tracepoint_func *old)
}
}

-static void debug_print_probes(struct tracepoint_entry *entry)
+static
+void debug_print_probes(struct tracepoint_func *funcs)
{
int i;

- if (!tracepoint_debug || !entry->funcs)
+ if (!tracepoint_debug || !funcs)
return;

- for (i = 0; entry->funcs[i].func; i++)
- printk(KERN_DEBUG "Probe %d : %p\n", i, entry->funcs[i].func);
+ for (i = 0; funcs[i].func; i++)
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "Probe %d : %p\n", i, funcs[i].func);
}

-static struct tracepoint_func *
-tracepoint_entry_add_probe(struct tracepoint_entry *entry,
- void *probe, void *data)
+static
+struct tracepoint_func *func_add(struct tracepoint_func **funcs,
+ struct tracepoint_func *tp_func)
{
int nr_probes = 0;
struct tracepoint_func *old, *new;

- if (WARN_ON(!probe))
+ if (WARN_ON(!tp_func->func))
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);

- debug_print_probes(entry);
- old = entry->funcs;
+ debug_print_probes(*funcs);
+ old = *funcs;
if (old) {
/* (N -> N+1), (N != 0, 1) probes */
for (nr_probes = 0; old[nr_probes].func; nr_probes++)
- if (old[nr_probes].func == probe &&
- old[nr_probes].data == data)
+ if (old[nr_probes].func == tp_func->func &&
+ old[nr_probes].data == tp_func->data)
return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST);
}
/* + 2 : one for new probe, one for NULL func */
@@ -130,33 +126,31 @@ tracepoint_entry_add_probe(struct tracepoint_entry *entry,
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
if (old)
memcpy(new, old, nr_probes * sizeof(struct tracepoint_func));
- new[nr_probes].func = probe;
- new[nr_probes].data = data;
+ new[nr_probes] = *tp_func;
new[nr_probes + 1].func = NULL;
- entry->refcount = nr_probes + 1;
- entry->funcs = new;
- debug_print_probes(entry);
+ *funcs = new;
+ debug_print_probes(*funcs);
return old;
}

-static void *
-tracepoint_entry_remove_probe(struct tracepoint_entry *entry,
- void *probe, void *data)
+static
+void *func_remove(struct tracepoint_func **funcs,
+ struct tracepoint_func *tp_func)
{
int nr_probes = 0, nr_del = 0, i;
struct tracepoint_func *old, *new;

- old = entry->funcs;
+ old = *funcs;

if (!old)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);

- debug_print_probes(entry);
+ debug_print_probes(*funcs);
/* (N -> M), (N > 1, M >= 0) probes */
- if (probe) {
+ if (tp_func->func) {
for (nr_probes = 0; old[nr_probes].func; nr_probes++) {
- if (old[nr_probes].func == probe &&
- old[nr_probes].data == data)
+ if (old[nr_probes].func == tp_func->func &&
+ old[nr_probes].data == tp_func->data)
nr_del++;
}
}
@@ -167,9 +161,8 @@ tracepoint_entry_remove_probe(struct tracepoint_entry *entry,
*/
if (nr_probes - nr_del == 0) {
/* N -> 0, (N > 1) */
- entry->funcs = NULL;
- entry->refcount = 0;
- debug_print_probes(entry);
+ *funcs = NULL;
+ debug_print_probes(*funcs);
return old;
} else {
int j = 0;
@@ -179,90 +172,35 @@ tracepoint_entry_remove_probe(struct tracepoint_entry *entry,
if (new == NULL)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
for (i = 0; old[i].func; i++)
- if (old[i].func != probe || old[i].data != data)
+ if (old[i].func != tp_func->func
+ || old[i].data != tp_func->data)
new[j++] = old[i];
new[nr_probes - nr_del].func = NULL;
- entry->refcount = nr_probes - nr_del;
- entry->funcs = new;
+ *funcs = new;
}
- debug_print_probes(entry);
+ debug_print_probes(*funcs);
return old;
}

/*
- * Get tracepoint if the tracepoint is present in the tracepoint hash table.
- * Must be called with tracepoints_mutex held.
- * Returns NULL if not present.
+ * Add the probe function to a tracepoint.
*/
-static struct tracepoint_entry *get_tracepoint(const char *name)
+static
+int tracepoint_add_func(struct tracepoint *tp,
+ struct tracepoint_func *func)
{
- struct hlist_head *head;
- struct tracepoint_entry *e;
- u32 hash = jhash(name, strlen(name), 0);
-
- head = &tracepoint_table[hash & (TRACEPOINT_TABLE_SIZE - 1)];
- hlist_for_each_entry(e, head, hlist) {
- if (!strcmp(name, e->name))
- return e;
- }
- return NULL;
-}
+ struct tracepoint_func *old, *tp_funcs;

