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SubjectRe: [PATCH v9 4/8] x86/cpu, kvm: Move X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC to its native leaf
On Tue, Jan 24, 2023 at 09:32:55PM +0000, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> Boris, can you fold this in?

Sure, see below.

---
From: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Date: Tue, 24 Jan 2023 10:33:15 -0600
Subject: [PATCH] x86/cpu, kvm: Move X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC to its native leaf

The LFENCE always serializing feature bit was defined as scattered
LFENCE_RDTSC and its native leaf bit position open-coded for KVM. Add
it to its newly added CPUID leaf 0x80000021 EAX proper. With
LFENCE_RDTSC in its proper place, the kernel's set_cpu_cap() will
effectively synthesize the feature for KVM going forward.

Also, DE_CFG[1] doesn't need to be set on such CPUs anymore.

[ bp: Massage and merge diff from Sean. ]

Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230124163319.2277355-5-kim.phillips@amd.com
---
arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h | 3 ++-
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c | 2 +-
arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c | 16 +++++++++++++---
3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
index 1b2d40a96b97..901128ed4c7a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@
#define X86_FEATURE_SYSENTER32 ( 3*32+15) /* "" sysenter in IA32 userspace */
#define X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD ( 3*32+16) /* REP microcode works well */
#define X86_FEATURE_AMD_LBR_V2 ( 3*32+17) /* AMD Last Branch Record Extension Version 2 */
-#define X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC ( 3*32+18) /* "" LFENCE synchronizes RDTSC */
+/* FREE, was #define X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC ( 3*32+18) "" LFENCE synchronizes RDTSC */
#define X86_FEATURE_ACC_POWER ( 3*32+19) /* AMD Accumulated Power Mechanism */
#define X86_FEATURE_NOPL ( 3*32+20) /* The NOPL (0F 1F) instructions */
#define X86_FEATURE_ALWAYS ( 3*32+21) /* "" Always-present feature */
@@ -429,6 +429,7 @@

/* AMD-defined Extended Feature 2 EAX, CPUID level 0x80000021 (EAX), word 20 */
#define X86_FEATURE_NO_NESTED_DATA_BP (20*32+ 0) /* "" No Nested Data Breakpoints */
+#define X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC (20*32+ 2) /* "" LFENCE always serializing / synchronizes RDTSC */

/*
* BUG word(s)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c
index f769d6d08b43..208c2ce8598a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c
@@ -956,7 +956,7 @@ static void init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)

init_amd_cacheinfo(c);

- if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XMM2)) {
+ if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC) && cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XMM2)) {
/*
* Use LFENCE for execution serialization. On families which
* don't have that MSR, LFENCE is already serializing.
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
index aa3a6dc74e95..12455dc5afe5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
@@ -742,12 +742,22 @@ void kvm_set_cpu_caps(void)
F(SME_COHERENT));

kvm_cpu_cap_mask(CPUID_8000_0021_EAX,
- F(NO_NESTED_DATA_BP) |
- BIT(2) /* LFENCE Always serializing */ | 0 /* SmmPgCfgLock */ |
+ F(NO_NESTED_DATA_BP) | F(LFENCE_RDTSC) | 0 /* SmmPgCfgLock */ |
BIT(6) /* NULL_SEL_CLR_BASE */ | 0 /* PrefetchCtlMsr */
);
+
+ /*
+ * Synthesize "LFENCE is serializing" into the AMD-defined entry in
+ * KVM's supported CPUID if the feature is reported as supported by the
+ * kernel. LFENCE_RDTSC was a Linux-defined synthetic feature long
+ * before AMD joined the bandwagon, e.g. LFENCE is serializing on most
+ * CPUs that support SSE2. On CPUs that don't support AMD's leaf,
+ * kvm_cpu_cap_mask() will unfortunately drop the flag due to ANDing
+ * the mask with the raw host CPUID, and reporting support in AMD's
+ * leaf can make it easier for userspace to detect the feature.
+ */
if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC))
- kvm_cpu_caps[CPUID_8000_0021_EAX] |= BIT(2) /* LFENCE Always serializing */;
+ kvm_cpu_cap_set(X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC);
if (!static_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_NULL_SEG))
kvm_cpu_caps[CPUID_8000_0021_EAX] |= BIT(6) /* NULL_SEL_CLR_BASE */;
kvm_cpu_caps[CPUID_8000_0021_EAX] |= BIT(9) /* NO_SMM_CTL_MSR */;
--
2.35.1
--
Regards/Gruss,
Boris.

https://people.kernel.org/tglx/notes-about-netiquette

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