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Subject[PATCH v5 5/9] serial: sc16is7xx: fix regression with GPIO configuration
From: Hugo Villeneuve <hvilleneuve@dimonoff.com>

Commit 679875d1d880 ("sc16is7xx: Separate GPIOs from modem control lines")
and commit 21144bab4f11 ("sc16is7xx: Handle modem status lines")
changed the function of the GPIOs pins to act as modem control
lines without any possibility of selecting GPIO function.

As a consequence, applications that depends on GPIO lines configured
by default as GPIO pins no longer work as expected.

Also, the change to select modem control lines function was done only
for channel A of dual UART variants (752/762). This was not documented
in the log message.

Allow to specify GPIO or modem control line function in the device
tree, and for each of the ports (A or B).

Do so by using the new device-tree property named
"modem-control-line-ports" (property added in separate patch).

When registering GPIO chip controller, mask-out GPIO pins declared as
modem control lines according to this new "modem-control-line-ports"
DT property.

Boards that need to have GPIOS configured as modem control lines
should add that property to their device tree. Here is a list of
boards using the sc16is7xx driver in their device tree and that may
need to be modified:
arm64/boot/dts/freescale/fsl-ls1012a-frdm.dts
mips/boot/dts/ingenic/cu1830-neo.dts
mips/boot/dts/ingenic/cu1000-neo.dts

Fixes: 679875d1d880 ("sc16is7xx: Separate GPIOs from modem control lines")
Fixes: 21144bab4f11 ("sc16is7xx: Handle modem status lines")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.1.x: 35210b22 dt-bindings: sc16is7xx: Add property to change GPIO function
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.1.x: 7d61ca47 serial: sc16is7xx: refactor GPIO controller registration
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.1.x: 322470ed serial: sc16is7xx: mark IOCONTROL register as volatile
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.1.x: a0077362 serial: sc16is7xx: fix broken port 0 uart init
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.1.x
Signed-off-by: Hugo Villeneuve <hvilleneuve@dimonoff.com>
---
drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c | 100 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
1 file changed, 80 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c b/drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c
index 279d7dcb1447..ad6b9d613b33 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c
@@ -236,7 +236,8 @@

/* IOControl register bits (Only 750/760) */
#define SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_LATCH_BIT (1 << 0) /* Enable input latching */
-#define SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_MODEM_BIT (1 << 1) /* Enable GPIO[7:4] as modem pins */
+#define SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_MODEM_A_BIT (1 << 1) /* Enable GPIO[7:4] as modem A pins */
+#define SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_MODEM_B_BIT (1 << 2) /* Enable GPIO[3:0] as modem B pins */
#define SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_SRESET_BIT (1 << 3) /* Software Reset */

/* EFCR register bits */
@@ -301,12 +302,12 @@
/* Misc definitions */
#define SC16IS7XX_FIFO_SIZE (64)
#define SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT 2
+#define SC16IS7XX_GPIOS_PER_BANK 4

struct sc16is7xx_devtype {
char name[10];
int nr_gpio;
int nr_uart;
- int has_mctrl;
};

#define SC16IS7XX_RECONF_MD (1 << 0)
@@ -336,6 +337,7 @@ struct sc16is7xx_port {
struct clk *clk;
#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
struct gpio_chip gpio;
+ unsigned long gpio_valid_mask;
#endif
unsigned char buf[SC16IS7XX_FIFO_SIZE];
struct kthread_worker kworker;
@@ -447,35 +449,30 @@ static const struct sc16is7xx_devtype sc16is74x_devtype = {
.name = "SC16IS74X",
.nr_gpio = 0,
.nr_uart = 1,
- .has_mctrl = 0,
};

static const struct sc16is7xx_devtype sc16is750_devtype = {
.name = "SC16IS750",
- .nr_gpio = 4,
+ .nr_gpio = 8,
.nr_uart = 1,
- .has_mctrl = 1,
};

static const struct sc16is7xx_devtype sc16is752_devtype = {
.name = "SC16IS752",
- .nr_gpio = 0,
+ .nr_gpio = 8,
.nr_uart = 2,
- .has_mctrl = 1,
};

static const struct sc16is7xx_devtype sc16is760_devtype = {
.name = "SC16IS760",
- .nr_gpio = 4,
+ .nr_gpio = 8,
.nr_uart = 1,
- .has_mctrl = 1,
};

static const struct sc16is7xx_devtype sc16is762_devtype = {
.name = "SC16IS762",
- .nr_gpio = 0,
+ .nr_gpio = 8,
.nr_uart = 2,
- .has_mctrl = 1,
};

static bool sc16is7xx_regmap_volatile(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
@@ -1350,16 +1347,45 @@ static int sc16is7xx_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
return 0;
}