-/*
- * Add the tracepoint to the tracepoint hash table. Must be called with
- * tracepoints_mutex held.
- */
-static struct tracepoint_entry *add_tracepoint(const char *name)
-{
- struct hlist_head *head;
- struct tracepoint_entry *e;
- size_t name_len = strlen(name) + 1;
- u32 hash = jhash(name, name_len-1, 0);
-
- head = &tracepoint_table[hash & (TRACEPOINT_TABLE_SIZE - 1)];
- hlist_for_each_entry(e, head, hlist) {
- if (!strcmp(name, e->name)) {
- printk(KERN_NOTICE
- "tracepoint %s busy\n", name);
- return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST); /* Already there */
- }
- }
- /*
- * Using kmalloc here to allocate a variable length element. Could
- * cause some memory fragmentation if overused.
- */
- e = kmalloc(sizeof(struct tracepoint_entry) + name_len, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!e)
- return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
- memcpy(&e->name[0], name, name_len);
- e->funcs = NULL;
- e->refcount = 0;
- hlist_add_head(&e->hlist, head);
- return e;
-}
+ if (tp->regfunc && !static_key_enabled(&tp->key))
+ tp->regfunc();

-/*
- * Remove the tracepoint from the tracepoint hash table. Must be called with
- * mutex_lock held.
- */
-static inline void remove_tracepoint(struct tracepoint_entry *e)
-{
- hlist_del(&e->hlist);
- kfree(e);
-}
-
-/*
- * Sets the probe callback corresponding to one tracepoint.
- */
-static void set_tracepoint(struct tracepoint_entry **entry,
- struct tracepoint *elem, int active)
-{
- WARN_ON(strcmp((*entry)->name, elem->name) != 0);
-
- if (elem->regfunc && !static_key_enabled(&elem->key) && active)
- elem->regfunc();
- else if (elem->unregfunc && static_key_enabled(&elem->key) && !active)
- elem->unregfunc();
+ tp_funcs = tp->funcs;
+ old = func_add(&tp_funcs, func);
+ if (IS_ERR(old)) {
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+ return PTR_ERR(old);
+ }
+ release_probes(old);

/*
* rcu_assign_pointer has a smp_wmb() which makes sure that the new
@@ -271,207 +209,154 @@ static void set_tracepoint(struct tracepoint_entry **entry,
* include/linux/tracepoints.h. A matching smp_read_barrier_depends()
* is used.
*/
- rcu_assign_pointer(elem->funcs, (*entry)->funcs);
- if (active && !static_key_enabled(&elem->key))
- static_key_slow_inc(&elem->key);
- else if (!active && static_key_enabled(&elem->key))
- static_key_slow_dec(&elem->key);
+ rcu_assign_pointer(tp->funcs, tp_funcs);
+ if (!static_key_enabled(&tp->key))
+ static_key_slow_inc(&tp->key);
+ return 0;
}

/*
- * Disable a tracepoint and its probe callback.
+ * Remove a probe function from a tracepoint.
* Note: only waiting an RCU period after setting elem->call to the empty
* function insures that the original callback is not used anymore. This insured
* by preempt_disable around the call site.
*/
-static void disable_tracepoint(struct tracepoint *elem)
+static
+int tracepoint_remove_func(struct tracepoint *tp,
+ struct tracepoint_func *func)
{
- if (elem->unregfunc && static_key_enabled(&elem->key))
- elem->unregfunc();
-
- if (static_key_enabled(&elem->key))
- static_key_slow_dec(&elem->key);
- rcu_assign_pointer(elem->funcs, NULL);
-}
-
-/**
- * tracepoint_update_probe_range - Update a probe range
- * @begin: beginning of the range
- * @end: end of the range
- *
- * Updates the probe callback corresponding to a range of tracepoints.
- * Called with tracepoints_mutex held.
- */
-static void tracepoint_update_probe_range(struct tracepoint * const *begin,
- struct tracepoint * const *end)
-{
- struct tracepoint * const *iter;
- struct tracepoint_entry *mark_entry;
+ struct tracepoint_func *old, *tp_funcs;

