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Subject[PATCH 1/1 tip] perf tools: Use rb_tree for maps
Threads can have many and kernel modules will be represented as a tree
of maps as well.

Ah, and for a perf.data with 146607 samples:

Before:

[root@doppio ~]# perf stat -r 5 perf report > /dev/null

Performance counter stats for 'perf report' (5 runs):

699.823680 task-clock-msecs # 0.991 CPUs ( +- 0.454% )
74 context-switches # 0.000 M/sec ( +- 1.709% )
2 CPU-migrations # 0.000 M/sec ( +- 17.008% )
23114 page-faults # 0.033 M/sec ( +- 0.000% )
1381257019 cycles # 1973.721 M/sec ( +- 0.290% )
1456894438 instructions # 1.055 IPC ( +- 0.007% )
18779818 cache-references # 26.835 M/sec ( +- 0.380% )
641799 cache-misses # 0.917 M/sec ( +- 1.200% )

0.705972729 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.501% )

[root@doppio ~]#

After

Performance counter stats for 'perf report' (5 runs):

691.261451 task-clock-msecs # 0.993 CPUs ( +- 0.307% )
72 context-switches # 0.000 M/sec ( +- 0.829% )
6 CPU-migrations # 0.000 M/sec ( +- 18.409% )
23127 page-faults # 0.033 M/sec ( +- 0.000% )
1366395876 cycles # 1976.670 M/sec ( +- 0.153% )
1443136016 instructions # 1.056 IPC ( +- 0.012% )
17956402 cache-references # 25.976 M/sec ( +- 0.325% )
661924 cache-misses # 0.958 M/sec ( +- 1.335% )

0.696127275 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.377% )

I.e. we see some speedup too.

Cc: Frédéric Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
---
tools/perf/Makefile | 1 +
tools/perf/util/event.h | 4 +-
tools/perf/util/thread.c | 129 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
tools/perf/util/thread.h | 12 +++-
4 files changed, 95 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/Makefile b/tools/perf/Makefile
index 0a9e5ae..17b0757 100644
--- a/tools/perf/Makefile
+++ b/tools/perf/Makefile
@@ -340,6 +340,7 @@ LIB_H += util/module.h
LIB_H += util/color.h
LIB_H += util/values.h
LIB_H += util/sort.h
+LIB_H += util/thread.h

LIB_OBJS += util/abspath.o
LIB_OBJS += util/alias.o
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/event.h b/tools/perf/util/event.h
index c31a5da..4c69eb5 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/event.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/event.h
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@

#include "../perf.h"
#include "util.h"
-#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/rbtree.h>

enum {
SHOW_KERNEL = 1,
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ typedef union event_union {
} event_t;

struct map {
- struct list_head node;
+ struct rb_node rb_node;
u64 start;
u64 end;
u64 pgoff;
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/thread.c b/tools/perf/util/thread.c
index 45efb5d..9d0945c 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/thread.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/thread.c
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ static struct thread *thread__new(pid_t pid)
self->comm = malloc(32);
if (self->comm)
snprintf(self->comm, 32, ":%d", self->pid);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&self->maps);
+ self->maps = RB_ROOT;
}

return self;
@@ -31,11 +31,13 @@ int thread__set_comm(struct thread *self, const char *comm)

static size_t thread__fprintf(struct thread *self, FILE *fp)
{
- struct map *pos;
+ struct rb_node *nd;
size_t ret = fprintf(fp, "Thread %d %s\n", self->pid, self->comm);

- list_for_each_entry(pos, &self->maps, node)
+ for (nd = rb_first(&self->maps); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
+ struct map *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct map, rb_node);
ret += map__fprintf(pos, fp);
+ }

return ret;
}
@@ -93,42 +95,90 @@ register_idle_thread(struct rb_root *threads, struct thread **last_match)
return thread;
}

