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SubjectRe: [PATCH v3 1/2] Bluetooth: Add hci_nxp to hci_uart module to support NXP BT chipsets
Hi Neeraj,

On Wed, Nov 23, 2022 at 4:44 AM Neeraj Sanjay Kale
<neeraj.sanjaykale@nxp.com> wrote:
>
> Add hci_nxp to the hci_uart module which adds support for the NXP BT
> chips. This driver has Power Save feature that will put the NXP bluetooth
> chip into sleep state, whenever there is no activity for certain duration
> of time (2000ms), and will be woken up when any activity is to be
> initiated.
>
> The Power Save feature can (optionally) be configured with the following
> set of commands:
> hcitool -i hci0 cmd 3F 23 02 00 00 (disable Power Save)
> hcitool -i hci0 cmd 3F 23 03 00 00 (enable Power Save)
> where,
> OGF = 0x3F (vendor specific command)
> OCF = 0x23 (command to set Power Save state)
> arg[0] = 0x02 (disable Power Save)
> arg[0] = 0x03 (enable Power Save)
> arg[1,2,...] = XX (don't care)
>
> The sleep/wake-up source can be configured with the following set
> of commands:
> hcitool -i hci0 cmd 3F 53 03 14 01 FF (set UART break method)
> hcitool -i hci0 cmd 3F 53 03 14 00 FF (set UART DSR method)
> where,
> OGF = 0x3F (vendor specific command)
> OCF = 0x53 (command to set sleep and wake-up source)
> arg[0] = 0x00 (Chip to host method NONE)
> arg[0] = 0x01 (Chip to host method UART DTR)
> arg[0] = 0x02 (Chip to host method UART BREAK)
> arg[0] = 0x03 (Chip to host method GPIO)
> arg[1] = 0x14 (Chip to host GPIO[20] if arg[0] is 0x03, else 0xFF)
> arg[2] = 0x00 (Host to chip method UART DSR)
> arg[2] = 0x01 (Host to chip method UART BREAK)
> arg[3] = 0xXX (Reserved for future use)
>
> By default, the hci_nxp sets power save enable, chip to host wake-up
> source as GPIO and host to chip sleep and wake-up source as UART
> break during driver initialization, by sending the respective
> commands to the chip.
>
> Signed-off-by: Neeraj Sanjay Kale <neeraj.sanjaykale@nxp.com>
> ---
> v2: Changed the subject/summary lines and added more details in the description. (Paul Menzel)
> v3: Made internal functions static, optimized the code, added few comments. (Sherry Sun)
> ---
> MAINTAINERS | 6 +
> drivers/bluetooth/Kconfig | 10 +
> drivers/bluetooth/Makefile | 1 +
> drivers/bluetooth/hci_ldisc.c | 6 +
> drivers/bluetooth/hci_nxp.c | 764 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> drivers/bluetooth/hci_nxp.h | 110 ++++++
> drivers/bluetooth/hci_uart.h | 8 +-
> 7 files changed, 904 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> create mode 100644 drivers/bluetooth/hci_nxp.c
> create mode 100644 drivers/bluetooth/hci_nxp.h
>
> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> index e55a4d4..70f802d 100644
> --- a/MAINTAINERS
> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> @@ -22591,6 +22591,12 @@ L: linux-mm@kvack.org
> S: Maintained
> F: mm/zswap.c
>
> +NXP BLUETOOTH WIRELESS DRIVERS
> +M: Amitkumar Karwar <amitkumar.karwar@nxp.com>
> +M: Neeraj Kale <neeraj.sanjaykale@nxp.co>m
> +S: Maintained
> +F: drivers/bluetooth/hci_nxp*
> +
> THE REST
> M: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
> L: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
> diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/Kconfig b/drivers/bluetooth/Kconfig
> index 89b4d47..7f6d1dc 100644
> --- a/drivers/bluetooth/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/bluetooth/Kconfig
> @@ -273,6 +273,16 @@ config BT_HCIUART_MRVL
>
> Say Y here to compile support for HCI MRVL protocol.
>
> +config BT_HCIUART_NXP
> + bool "NXP protocol support"
> + depends on BT_HCIUART
> + help
> + NXP is serial protocol for communication between Bluetooth
> + device and host. This protocol is required for most NXP Bluetooth
> + devices with UART interface.