- if (!begin)
- return;
-
- for (iter = begin; iter < end; iter++) {
- mark_entry = get_tracepoint((*iter)->name);
- if (mark_entry) {
- set_tracepoint(&mark_entry, *iter,
- !!mark_entry->refcount);
- } else {
- disable_tracepoint(*iter);
- }
+ tp_funcs = tp->funcs;
+ old = func_remove(&tp_funcs, func);
+ if (IS_ERR(old)) {
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+ return PTR_ERR(old);
}
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
-void module_update_tracepoints(void)
-{
- struct tp_module *tp_mod;
-
- list_for_each_entry(tp_mod, &tracepoint_module_list, list)
- tracepoint_update_probe_range(tp_mod->tracepoints_ptrs,
- tp_mod->tracepoints_ptrs + tp_mod->num_tracepoints);
-}
-#else /* CONFIG_MODULES */
-void module_update_tracepoints(void)
-{
-}
-#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
-
+ release_probes(old);

-/*
- * Update probes, removing the faulty probes.
- * Called with tracepoints_mutex held.
- */
-static void tracepoint_update_probes(void)
-{
- /* Core kernel tracepoints */
- tracepoint_update_probe_range(__start___tracepoints_ptrs,
- __stop___tracepoints_ptrs);
- /* tracepoints in modules. */
- module_update_tracepoints();
-}
+ if (!tp_funcs) {
+ /* Removed last function */
+ if (tp->unregfunc && static_key_enabled(&tp->key))
+ tp->unregfunc();

-static struct tracepoint_func *
-tracepoint_add_probe(const char *name, void *probe, void *data)
-{
- struct tracepoint_entry *entry;
- struct tracepoint_func *old;
-
- entry = get_tracepoint(name);
- if (!entry) {
- entry = add_tracepoint(name);
- if (IS_ERR(entry))
- return (struct tracepoint_func *)entry;
+ if (static_key_enabled(&tp->key))
+ static_key_slow_dec(&tp->key);
}
- old = tracepoint_entry_add_probe(entry, probe, data);
- if (IS_ERR(old) && !entry->refcount)
- remove_tracepoint(entry);
- return old;
+ rcu_assign_pointer(tp->funcs, tp_funcs);
+ return 0;
}

/**
* tracepoint_probe_register - Connect a probe to a tracepoint
- * @name: tracepoint name
+ * @tp: tracepoint
* @probe: probe handler
* @data: probe private data
*
* Returns 0 if ok, error value on error.
- * The probe address must at least be aligned on the architecture pointer size.
+ * Note: if @tp is within a module, the caller is responsible for
+ * unregistering the probe before the module is gone. This can be
+ * performed either with a tracepoint_module going notifier, or from
+ * within module exit functions.
*/
-int tracepoint_probe_register(const char *name, void *probe, void *data)
+int tracepoint_probe_register(struct tracepoint *tp, void *probe, void *data)
{
- struct tracepoint_func *old;
-
- mutex_lock(&tracepoints_mutex);
- old = tracepoint_add_probe(name, probe, data);
- if (IS_ERR(old)) {
- mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex);
- return PTR_ERR(old);
- }
- tracepoint_update_probes(); /* may update entry */
- mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex);
- release_probes(old);
- return 0;
+ struct tracepoint_func tp_func;
+ int ret;
+
+ mutex_lock(&tracepoint_mutex);
+ tp_func.func = probe;
+ tp_func.data = data;
+ ret = tracepoint_add_func(tp, &tp_func);
+ mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_mutex);
+ return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_probe_register);

-static struct tracepoint_func *
-tracepoint_remove_probe(const char *name, void *probe, void *data)
-{
- struct tracepoint_entry *entry;
- struct tracepoint_func *old;
-
- entry = get_tracepoint(name);
- if (!entry)
- return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
- old = tracepoint_entry_remove_probe(entry, probe, data);
- if (IS_ERR(old))
- return old;
- if (!entry->refcount)
- remove_tracepoint(entry);
- return old;
-}
-
/**
* tracepoint_probe_unregister - Disconnect a probe from a tracepoint
- * @name: tracepoint name
+ * @tp: tracepoint
* @probe: probe function pointer
* @data: probe private data
*
- * We do not need to call a synchronize_sched to make sure the probes have
- * finished running before doing a module unload, because the module unload
- * itself uses stop_machine(), which insures that every preempt disabled section
- * have finished.
+ * Returns 0 if ok, error value on error.
*/
-int tracepoint_probe_unregister(const char *name, void *probe, void *data)
+int tracepoint_probe_unregister(struct tracepoint *tp, void *probe, void *data)
{
- struct tracepoint_func *old;
-
- mutex_lock(&tracepoints_mutex);
- old = tracepoint_remove_probe(name, probe, data);
- if (IS_ERR(old)) {
- mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex);
- return PTR_ERR(old);
- }
- tracepoint_update_probes(); /* may update entry */
- mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex);
- release_probes(old);
- return 0;
+ struct tracepoint_func tp_func;
+ int ret;
+
+ mutex_lock(&tracepoint_mutex);
+ tp_func.func = probe;
+ tp_func.data = data;
+ ret = tracepoint_remove_func(tp, &tp_func);
+ mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_mutex);
+ return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_probe_unregister);

