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Subject[PATCH 10/24] x86/oprofile: Add IBS support for AMD CPUs, IBS buffer handling routines
Date
From: Barry Kasindorf <barry.kasindorf@amd.com>

This patchset supports the new profiling hardware available in the
latest AMD CPUs in the oProfile driver.

Signed-off-by: Barry Kasindorf <barry.kasindorf@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
---
drivers/oprofile/buffer_sync.c | 72 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
drivers/oprofile/cpu_buffer.c | 68 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
drivers/oprofile/cpu_buffer.h | 2 +
3 files changed, 140 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/oprofile/buffer_sync.c b/drivers/oprofile/buffer_sync.c
index 615929f..e1782d2 100644
--- a/drivers/oprofile/buffer_sync.c
+++ b/drivers/oprofile/buffer_sync.c
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
* @remark Read the file COPYING
*
* @author John Levon <levon@movementarian.org>
+ * @author Barry Kasindorf
*
* This is the core of the buffer management. Each
* CPU buffer is processed and entered into the
@@ -272,7 +273,7 @@ static void increment_tail(struct oprofile_cpu_buffer *b)
{
unsigned long new_tail = b->tail_pos + 1;

- rmb();
+ rmb(); /* be sure fifo pointers are synchromized */

if (new_tail < b->buffer_size)
b->tail_pos = new_tail;
@@ -327,6 +328,67 @@ static void add_trace_begin(void)
add_event_entry(TRACE_BEGIN_CODE);
}

+#define IBS_FETCH_CODE_SIZE 2
+#define IBS_OP_CODE_SIZE 5
+#define IBS_EIP(offset) \
+ (((struct op_sample *)&cpu_buf->buffer[(offset)])->eip)
+#define IBS_EVENT(offset) \
+ (((struct op_sample *)&cpu_buf->buffer[(offset)])->event)
+
+/*
+ * Add IBS fetch and op entries to event buffer
+ */
+static void add_ibs_begin(struct oprofile_cpu_buffer *cpu_buf, int code,
+ int in_kernel, struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+ unsigned long rip;
+ int i, count;
+ unsigned long ibs_cookie = 0;
+ off_t offset;
+
+ increment_tail(cpu_buf); /* move to RIP entry */
+
+ rip = IBS_EIP(cpu_buf->tail_pos);
+
+#ifdef __LP64__
+ rip += IBS_EVENT(cpu_buf->tail_pos) << 32;
+#endif
+
+ if (mm) {
+ ibs_cookie = lookup_dcookie(mm, rip, &offset);
+
+ if (ibs_cookie == NO_COOKIE)
+ offset = rip;
+ if (ibs_cookie == INVALID_COOKIE) {
+ atomic_inc(&oprofile_stats.sample_lost_no_mapping);
+ offset = rip;
+ }
+ if (ibs_cookie != last_cookie) {
+ add_cookie_switch(ibs_cookie);
+ last_cookie = ibs_cookie;
+ }
+ } else
+ offset = rip;
+
+ add_event_entry(ESCAPE_CODE);
+ add_event_entry(code);
+ add_event_entry(offset); /* Offset from Dcookie */
+
+ /* we send the Dcookie offset, but send the raw Linear Add also*/
+ add_event_entry(IBS_EIP(cpu_buf->tail_pos));
+ add_event_entry(IBS_EVENT(cpu_buf->tail_pos));
+
+ if (code == IBS_FETCH_CODE)
+ count = IBS_FETCH_CODE_SIZE; /*IBS FETCH is 2 int64s*/
+ else
+ count = IBS_OP_CODE_SIZE; /*IBS OP is 5 int64s*/
+
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ increment_tail(cpu_buf);
+ add_event_entry(IBS_EIP(cpu_buf->tail_pos));
+ add_event_entry(IBS_EVENT(cpu_buf->tail_pos));
+ }
+}

static void add_sample_entry(unsigned long offset, unsigned long event)
{
@@ -524,6 +586,14 @@ void sync_buffer(int cpu)
} else if (s->event == CPU_TRACE_BEGIN) {
state = sb_bt_start;
add_trace_begin();
+ } else if (s->event == IBS_FETCH_BEGIN) {
+ state = sb_bt_start;
+ add_ibs_begin(cpu_buf,
+ IBS_FETCH_CODE, in_kernel, mm);
+ } else if (s->event == IBS_OP_BEGIN) {
+ state = sb_bt_start;
+ add_ibs_begin(cpu_buf,
+ IBS_OP_CODE, in_kernel, mm);
} else {
struct mm_struct *oldmm = mm;