> +
> + Say Y here to compile support for HCI NXP protocol.
> +
> config BT_HCIBCM203X
> tristate "HCI BCM203x USB driver"
> depends on USB
> diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/Makefile b/drivers/bluetooth/Makefile
> index 3321a8a..bc80329 100644
> --- a/drivers/bluetooth/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/bluetooth/Makefile
> @@ -48,4 +48,5 @@ hci_uart-$(CONFIG_BT_HCIUART_BCM) += hci_bcm.o
> hci_uart-$(CONFIG_BT_HCIUART_QCA) += hci_qca.o
> hci_uart-$(CONFIG_BT_HCIUART_AG6XX) += hci_ag6xx.o
> hci_uart-$(CONFIG_BT_HCIUART_MRVL) += hci_mrvl.o
> +hci_uart-$(CONFIG_BT_HCIUART_NXP) += hci_nxp.o
> hci_uart-objs := $(hci_uart-y)
> diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_ldisc.c b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_ldisc.c
> index 865112e..f3c85c2 100644
> --- a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_ldisc.c
> +++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_ldisc.c
> @@ -882,6 +882,9 @@ static int __init hci_uart_init(void)
> #ifdef CONFIG_BT_HCIUART_MRVL
> mrvl_init();
> #endif
> +#ifdef CONFIG_BT_HCIUART_NXP
> + nxp_init();
> +#endif
>
> return 0;
> }
> @@ -918,6 +921,9 @@ static void __exit hci_uart_exit(void)
> #ifdef CONFIG_BT_HCIUART_MRVL
> mrvl_deinit();
> #endif
> +#ifdef CONFIG_BT_HCIUART_NXP
> + nxp_deinit();
> +#endif
>
> tty_unregister_ldisc(&hci_uart_ldisc);
> }
> diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_nxp.c b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_nxp.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..1508edd
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_nxp.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,764 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
> +/*
> + *
> + * Bluetooth HCI UART driver
> + * Copyright 2018-2022 NXP
> + *
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
> + * (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/types.h>
> +#include <linux/fcntl.h>
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/ptrace.h>
> +#include <linux/poll.h>
> +
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/tty.h>
> +#include <linux/errno.h>
> +#include <linux/string.h>
> +#include <linux/signal.h>
> +#include <linux/ioctl.h>
> +#include <linux/skbuff.h>
> +#include <asm/unaligned.h>
> +
> +#include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
> +#include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h>
> +
> +#include "hci_uart.h"
> +#include "hci_nxp.h"
> +
> +/** NXP Power Save Feature **/
> +struct BT_CMD {
> + u16 ocf_ogf;
> + u8 length;
> + u8 data[4];
> +} __packed;
> +
> +/* Power Save feature will be enabled and wakeup method will be break signal by default */
> +int wakeupmode = WAKEUP_METHOD_BREAK;
> +int ps_mode = PS_MODE_ENABLE;
> +
> +static int is_device_ready(struct hci_uart *hu)
> +{
> + struct hci_dev *hdev = NULL;
> +
> + if (!hu) {
> + BT_ERR("hu is NULL");
> + return -ENODEV;
> + }
> + if (!hu->proto || !hu->hdev || !hu->tty) {
> + BT_ERR("Device not ready! proto=%p, hdev=%p, tty=%p", hu->proto, hu->hdev, hu->tty);
> + return -ENODEV;
> + }
> + hdev = hu->hdev;
> + if (!test_bit(HCI_RUNNING, &hdev->flags)) {
> + BT_ERR("HCI_RUNNING is not set");
> + return -EBUSY;
> + }
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/* Builds and sends a PS command packet to chip */
> +static int send_ps_cmd(u8 cmd, struct hci_uart *hu)
> +{
> + int err = 0;
> + struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
> + struct BT_CMD *pcmd;