-static LIST_HEAD(old_probes);
-static int need_update;
+#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
+bool trace_module_has_bad_taint(struct module *mod)
+{
+ return mod->taints & ~((1 << TAINT_OOT_MODULE) | (1 << TAINT_CRAP));
+}
+
+static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(tracepoint_notify_list);

-static void tracepoint_add_old_probes(void *old)
+/**
+ * register_tracepoint_notifier - register tracepoint coming/going notifier
+ * @nb: notifier block
+ *
+ * Notifiers registered with this function are called on module
+ * coming/going with the tp_modlist_mutex held.
+ */
+int register_tracepoint_module_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
- need_update = 1;
- if (old) {
- struct tp_probes *tp_probes = container_of(old,
- struct tp_probes, probes[0]);
- list_add(&tp_probes->u.list, &old_probes);
- }
+ return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&tracepoint_notify_list, nb);
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_tracepoint_module_notifier);

-#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
-bool trace_module_has_bad_taint(struct module *mod)
+/**
+ * unregister_tracepoint_notifier - unregister tracepoint coming/going notifier
+ * @nb: notifier block
+ */
+int unregister_tracepoint_module_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
- return mod->taints & ~((1 << TAINT_OOT_MODULE) | (1 << TAINT_CRAP));
+ return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&tracepoint_notify_list, nb);
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_tracepoint_module_notifier);

-static int tracepoint_module_coming(struct module *mod)
+/*
+ * Ensure the tracer unregistered the module's probes before the module
+ * teardown is performed. Prevents leaks of probe and data pointers.
+ */
+static
+void tp_module_going_check_quiescent(struct tracepoint * const *begin,
+ struct tracepoint * const *end)
{
- struct tp_module *tp_mod, *iter;
+ struct tracepoint * const *iter;
+
+ if (!begin)
+ return;
+ for (iter = begin; iter < end; iter++)
+ WARN_ON_ONCE((*iter)->funcs);
+}
+
+static
+int tracepoint_module_coming(struct module *mod)
+{
+ struct tp_module *tp_mod;
int ret = 0;

/*
- * We skip modules that taint the kernel, especially those with different
- * module headers (for forced load), to make sure we don't cause a crash.
- * Staging and out-of-tree GPL modules are fine.
+ * We skip modules that taint the kernel, especially those with
+ * different module headers (for forced load), to make sure we
+ * don't cause a crash. Staging and out-of-tree GPL modules are
+ * fine.
*/
if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod))
return 0;
- mutex_lock(&tracepoints_mutex);
+ mutex_lock(&tp_modlist_mutex);
tp_mod = kmalloc(sizeof(struct tp_module), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!tp_mod) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
@@ -479,41 +364,32 @@ static int tracepoint_module_coming(struct module *mod)
}
tp_mod->num_tracepoints = mod->num_tracepoints;
tp_mod->tracepoints_ptrs = mod->tracepoints_ptrs;
-
- /*
- * tracepoint_module_list is kept sorted by struct module pointer
- * address for iteration on tracepoints from a seq_file that can release
- * the mutex between calls.
- */
- list_for_each_entry_reverse(iter, &tracepoint_module_list, list) {
- BUG_ON(iter == tp_mod); /* Should never be in the list twice */
- if (iter < tp_mod) {
- /* We belong to the location right after iter. */
- list_add(&tp_mod->list, &iter->list);
- goto module_added;
- }
- }
- /* We belong to the beginning of the list */
- list_add(&tp_mod->list, &tracepoint_module_list);
-module_added:
- tracepoint_update_probe_range(mod->tracepoints_ptrs,
- mod->tracepoints_ptrs + mod->num_tracepoints);
+ list_add_tail(&tp_mod->list, &tp_modlist);
+ blocking_notifier_call_chain(&tracepoint_notify_list,
+ MODULE_STATE_COMING, mod);
end:
- mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex);
+ mutex_unlock(&tp_modlist_mutex);
return ret;
}

