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SubjectRe: [PATCH v13 002/113] KVM: x86/vmx: Refactor KVM VMX module init/exit functions
On Mon, Mar 13, 2023 at 02:49:03PM +0000,
"Wang, Wei W" <wei.w.wang@intel.com> wrote:

> On Monday, March 13, 2023 1:55 AM, isaku.yamahata@intel.com wrote:
> > Currently, KVM VMX module initialization/exit functions are a single function
> > each. Refactor KVM VMX module initialization functions into KVM common
> > part and VMX part so that TDX specific part can be added cleanly.
> > Opportunistically refactor module exit function as well.
> >
> > The current module initialization flow is,
> > 0.) Check if VMX is supported,
> > 1.) hyper-v specific initialization,
> > 2.) system-wide x86 specific and vendor specific initialization,
> > 3.) Final VMX specific system-wide initialization,
> > 4.) calculate the sizes of VMX kvm structure and VMX vcpu structure,
> > 5.) report those sizes to the KVM common layer and KVM common
> > initialization
> >
> > Refactor the KVM VMX module initialization function into functions with a
> > wrapper function to separate VMX logic in vmx.c from a file, main.c, common
> > among VMX and TDX. Introduce a wrapper function for vmx_init().
> >
> > The KVM architecture common layer allocates struct kvm with reported size for
> > architecture-specific code. The KVM VMX module defines its structure as
> > struct vmx_kvm { struct kvm; VMX specific members;} and uses it as struct vmx
> > kvm. Similar for vcpu structure. TDX KVM patches will define TDX specific kvm
> > and vcpu structures.
> >
> > The current module exit function is also a single function, a combination of
> > VMX specific logic and common KVM logic. Refactor it into VMX specific logic
> > and KVM common logic. This is just refactoring to keep the VMX specific logic
> > in vmx.c from main.c.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
> > ---
> > arch/x86/kvm/vmx/main.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c | 54 +++++---------------------------------
> > arch/x86/kvm/vmx/x86_ops.h | 13 ++++++++-
> > 3 files changed, 69 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/main.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/main.c index
> > a59559ff140e..3f49e8e38b6b 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/main.c
> > +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/main.c
> > @@ -165,3 +165,54 @@ struct kvm_x86_init_ops vt_init_ops __initdata = {
> > .runtime_ops = &vt_x86_ops,
> > .pmu_ops = &intel_pmu_ops,
> > };
> > +
> > +static int __init vt_init(void)
> > +{
> > + unsigned int vcpu_size, vcpu_align;
> > + int r;
> > +
> > + if (!kvm_is_vmx_supported())
> > + return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * Note, hv_init_evmcs() touches only VMX knobs, i.e. there's nothing
> > + * to unwind if a later step fails.
> > + */
> > + hv_init_evmcs();
> > +
> > + r = kvm_x86_vendor_init(&vt_init_ops);
> > + if (r)
> > + return r;
> > +
> > + r = vmx_init();
> > + if (r)
> > + goto err_vmx_init;
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * Common KVM initialization _must_ come last, after this, /dev/kvm is
> > + * exposed to userspace!
> > + */
> > + vt_x86_ops.vm_size = sizeof(struct kvm_vmx);
> > + vcpu_size = sizeof(struct vcpu_vmx);
> > + vcpu_align = __alignof__(struct vcpu_vmx);
> > + r = kvm_init(vcpu_size, vcpu_align, THIS_MODULE);
> > + if (r)
> > + goto err_kvm_init;
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +
> > +err_kvm_init:
> > + vmx_exit();
> > +err_vmx_init:
> > + kvm_x86_vendor_exit();
> > + return r;
> > +}
> > +module_init(vt_init);
>
> I had a patch to fix a bug here, maybe you can take it:
>
> kvm_x86_vendor_init copies vt_x86_ops to kvm_x86_ops. vt_x86_ops.vm_size
> needs to be updated before calling kvm_x86_vendor_init so that kvm_x86_ops
> can get the correct vm_size.

Thanks for catching it. With your patch, vm_size is always
max(sizeof struct kvm_vmx, sizeof strut kvm_tdx) even when the admin sets
kvm_intel.tdx=true and tdx is disabled by error.

option 1: Ignore such waste. Your patch. The difference is small and it's only
the error case. Locally I have the following values.
sizeof(struct kvm_vmx) = 44576
sizeof(struct vcpu_vmx) = 10432
sizeof(struct kvm_tdx)= 44632
sizeof(struct vcpu_tdx) = 8192
I suspect the actual allocation size for struct kvm is same. That's
the reason why I didn't hit problem.
option 2: Explicitly update vm_size after kvm_x86_vendor_init()
struct kvm_x86_ops isn't exported. It would be ugly.

option 3: Allow setup_hardware() to update vm_size.
setup_hardware(void) => setup_hardware(unsigned int *vm_size)
It's confusing because kvm_x86_ops.vm_size is already initialized.

Let's go with option 1(your patch).
--
Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@gmail.com>

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