Why are you using BT_CMD when we do have the likes hci_send_cmd, or
__hci_cmd_sync, to encode HCI commands?

> +
> + /* allocate packet */
> + skb = bt_skb_alloc(sizeof(struct BT_CMD), GFP_ATOMIC);
> + if (!skb) {
> + BT_ERR("cannot allocate memory for HCILL packet");
> + err = -ENOMEM;
> + goto out;
> + }
> +
> + pcmd = (struct BT_CMD *)skb->data;
> + pcmd->ocf_ogf = (OGF << 10) | BT_CMD_AUTO_SLEEP_MODE;
> + pcmd->length = 1;
> + if (cmd == PS_MODE_ENABLE)
> + pcmd->data[0] = BT_PS_ENABLE;
> + else
> + pcmd->data[0] = BT_PS_DISABLE;
> +
> + bt_cb(skb)->pkt_type = HCI_COMMAND_PKT;
> + skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct BT_CMD) - 4 + pcmd->length);
> + skb->dev = (void *)hu->hdev;
> +
> + /* send packet */
> + hu->proto->enqueue(hu, skb);
> + hci_uart_tx_wakeup(hu);
> +
> +out:
> + return err;
> +}
> +
> +/* Builds and sends an wake up method command packet to chip */
> +static int send_wakeup_method_cmd(u8 cmd, struct hci_uart *hu)
> +{
> + int err = 0;
> + struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
> + struct BT_CMD *pcmd;
> +
> + /* allocate packet */
> + skb = bt_skb_alloc(sizeof(struct BT_CMD), GFP_ATOMIC);
> + if (!skb) {
> + BT_ERR("cannot allocate memory for HCILL packet");
> + err = -ENOMEM;
> + goto out;
> + }
> +
> + pcmd = (struct BT_CMD *)skb->data;
> + pcmd->ocf_ogf = (OGF << 10) | BT_CMD_WAKEUP_METHOD;
> + pcmd->length = 4;
> + pcmd->data[0] = BT_HOST_WAKEUP_METHOD_NONE;
> + pcmd->data[1] = BT_HOST_WAKEUP_DEFAULT_GPIO;
> + switch (cmd) {
> + case WAKEUP_METHOD_DTR:
> + pcmd->data[2] = BT_CTRL_WAKEUP_METHOD_DSR;
> + break;
> + case WAKEUP_METHOD_BREAK:
> + default:
> + pcmd->data[2] = BT_CTRL_WAKEUP_METHOD_BREAK;
> + break;
> + }
> + pcmd->data[3] = 0xFF;
> +
> + bt_cb(skb)->pkt_type = HCI_COMMAND_PKT;
> +
> + skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct BT_CMD) - 4 + pcmd->length);
> + skb->dev = (void *)hu->hdev;
> +
> + /* send packet */
> + hu->proto->enqueue(hu, skb);
> + hci_uart_tx_wakeup(hu);
> +
> +out:
> + return err;
> +}
> +
> +static void ps_start_timer(struct hci_uart *hu)
> +{
> + struct nxp_struct *nxp = hu->priv;
> + struct ps_data *psdata = nxp->psdata;
> +
> + if (psdata->cur_psmode == PS_MODE_ENABLE) {
> + psdata->timer_on = 1;
> + mod_timer(&psdata->ps_timer, jiffies + (psdata->interval * HZ) / 1000);
> + }
> +}
> +
> +static void ps_timeout_func(struct timer_list *t)
> +{
> + struct ps_data *data = from_timer(data, t, ps_timer);
> + struct tty_struct *tty = data->tty;
> + struct hci_uart *hu = NULL;
> +
> + data->timer_on = 0;
> + if (!data->tty)
> + return;
> +
> + hu = (struct hci_uart *)tty->disc_data;
> + if (!hu)
> + return;
> +
> + if (test_bit(HCI_UART_SENDING, &hu->tx_state)) {
> + ps_start_timer(hu);
> + } else {
> + data->ps_cmd = PS_CMD_ENTER_PS;
> + schedule_work(&data->work);
> + }
> +}
> +
> +static void set_dtr(struct tty_struct *tty, int on_off)
> +{
> + u32 old_state = 0;
> + u32 new_state = 0;
> +
> + if (TTY_FUNC->tiocmget) {
> + old_state = TTY_FUNC->tiocmget(tty);
> + if (on_off)
> + new_state = old_state | TIOCM_DTR;
> + else
> + new_state = old_state & ~TIOCM_DTR;
> + if (new_state == old_state)
> + return;
> + if (TTY_FUNC->tiocmset) {
> + if (on_off)
> + TTY_FUNC->tiocmset(tty, TIOCM_DTR, 0); /* DTR ON */
> + else
> + TTY_FUNC->tiocmset(tty, 0, TIOCM_DTR); /* DTR OFF */
