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SubjectSATA problems and fs corruption on recent kernels
Date
Hi all,
I'm facing a quite annoying problem with sata disks. Googling a bit I've seen
several references to similar issues, but without any hint on how to solve.
Short description, details below and on request ;) : on a quite old Pentium
IV /IC7G abit mobo, I've started to see sata lockups when moving files of
4~15Mb size. I do this quite often (photo, actually) and prior the
2.6.25.something I can't recall any single problem. On that machine I've 3
sata disks, both maxtor and seagate. The lockup caused XFS corruption, and a
simple reset is not enough: I've to turn off the power to have the hd drive
responding again, otherwise the machine will stop at POST.
It doesn't matter which HD are involved in file transfer, it can happen moving
files on different partition of the same disk, between different disks and
between sata and usb disks as well.
the same configuration worked without a glitch for years, using drivers
sata_sil and ata_piix (that mobo has two controllers)

Since then, I've changed hardware: new mobo (M3N-HT asus), new processor,
kernel and even some disks (I've added a new one). Of course new cables and
power supply. So I think that a hw culprit can be excluded.
The driver has changed as well, now I use ahci mode for sata disks. Tried
with 2.6.26.2
The behaviour is exactly the same: moving files (more or less of the same size
as before) causes a HD lockup so bad that it needs a power cycle to recover,
otherwise the post will fail ahci detection of the drive (for those used to
that controller, it waits for some seconds with "Port:00" message, then the
POST process locks)
now even a mount of the damaged xfs partition can trigger the freeze: I can
only see a that xfs starts the recovery, then the hd stops blinking (always
on) and after that even a "ls" on the drive remains stuck. This happens on a
brand new 500Mb sata disk.
so it seems that nor the hardware, nor the 64 or 32 bit of cpu/kernel nor the
low level drivers can explain this. I've tried only with xfs, but sounds
strange that a fs can lockup a drive.
the hardware that I'm using is a 9850AMD phenom, m3n-ht mobo, 2.6.26.2 kernel,
gentoo 2008.0, sata hd from seagate and maxtor, different sizes and models.
AHCI sata drivers.
working on small size files seems to be fine, as I can compile kernels and
I've installed the system without problems.
Now I will try several things to get more clues, I can donwngrade kernels to
see if the situation changes (dunno if the new mobo is compatible with too
old kernels...), but if someone can give me some hints about which tests has
to be made and wich information I must provide, it will be most welcome
Thanks for any help.



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