-static int sc16is7xx_setup_gpio_chip(struct device *dev)
+static int sc16is7xx_gpio_init_valid_mask(struct gpio_chip *chip,
+ unsigned long *valid_mask,
+ unsigned int ngpios)
+{
+ struct sc16is7xx_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
+
+ *valid_mask = s->gpio_valid_mask;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int sc16is7xx_setup_gpio_chip(struct device *dev, u8 mctrl_mask)
{
struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);

if (!s->devtype->nr_gpio)
return 0;

+ switch (mctrl_mask) {
+ case 0:
+ s->gpio_valid_mask = GENMASK(7, 0);
+ break;
+ case SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_MODEM_A_BIT:
+ s->gpio_valid_mask = GENMASK(3, 0);
+ break;
+ case SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_MODEM_B_BIT:
+ s->gpio_valid_mask = GENMASK(7, 4);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!s->gpio_valid_mask)
+ return 0;
+
s->gpio.owner = THIS_MODULE;
s->gpio.parent = dev;
s->gpio.label = dev_name(dev);
+ s->gpio.init_valid_mask = sc16is7xx_gpio_init_valid_mask;
s->gpio.direction_input = sc16is7xx_gpio_direction_input;
s->gpio.get = sc16is7xx_gpio_get;
s->gpio.direction_output = sc16is7xx_gpio_direction_output;
@@ -1371,6 +1397,43 @@ static int sc16is7xx_setup_gpio_chip(struct device *dev)
}
#endif

+static int sc16is7xx_setup_mctrl_ports(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ int i;
+ int ret;
+ int count;
+ u32 mctrl_port[2];
+ u8 mctrl_mask = 0;
+
+ count = device_property_count_u32(dev, "nxp,modem-control-line-ports");
+ if (count < 0 || count > ARRAY_SIZE(mctrl_port))
+ return mctrl_mask;
+
+ ret = device_property_read_u32_array(dev, "nxp,modem-control-line-ports",
+ mctrl_port, count);
+ if (ret)
+ return mctrl_mask;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ /* Use GPIO lines as modem control lines */
+ if (mctrl_port[i] == 0)
+ mctrl_mask |= SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_MODEM_A_BIT;
+ else if (mctrl_port[i] == 1)
+ mctrl_mask |= SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_MODEM_B_BIT;
+ }
+
+ if (!mctrl_mask)
+ return mctrl_mask;
+
+ regmap_update_bits(s->regmap,
+ SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_REG << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT,
+ SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_MODEM_A_BIT |
+ SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_MODEM_B_BIT, mctrl_mask);
+
+ return mctrl_mask;
+}
+
static const struct serial_rs485 sc16is7xx_rs485_supported = {
.flags = SER_RS485_ENABLED | SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND,
.delay_rts_before_send = 1,
@@ -1383,6 +1446,7 @@ static int sc16is7xx_probe(struct device *dev,
{
unsigned long freq = 0, *pfreq = dev_get_platdata(dev);
unsigned int val;
+ u8 mctrl_mask = 0;
u32 uartclk = 0;
int i, ret;
struct sc16is7xx_port *s;
@@ -1478,12 +1542,6 @@ static int sc16is7xx_probe(struct device *dev,
SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RXDISABLE_BIT |
SC16IS7XX_EFCR_TXDISABLE_BIT);

- /* Use GPIO lines as modem status registers */
- if (devtype->has_mctrl)
- sc16is7xx_port_write(&s->p[i].port,
- SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_REG,
- SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_MODEM_BIT);
-
/* Initialize kthread work structs */
kthread_init_work(&s->p[i].tx_work, sc16is7xx_tx_proc);
kthread_init_work(&s->p[i].reg_work, sc16is7xx_reg_proc);
@@ -1521,6 +1579,8 @@ static int sc16is7xx_probe(struct device *dev,
s->p[u].irda_mode = true;
}

+ mctrl_mask = sc16is7xx_setup_mctrl_ports(dev);
+
#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
ret = sc16is7xx_setup_gpio_chip(dev, mctrl_mask);
if (ret)
@@ -1547,7 +1607,7 @@ static int sc16is7xx_probe(struct device *dev,
return 0;

#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
- if (devtype->nr_gpio)
+ if (s->gpio_valid_mask)
gpiochip_remove(&s->gpio);

out_thread:
@@ -1573,7 +1633,7 @@ static void sc16is7xx_remove(struct device *dev)
int i;

#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
- if (s->devtype->nr_gpio)
+ if (s->gpio_valid_mask)
gpiochip_remove(&s->gpio);
#endif

--
2.30.2
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