> + }
> + }
> +}
> +
> +static void set_break(struct tty_struct *tty, int on_off)
> +{
> + if (TTY_FUNC->break_ctl) {
> + if (on_off)
> + TTY_FUNC->break_ctl(tty, -1); /* turn on break */
> + else
> + TTY_FUNC->break_ctl(tty, 0); /* turn off break */
> + }
> +}
> +
> +static int get_cts(struct tty_struct *tty)
> +{
> + u32 state = 0;
> + int ret = -1;
> +
> + if (TTY_FUNC->tiocmget) {
> + state = TTY_FUNC->tiocmget(tty);
> + if (state & TIOCM_CTS)
> + ret = 1; /* CTS LOW */
> + else
> + ret = 0; /* CTS HIGH */
> + }
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static void set_rts(struct tty_struct *tty, int on_off)
> +{
> + u32 old_state = 0;
> + u32 new_state = 0;
> +
> + if (TTY_FUNC->tiocmget) {
> + old_state = TTY_FUNC->tiocmget(tty);
> + if (on_off)
> + new_state = old_state | TIOCM_RTS;
> + else
> + new_state = old_state & ~TIOCM_RTS;
> + if (new_state == old_state)
> + return;
> + if (TTY_FUNC->tiocmset) {
> + if (on_off)
> + TTY_FUNC->tiocmset(tty, TIOCM_RTS, 0); /* RTS ON */
> + else
> + TTY_FUNC->tiocmset(tty, 0, TIOCM_RTS); /* RTS OFF */
> + }
> + }
> +}
> +
> +static void ps_control(struct ps_data *data, u8 ps_state)
> +{
> + struct hci_uart *hu = NULL;
> +
> + if (data->ps_state == ps_state)
> + return;
> +
> + if (data->tty) {
> + switch (data->cur_wakeupmode) {
> + case WAKEUP_METHOD_DTR:
> + if (ps_state == PS_STATE_AWAKE)
> + set_dtr(data->tty, 1); /* DTR ON */
> + else
> + set_dtr(data->tty, 0); /* DTR OFF */
> + break;
> + case WAKEUP_METHOD_BREAK:
> + if (ps_state == PS_STATE_AWAKE)
> + set_break(data->tty, 0); /* break OFF */
> + else
> + set_break(data->tty, 1); /* break ON */
> + break;
> + default:
> + break;
> + }
> + data->ps_state = ps_state;
> +
> + if (ps_state == PS_STATE_AWAKE) {
> + hu = (struct hci_uart *)data->tty->disc_data;
> + if (hu)
> + hci_uart_tx_wakeup(hu);
> + }
> + }
> +}
> +
> +static void ps_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
> +{
> + struct ps_data *data = container_of(work, struct ps_data, work);
> +
> + if (data->tty) {
> + if (data->ps_cmd == PS_CMD_ENTER_PS && data->cur_psmode == PS_MODE_ENABLE)
> + ps_control(data, PS_STATE_SLEEP);
> + else if (data->ps_cmd == PS_CMD_EXIT_PS)
> + ps_control(data, PS_STATE_AWAKE);
> + }
> +}
> +
> +static int ps_init_work(struct hci_uart *hu)
> +{
> + struct ps_data *psdata = kzalloc(sizeof(*psdata), GFP_KERNEL);
> + struct nxp_struct *nxp = hu->priv;
> +
> + if (!psdata) {
> + BT_ERR("Can't allocate control structure");
> + return -ENFILE;
> + }
> + nxp->psdata = psdata;
> +
> + memset(psdata, 0, sizeof(*psdata));
> + psdata->interval = DEFAULT_TIME_PERIOD;
> + psdata->timer_on = 0;
> + psdata->tty = NULL;
> + psdata->ps_state = PS_STATE_AWAKE;
> + psdata->ps_mode = ps_mode;
> + psdata->ps_cmd = 0;
> + psdata->send_cmd = 0;
> + switch (wakeupmode) {
> + case WAKEUP_METHOD_DTR:
> + psdata->wakeupmode = WAKEUP_METHOD_DTR;
> + break;
> + case WAKEUP_METHOD_BREAK:
> + default:
> + psdata->wakeupmode = WAKEUP_METHOD_BREAK;
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + psdata->cur_psmode = PS_MODE_DISABLE;
> + psdata->cur_wakeupmode = WAKEUP_METHOD_INVALID;
> +
> + INIT_WORK(&psdata->work, ps_work_func);
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void ps_init_timer(struct hci_uart *hu)
> +{
> + struct nxp_struct *nxp = hu->priv;
