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Subject[PATCH v3 07/20] netfs: Trace refcounting on the netfs_io_request struct
From
Date
Add refcount tracing for the netfs_io_request structure.

Changes
=======
ver #3)
- Switch 'W=' to 'R=' in the traceline to match other request debug IDs.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164622997668.3564931.14456171619219324968.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164678200943.1200972.7241495532327787765.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2
---

fs/netfs/internal.h | 11 +++++++++--
fs/netfs/objects.c | 24 +++++++++++++++++-------
fs/netfs/read_helper.c | 14 +++++++-------
include/linux/netfs.h | 2 +-
include/trace/events/netfs.h | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
5 files changed, 69 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/netfs/internal.h b/fs/netfs/internal.h
index cf7a3ddb16a4..89b02357500d 100644
--- a/fs/netfs/internal.h
+++ b/fs/netfs/internal.h
@@ -20,13 +20,20 @@
struct netfs_io_request *netfs_alloc_request(const struct netfs_request_ops *ops,
void *netfs_priv,
struct file *file);
-void netfs_get_request(struct netfs_io_request *rreq);
+void netfs_get_request(struct netfs_io_request *rreq, enum netfs_rreq_ref_trace what);
void netfs_clear_subrequests(struct netfs_io_request *rreq, bool was_async);
-void netfs_put_request(struct netfs_io_request *rreq, bool was_async);
+void netfs_put_request(struct netfs_io_request *rreq, bool was_async,
+ enum netfs_rreq_ref_trace what);
struct netfs_io_subrequest *netfs_alloc_subrequest(struct netfs_io_request *rreq);
void netfs_put_subrequest(struct netfs_io_subrequest *subreq, bool was_async);
void netfs_get_subrequest(struct netfs_io_subrequest *subreq);

+static inline void netfs_see_request(struct netfs_io_request *rreq,
+ enum netfs_rreq_ref_trace what)
+{
+ trace_netfs_rreq_ref(rreq->debug_id, refcount_read(&rreq->ref), what);
+}
+
/*
* read_helper.c
*/
diff --git a/fs/netfs/objects.c b/fs/netfs/objects.c
index f7383c28dc6e..4e29c3bb6e5a 100644
--- a/fs/netfs/objects.c
+++ b/fs/netfs/objects.c
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ struct netfs_io_request *netfs_alloc_request(
rreq->debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&debug_ids);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rreq->subrequests);
INIT_WORK(&rreq->work, netfs_rreq_work);
- refcount_set(&rreq->usage, 1);
+ refcount_set(&rreq->ref, 1);
__set_bit(NETFS_RREQ_IN_PROGRESS, &rreq->flags);
if (ops->init_request)
ops->init_request(rreq, file);
@@ -37,9 +37,12 @@ struct netfs_io_request *netfs_alloc_request(
return rreq;
}

-void netfs_get_request(struct netfs_io_request *rreq)
+void netfs_get_request(struct netfs_io_request *rreq, enum netfs_rreq_ref_trace what)
{
- refcount_inc(&rreq->usage);
+ int r;
+
+ __refcount_inc(&rreq->ref, &r);
+ trace_netfs_rreq_ref(rreq->debug_id, r + 1, what);
}

void netfs_clear_subrequests(struct netfs_io_request *rreq, bool was_async)
@@ -68,9 +71,16 @@ static void netfs_free_request(struct work_struct *work)
netfs_stat_d(&netfs_n_rh_rreq);
}

-void netfs_put_request(struct netfs_io_request *rreq, bool was_async)
+void netfs_put_request(struct netfs_io_request *rreq, bool was_async,
+ enum netfs_rreq_ref_trace what)
{
- if (refcount_dec_and_test(&rreq->usage)) {
+ unsigned int debug_id = rreq->debug_id;
+ bool dead;
+ int r;
+
+ dead = __refcount_dec_and_test(&rreq->ref, &r);
+ trace_netfs_rreq_ref(debug_id, r - 1, what);
+ if (dead) {
if (was_async) {
rreq->work.func = netfs_free_request;
if (!queue_work(system_unbound_wq, &rreq->work))
@@ -93,7 +103,7 @@ struct netfs_io_subrequest *netfs_alloc_subrequest(struct netfs_io_request *rreq
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&subreq->rreq_link);
refcount_set(&subreq->usage, 2);
subreq->rreq = rreq;
- netfs_get_request(rreq);
+ netfs_get_request(rreq, netfs_rreq_trace_get_subreq);
netfs_stat(&netfs_n_rh_sreq);
}

@@ -113,7 +123,7 @@ static void __netfs_put_subrequest(struct netfs_io_subrequest *subreq,
trace_netfs_sreq(subreq, netfs_sreq_trace_free);
kfree(subreq);
netfs_stat_d(&netfs_n_rh_sreq);
- netfs_put_request(rreq, was_async);
+ netfs_put_request(rreq, was_async, netfs_rreq_trace_put_subreq);
}

void netfs_put_subrequest(struct netfs_io_subrequest *subreq, bool was_async)
diff --git a/fs/netfs/read_helper.c b/fs/netfs/read_helper.c
index 181aeda32649..620c3be5ec0a 100644
--- a/fs/netfs/read_helper.c
+++ b/fs/netfs/read_helper.c
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ static void netfs_rreq_completed(struct netfs_io_request *rreq, bool was_async)
{
trace_netfs_rreq(rreq, netfs_rreq_trace_done);
netfs_clear_subrequests(rreq, was_async);
- netfs_put_request(rreq, was_async);
+ netfs_put_request(rreq, was_async, netfs_rreq_trace_put_complete);
}