-void thread__insert_map(struct thread *self, struct map *map)
+static void thread__remove_overlappings(struct thread *self, struct map *map)
{
- struct map *pos, *tmp;
-
- list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, tmp, &self->maps, node) {
- if (map__overlap(pos, map)) {
- if (verbose >= 2) {
- printf("overlapping maps:\n");
- map__fprintf(map, stdout);
- map__fprintf(pos, stdout);
- }
-
- if (map->start <= pos->start && map->end > pos->start)
- pos->start = map->end;
-
- if (map->end >= pos->end && map->start < pos->end)
- pos->end = map->start;
-
- if (verbose >= 2) {
- printf("after collision:\n");
- map__fprintf(pos, stdout);
- }
-
- if (pos->start >= pos->end) {
- list_del_init(&pos->node);
- free(pos);
- }
+ struct rb_node *next = rb_first(&self->maps);
+
+ while (next) {
+ struct map *pos = rb_entry(next, struct map, rb_node);
+ next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);
+
+ if (!map__overlap(pos, map))
+ continue;
+
+ if (verbose >= 2) {
+ printf("overlapping maps:\n");
+ map__fprintf(map, stdout);
+ map__fprintf(pos, stdout);
+ }
+
+ if (map->start <= pos->start && map->end > pos->start)
+ pos->start = map->end;
+
+ if (map->end >= pos->end && map->start < pos->end)
+ pos->end = map->start;
+
+ if (verbose >= 2) {
+ printf("after collision:\n");
+ map__fprintf(pos, stdout);
+ }
+
+ if (pos->start >= pos->end) {
+ rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, &self->maps);
+ free(pos);
}
}
+}
+
+void maps__insert(struct rb_root *maps, struct map *map)
+{
+ struct rb_node **p = &maps->rb_node;
+ struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
+ const u64 ip = map->start;
+ struct map *m;
+
+ while (*p != NULL) {
+ parent = *p;
+ m = rb_entry(parent, struct map, rb_node);
+ if (ip < m->start)
+ p = &(*p)->rb_left;
+ else
+ p = &(*p)->rb_right;
+ }
+
+ rb_link_node(&map->rb_node, parent, p);
+ rb_insert_color(&map->rb_node, maps);
+}
+
+struct map *maps__find(struct rb_root *maps, u64 ip)
+{
+ struct rb_node **p = &maps->rb_node;
+ struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
+ struct map *m;
+
+ while (*p != NULL) {
+ parent = *p;
+ m = rb_entry(parent, struct map, rb_node);
+ if (ip < m->start)
+ p = &(*p)->rb_left;
+ else if (ip > m->end)
+ p = &(*p)->rb_right;
+ else
+ return m;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}

- list_add_tail(&map->node, &self->maps);
+void thread__insert_map(struct thread *self, struct map *map)
+{
+ thread__remove_overlappings(self, map);
+ maps__insert(&self->maps, map);
}

int thread__fork(struct thread *self, struct thread *parent)
{
- struct map *map;
+ struct rb_node *nd;

if (self->comm)
free(self->comm);
@@ -136,7 +186,8 @@ int thread__fork(struct thread *self, struct thread *parent)
if (!self->comm)
return -ENOMEM;

- list_for_each_entry(map, &parent->maps, node) {
+ for (nd = rb_first(&parent->maps); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
+ struct map *map = rb_entry(nd, struct map, rb_node);
struct map *new = map__clone(map);
if (!new)
return -ENOMEM;
@@ -146,20 +197,6 @@ int thread__fork(struct thread *self, struct thread *parent)
return 0;
}

-struct map *thread__find_map(struct thread *self, u64 ip)
-{
- struct map *pos;
-
- if (self == NULL)
- return NULL;
-
- list_for_each_entry(pos, &self->maps, node)
- if (ip >= pos->start && ip <= pos->end)
- return pos;
-
- return NULL;
-}
-
size_t threads__fprintf(FILE *fp, struct rb_root *threads)
{
size_t ret = 0;
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/thread.h b/tools/perf/util/thread.h
index 693ed1e..bbb37c1 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/thread.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/thread.h
@@ -2,13 +2,12 @@
#define __PERF_THREAD_H

#include <linux/rbtree.h>
-#include <linux/list.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "symbol.h"

struct thread {
struct rb_node rb_node;
- struct list_head maps;
+ struct rb_root maps;
pid_t pid;
char shortname[3];
char *comm;
@@ -21,7 +20,14 @@ struct thread *
register_idle_thread(struct rb_root *threads, struct thread **last_match);
void thread__insert_map(struct thread *self, struct map *map);
int thread__fork(struct thread *self, struct thread *parent);
-struct map *thread__find_map(struct thread *self, u64 ip);
size_t threads__fprintf(FILE *fp, struct rb_root *threads);

+void maps__insert(struct rb_root *maps, struct map *map);
+struct map *maps__find(struct rb_root *maps, u64 ip);
+
+static inline struct map *thread__find_map(struct thread *self, u64 ip)
+{
+ return self ? maps__find(&self->maps, ip) : NULL;
+}
+
#endif /* __PERF_THREAD_H */
--
1.6.2.5
--
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