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SubjectRe: [PATCH] floppy: convert to delayed work and single-thread wq
On Wed, 16 May 2012 09:36:51 +0200 (CEST)
Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> wrote:

> There are several races in floppy driver between bottom half
> (scheduled_work) and timers (fd_timeout, fd_timer). Due to slowness of the
> actual floppy devices, those races are never (at least to my knowledge)
> triggered on a bare floppy metal. However on virtualized (emulated) floppy
> drives, which are of course magnitudes faster than the real ones, these
> races trigger reliably. They usually exhibit themselves as NULL pointer
> dereferences during DMA setup, such as
>
> BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000a
> [ ... snip ... ]
> EIP: 0060:[<c02053d5>] EFLAGS: 00010293 CPU: 0
> EAX: ffffe000 EBX: 0000000a ECX: 00000000 EDX: 0000000a
> ESI: c05d2718 EDI: 00000000 EBP: 00000000 ESP: f540fe44
> DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0000 SS: 0068
> Process swapper (pid: 0, ti=f540e000 task=c082d5a0 task.ti=c0826000)
> Stack:
> ffffe000 00001ffc 00000000 00000000 00000000 c05d2718 c0708b40 f540fe80
> c020470f c05d2718 c0708b40 00000000 f540fe80 0000000a f540fee4 00000000
> c0708b40 f540fee4 00000000 00000000 c020526b 00000000 c05d2718 c0708b40
> Call Trace:
> [<c020470f>] dump_trace+0xaf/0x110
> [<c020526b>] show_trace_log_lvl+0x4b/0x60
> [<c0205298>] show_trace+0x18/0x20
> [<c05c5811>] dump_stack+0x6d/0x72
> [<c0248527>] warn_slowpath_common+0x77/0xb0
> [<c02485f3>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x33/0x40
> [<f7ec593c>] setup_DMA+0x14c/0x210 [floppy]
> [<f7ecaa95>] setup_rw_floppy+0x105/0x190 [floppy]
> [<c0256d08>] run_timer_softirq+0x168/0x2a0
> [<c024e762>] __do_softirq+0xc2/0x1c0
> [<c02042ed>] do_softirq+0x7d/0xb0
> [<f54d8a00>] 0xf54d89ff
>
> but other instances can be easily seen as well. This can be observed at
> least under VMWare, VirtualBox and KVM.
>
> This patch converts all the timers and bottom halfs to be processed in a
> single workqueue. This aproach has been already discussed back in 2010 and
> Acked by Linus [1], but it then never made it to the tree.
>
> This all is based on original idea and code of Stephen Hemminger. I have
> ported original Stepen's code to the current state of the floppy driver,
> and performed quite some testing (on real hardware), which didn't reveal
> any issues (this includes not only writing and reading data, but also
> formatting (unfortunately I didn't find any Double-Density disks any
> more)). Ability to handle errors properly (supplying known bad floppies)
> has also been verified.
>
> [1] http://kerneltrap.org/mailarchive/linux-kernel/2010/6/11/4582092
>
> Based-on-patch-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

Thanks, the hold up for me was always finding real working floppy
drive to test.



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