> + struct ps_data *psdata = nxp->psdata;
> +
> + psdata->timer_on = 0;
> + psdata->tty = hu->tty;
> + timer_setup(&psdata->ps_timer, ps_timeout_func, 0);
> +}
> +
> +static void ps_cancel_timer(struct hci_uart *hu)
> +{
> + struct nxp_struct *nxp = hu->priv;
> + struct ps_data *psdata = nxp->psdata;
> +
> + if (psdata) {
> + flush_scheduled_work();
> + if (psdata->timer_on)
> + del_timer(&psdata->ps_timer);
> + if (psdata->cur_psmode == PS_MODE_ENABLE) {
> + switch (psdata->cur_wakeupmode) {
> + case WAKEUP_METHOD_BREAK:
> + set_break(psdata->tty, 0); /* set_break off */
> + break;
> + case WAKEUP_METHOD_DTR:
> + set_dtr(psdata->tty, 1); /* dtr on */
> + break;
> + default:
> + break;
> + }
> + }
> + psdata->tty = NULL;
> + kfree(psdata);
> + }
> +}
> +
> +static int ps_wakeup(struct hci_uart *hu)
> +{
> + struct nxp_struct *nxp = hu->priv;
> + struct ps_data *psdata = nxp->psdata;
> + int ret = 1;
> +
> + if (psdata->ps_state == PS_STATE_AWAKE)
> + ret = 0;
> + psdata->ps_cmd = PS_CMD_EXIT_PS;
> + schedule_work(&psdata->work);
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static void ps_init(struct hci_uart *hu)
> +{
> + struct nxp_struct *nxp = hu->priv;
> + struct ps_data *psdata = nxp->psdata;
> + int mode = 0;
> + struct ktermios old_termios;
> +
> + if (!psdata || !psdata->tty)
> + return;
> + if (get_cts(psdata->tty) != 1) {
> + /* CTS is not low, chip is either sleeping */
> + /* or flow control is not enabled */
> + old_termios = psdata->tty->termios;
> + psdata->tty->termios.c_cflag &= ~CRTSCTS; /* Clear the flow control */
> + psdata->TTY_FUNC->set_termios(psdata->tty, &old_termios);
> + old_termios = psdata->tty->termios;
> + psdata->tty->termios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS; /* Enable the flow control */
> + psdata->TTY_FUNC->set_termios(psdata->tty, &old_termios);
> +
> + /* Wake up the chip */
> + mode = psdata->cur_wakeupmode;
> + if (mode == WAKEUP_METHOD_INVALID)
> + mode = wakeupmode;
> + switch (mode) {
> + case WAKEUP_METHOD_BREAK:
> + set_rts(psdata->tty, 1); /* set RTS */
> + set_break(psdata->tty, 1); /* break on */
> + set_break(psdata->tty, 0); /* break off */
> + mdelay(5);
> + break;
> + case WAKEUP_METHOD_DTR:
> + set_rts(psdata->tty, 1); /* set RTS */
> + set_dtr(psdata->tty, 0); /* dtr off */
> + set_dtr(psdata->tty, 1); /* dtr on */
> + mdelay(5);
> + break;
> + default:
> + break;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + psdata->send_cmd = 0;
> + if (!is_device_ready(hu)) {
> + if (psdata->cur_wakeupmode != psdata->wakeupmode) {
> + psdata->send_cmd |= SEND_WAKEUP_METHOD_CMD;
> + send_wakeup_method_cmd(psdata->wakeupmode, hu);
> + }
> + if (psdata->cur_psmode != psdata->ps_mode) {
> + psdata->send_cmd |= SEND_AUTO_SLEEP_MODE_CMD;
> + send_ps_cmd(psdata->ps_mode, hu);
> + }
> + }
> +}
> +
> +static void ps_check_event_packet(struct hci_uart *hu, struct sk_buff *skb)
> +{
> + struct hci_event_hdr *hdr = (void *)skb->data;
> + struct hci_ev_cmd_complete *ev = NULL;
> + u8 event = hdr->evt;
> + u16 opcode;
> + u8 status = 0;
> + struct nxp_struct *nxp = hu->priv;
> + struct ps_data *psdata = nxp->psdata;
> +
> + if (event == HCI_EV_CMD_COMPLETE) {
> + ev = (void *)(skb->data + sizeof(struct hci_event_hdr));

Don't access the skb->data like that, you probably want to take a look
at skb_pull_data which does check the length.