-static int tracepoint_module_going(struct module *mod)
+static
+void tracepoint_module_going(struct module *mod)
{
struct tp_module *pos;

- mutex_lock(&tracepoints_mutex);
- tracepoint_update_probe_range(mod->tracepoints_ptrs,
- mod->tracepoints_ptrs + mod->num_tracepoints);
- list_for_each_entry(pos, &tracepoint_module_list, list) {
+ mutex_lock(&tp_modlist_mutex);
+ list_for_each_entry(pos, &tp_modlist, list) {
if (pos->tracepoints_ptrs == mod->tracepoints_ptrs) {
+ blocking_notifier_call_chain(&tracepoint_notify_list,
+ MODULE_STATE_GOING, mod);
list_del(&pos->list);
kfree(pos);
+ /*
+ * Called the going notifier before checking for
+ * quiescence.
+ */
+ tp_module_going_check_quiescent(mod->tracepoints_ptrs,
+ mod->tracepoints_ptrs + mod->num_tracepoints);
break;
}
}
@@ -523,12 +399,12 @@ static int tracepoint_module_going(struct module *mod)
* flag on "going", in case a module taints the kernel only after being
* loaded.
*/
- mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex);
- return 0;
+ mutex_unlock(&tp_modlist_mutex);
}

+static
int tracepoint_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
- unsigned long val, void *data)
+ unsigned long val, void *data)
{
struct module *mod = data;
int ret = 0;
@@ -537,30 +413,100 @@ int tracepoint_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
ret = tracepoint_module_coming(mod);
break;
- case MODULE_STATE_LIVE:
- break;
case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
- ret = tracepoint_module_going(mod);
+ tracepoint_module_going(mod);
+ break;
+ default:
break;
}
return ret;
}

+static
struct notifier_block tracepoint_module_nb = {
.notifier_call = tracepoint_module_notify,
.priority = 0,
};

-static int init_tracepoints(void)
+static __init int init_tracepoints(void)
{
- return register_module_notifier(&tracepoint_module_nb);
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = register_module_notifier(&tracepoint_module_nb);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_warning("Failed to register tracepoint module enter notifier\n");
+ }
+ return ret;
}
__initcall(init_tracepoints);
#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */

+static
+void for_each_tracepoint_range(struct tracepoint * const *begin,
+ struct tracepoint * const *end,
+ void (*fct)(struct tracepoint *tp, void *priv),
+ void *priv)
+{
+ struct tracepoint * const *iter;
+
+ if (!begin)
+ return;
+ for (iter = begin; iter < end; iter++)
+ fct(*iter, priv);
+}
+
+static
+void for_each_kernel_tracepoint(void (*fct)(struct tracepoint *tp, void *priv),
+ void *priv)
+{
+ for_each_tracepoint_range(__start___tracepoints_ptrs,
+ __stop___tracepoints_ptrs, fct, priv);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
+static
+void for_each_module_tracepoint(void (*fct)(struct tracepoint *tp, void *priv),
+ void *priv)
+{
+ struct tp_module *tp_mod;
+
+ mutex_lock(&tp_modlist_mutex);
+ list_for_each_entry(tp_mod, &tp_modlist, list)
+ for_each_tracepoint_range(tp_mod->tracepoints_ptrs,
+ tp_mod->tracepoints_ptrs + tp_mod->num_tracepoints,
+ fct, priv);
+ mutex_unlock(&tp_modlist_mutex);
+}
+#else /* CONFIG_MODULES */
+static
+void for_each_module_tracepoint(void (*fct)(struct tracepoint *tp, void *priv),
+ void *priv)
+{
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
+
+/**
+ * for_each_tracepoint - iteration on all tracepoints
+ * @fct: callback
+ * @priv: private data
+ *
+ * Modules using "coming" and "going" notifiers to get notified of
+ * tracepoints within modules need to know the full listing of
+ * tracepoints beforehand.
+ */
+void for_each_tracepoint(void (*fct)(struct tracepoint *tp, void *priv),
+ void *priv)
+{
+ /* Core kernel tracepoints */
+ for_each_kernel_tracepoint(fct, priv);
+ /* Tracepoints in modules */
+ for_each_module_tracepoint(fct, priv);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(for_each_tracepoint);
+
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS

-/* NB: reg/unreg are called while guarded with the tracepoints_mutex */
+/* NB: reg/unreg are called while guarded with the tracepoint_mutex */
static int sys_tracepoint_refcount;

void syscall_regfunc(void)
--
1.7.10.4


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