diff --git a/drivers/oprofile/cpu_buffer.c b/drivers/oprofile/cpu_buffer.c
index 2450b3a..c9ac4e1 100644
--- a/drivers/oprofile/cpu_buffer.c
+++ b/drivers/oprofile/cpu_buffer.c
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
* @remark Read the file COPYING
*
* @author John Levon <levon@movementarian.org>
+ * @author Barry Kasindorf <barry.kasindorf@amd.com>
*
* Each CPU has a local buffer that stores PC value/event
* pairs. We also log context switches when we notice them.
@@ -207,7 +208,7 @@ static int log_sample(struct oprofile_cpu_buffer * cpu_buf, unsigned long pc,
return 1;
}

-static int oprofile_begin_trace(struct oprofile_cpu_buffer * cpu_buf)
+static int oprofile_begin_trace(struct oprofile_cpu_buffer *cpu_buf)
{
if (nr_available_slots(cpu_buf) < 4) {
cpu_buf->sample_lost_overflow++;
@@ -252,6 +253,71 @@ void oprofile_add_sample(struct pt_regs * const regs, unsigned long event)
oprofile_add_ext_sample(pc, regs, event, is_kernel);
}

+#define MAX_IBS_SAMPLE_SIZE 14
+static int log_ibs_sample(struct oprofile_cpu_buffer *cpu_buf,
+ unsigned long pc, int is_kernel, unsigned int *ibs, int ibs_code)
+{
+ struct task_struct *task;
+
+ cpu_buf->sample_received++;
+
+ if (nr_available_slots(cpu_buf) < MAX_IBS_SAMPLE_SIZE) {
+ cpu_buf->sample_lost_overflow++;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ is_kernel = !!is_kernel;
+
+ /* notice a switch from user->kernel or vice versa */
+ if (cpu_buf->last_is_kernel != is_kernel) {
+ cpu_buf->last_is_kernel = is_kernel;
+ add_code(cpu_buf, is_kernel);
+ }
+
+ /* notice a task switch */
+ if (!is_kernel) {
+ task = current;
+
+ if (cpu_buf->last_task != task) {
+ cpu_buf->last_task = task;
+ add_code(cpu_buf, (unsigned long)task);
+ }
+ }
+
+ add_code(cpu_buf, ibs_code);
+ add_sample(cpu_buf, ibs[0], ibs[1]);
+ add_sample(cpu_buf, ibs[2], ibs[3]);
+ add_sample(cpu_buf, ibs[4], ibs[5]);
+
+ if (ibs_code == IBS_OP_BEGIN) {
+ add_sample(cpu_buf, ibs[6], ibs[7]);
+ add_sample(cpu_buf, ibs[8], ibs[9]);
+ add_sample(cpu_buf, ibs[10], ibs[11]);
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+void oprofile_add_ibs_sample(struct pt_regs *const regs,
+ unsigned int * const ibs_sample, u8 code)
+{
+ int is_kernel = !user_mode(regs);
+ unsigned long pc = profile_pc(regs);
+
+ struct oprofile_cpu_buffer *cpu_buf =
+ &per_cpu(cpu_buffer, smp_processor_id());
+
+ if (!backtrace_depth) {
+ log_ibs_sample(cpu_buf, pc, is_kernel, ibs_sample, code);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* if log_sample() fails we can't backtrace since we lost the source
+ * of this event */
+ if (log_ibs_sample(cpu_buf, pc, is_kernel, ibs_sample, code))
+ oprofile_ops.backtrace(regs, backtrace_depth);
+}
+
void oprofile_add_pc(unsigned long pc, int is_kernel, unsigned long event)
{
struct oprofile_cpu_buffer *cpu_buf = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_buffer);
diff --git a/drivers/oprofile/cpu_buffer.h b/drivers/oprofile/cpu_buffer.h
index c3e366b..9c44d00 100644
--- a/drivers/oprofile/cpu_buffer.h
+++ b/drivers/oprofile/cpu_buffer.h
@@ -55,5 +55,7 @@ void cpu_buffer_reset(struct oprofile_cpu_buffer * cpu_buf);
/* transient events for the CPU buffer -> event buffer */
#define CPU_IS_KERNEL 1
#define CPU_TRACE_BEGIN 2
+#define IBS_FETCH_BEGIN 3
+#define IBS_OP_BEGIN 4

#endif /* OPROFILE_CPU_BUFFER_H */
--
1.5.5.4



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