/*
@@ -799,7 +799,7 @@ void netfs_readahead(struct readahead_control *ractl,
return;

cleanup_free:
- netfs_put_request(rreq, false);
+ netfs_put_request(rreq, false, netfs_rreq_trace_put_failed);
return;
cleanup:
if (netfs_priv)
@@ -858,7 +858,7 @@ int netfs_readpage(struct file *file,
netfs_stat(&netfs_n_rh_readpage);
trace_netfs_read(rreq, rreq->start, rreq->len, netfs_read_trace_readpage);

- netfs_get_request(rreq);
+ netfs_get_request(rreq, netfs_rreq_trace_get_hold);

atomic_set(&rreq->nr_outstanding, 1);
do {
@@ -883,7 +883,7 @@ int netfs_readpage(struct file *file,
ret = -EIO;
}
out:
- netfs_put_request(rreq, false);
+ netfs_put_request(rreq, false, netfs_rreq_trace_put_hold);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netfs_readpage);
@@ -1030,13 +1030,13 @@ int netfs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
*/
ractl._nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio);
netfs_rreq_expand(rreq, &ractl);
- netfs_get_request(rreq);

/* We hold the folio locks, so we can drop the references */
folio_get(folio);
while (readahead_folio(&ractl))
;

+ netfs_get_request(rreq, netfs_rreq_trace_get_hold);
atomic_set(&rreq->nr_outstanding, 1);
do {
if (!netfs_rreq_submit_slice(rreq, &debug_index))
@@ -1062,7 +1062,7 @@ int netfs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
trace_netfs_failure(rreq, NULL, ret, netfs_fail_short_write_begin);
ret = -EIO;
}
- netfs_put_request(rreq, false);
+ netfs_put_request(rreq, false, netfs_rreq_trace_put_hold);
if (ret < 0)
goto error;

@@ -1078,7 +1078,7 @@ int netfs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
return 0;

error_put:
- netfs_put_request(rreq, false);
+ netfs_put_request(rreq, false, netfs_rreq_trace_put_failed);
error:
folio_unlock(folio);
folio_put(folio);
diff --git a/include/linux/netfs.h b/include/linux/netfs.h
index f63de27d6f29..541aebe828f3 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfs.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfs.h
@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ struct netfs_io_request {
loff_t i_size; /* Size of the file */
loff_t start; /* Start position */
pgoff_t no_unlock_folio; /* Don't unlock this folio after read */
- refcount_t usage;
+ refcount_t ref;
unsigned long flags;
#define NETFS_RREQ_INCOMPLETE_IO 0 /* Some ioreqs terminated short or with error */
#define NETFS_RREQ_COPY_TO_CACHE 1 /* Need to write to the cache */
diff --git a/include/trace/events/netfs.h b/include/trace/events/netfs.h
index 0c7a26c4d11c..e35a5ce52eb5 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/netfs.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/netfs.h
@@ -55,6 +55,15 @@
EM(netfs_fail_short_write_begin, "short-write-begin") \
E_(netfs_fail_prepare_write, "prep-write")

+#define netfs_rreq_ref_traces \
+ EM(netfs_rreq_trace_get_hold, "GET HOLD ") \
+ EM(netfs_rreq_trace_get_subreq, "GET SUBREQ ") \
+ EM(netfs_rreq_trace_put_complete, "PUT COMPLT ") \
+ EM(netfs_rreq_trace_put_failed, "PUT FAILED ") \
+ EM(netfs_rreq_trace_put_hold, "PUT HOLD ") \
+ EM(netfs_rreq_trace_put_subreq, "PUT SUBREQ ") \
+ E_(netfs_rreq_trace_new, "NEW ")
+
#ifndef __NETFS_DECLARE_TRACE_ENUMS_ONCE_ONLY
#define __NETFS_DECLARE_TRACE_ENUMS_ONCE_ONLY

@@ -67,6 +76,7 @@ enum netfs_read_trace { netfs_read_traces } __mode(byte);
enum netfs_rreq_trace { netfs_rreq_traces } __mode(byte);
enum netfs_sreq_trace { netfs_sreq_traces } __mode(byte);
enum netfs_failure { netfs_failures } __mode(byte);
+enum netfs_rreq_ref_trace { netfs_rreq_ref_traces } __mode(byte);

#endif

@@ -83,6 +93,7 @@ netfs_rreq_traces;
netfs_sreq_sources;
netfs_sreq_traces;
netfs_failures;
+netfs_rreq_ref_traces;

/*
* Now redefine the EM() and E_() macros to map the enums to the strings that
@@ -229,6 +240,30 @@ TRACE_EVENT(netfs_failure,
__entry->error)
);

+TRACE_EVENT(netfs_rreq_ref,
+ TP_PROTO(unsigned int rreq_debug_id, int ref,
+ enum netfs_rreq_ref_trace what),
+
+ TP_ARGS(rreq_debug_id, ref, what),
+
+ TP_STRUCT__entry(
+ __field(unsigned int, rreq )
+ __field(int, ref )
+ __field(enum netfs_rreq_ref_trace, what )
+ ),
+
+ TP_fast_assign(
+ __entry->rreq = rreq_debug_id;
+ __entry->ref = ref;
+ __entry->what = what;
+ ),
+
+ TP_printk("R=%08x %s r=%u",
+ __entry->rreq,
+ __print_symbolic(__entry->what, netfs_rreq_ref_traces),
+ __entry->ref)
+ );
+
#undef EM
#undef E_
#endif /* _TRACE_NETFS_H */

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