> + opcode = __le16_to_cpu(ev->opcode);
> + switch (opcode) {
> + case HCI_OP_AUTO_SLEEP_MODE:
> + status = *((u8 *)ev + sizeof(struct hci_ev_cmd_complete));
> + if (!status)
> + psdata->cur_psmode = psdata->ps_mode;
> + else
> + psdata->ps_mode = psdata->cur_psmode;
> + /* if driver has sent the command internally */
> + if (psdata->send_cmd)
> + psdata->send_cmd &= ~SEND_AUTO_SLEEP_MODE_CMD;
> + if (psdata->cur_psmode == PS_MODE_ENABLE)
> + ps_start_timer(hu);
> + else
> + ps_wakeup(hu);
> + BT_INFO("Power Save mode response: status=%d, ps_mode=%d",
> + status, psdata->cur_psmode);
> + break;
> + case HCI_OP_WAKEUP_METHOD:
> + status = *((u8 *)ev + sizeof(struct hci_ev_cmd_complete));
> + if (!status)
> + psdata->cur_wakeupmode = psdata->wakeupmode;
> + else
> + psdata->wakeupmode = psdata->cur_wakeupmode;
> + /* if driver has sent the command internally */
> + if (psdata->send_cmd)
> + psdata->send_cmd &= ~SEND_WAKEUP_METHOD_CMD;
> + BT_INFO("Set Wakeup Method response: status=%d, wakeupmode=%d",
> + status, psdata->cur_wakeupmode);
> + break;
> + default:
> + break;
> + }
> + }
> +}
> +
> +/** NXP proto **/
> +
> +/* Initialize protocol */
> +static int nxp_open(struct hci_uart *hu)
> +{
> + struct nxp_struct *nxp;
> +
> + BT_DBG("hu %p", hu);
> +
> + nxp = kzalloc(sizeof(*nxp), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!nxp)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + skb_queue_head_init(&nxp->txq);
> +
> + hu->priv = nxp;
> +
> + if (ps_init_work(hu) == 0)
> + ps_init_timer(hu);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/* Flush protocol data */
> +static int nxp_flush(struct hci_uart *hu)
> +{
> + struct nxp_struct *nxp = hu->priv;
> +
> + BT_DBG("hu %p", hu);
> +
> + skb_queue_purge(&nxp->txq);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/* Close protocol */
> +static int nxp_close(struct hci_uart *hu)
> +{
> + struct nxp_struct *nxp = hu->priv;
> +
> + BT_DBG("hu %p", hu);
> +
> + ps_cancel_timer(hu);
> +
> + skb_queue_purge(&nxp->txq);
> +
> + kfree_skb(nxp->rx_skb);
> +
> + hu->priv = NULL;
> + kfree(nxp);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/* Enqueue frame for transmission (padding, crc, etc) */
> +static int nxp_enqueue(struct hci_uart *hu, struct sk_buff *skb)
> +{
> + struct nxp_struct *nxp = hu->priv;
> + struct ps_data *psdata = nxp->psdata;
> + struct BT_CMD *pcmd = (struct BT_CMD *)skb->data;
> +
> + BT_DBG("hu %p skb %p", hu, skb);
> +
> + if (bt_cb(skb)->pkt_type == HCI_COMMAND_PKT) {
> + if (pcmd->ocf_ogf == ((OGF << 10) | BT_CMD_AUTO_SLEEP_MODE)) {
> + if (pcmd->data[0] == BT_PS_ENABLE)
> + psdata->ps_mode = PS_MODE_ENABLE;
> + else if (pcmd->data[0] == BT_PS_DISABLE)
> + psdata->ps_mode = PS_MODE_DISABLE;
> + }
> + if (pcmd->ocf_ogf == ((OGF << 10) | BT_CMD_WAKEUP_METHOD))
> + psdata->wakeupmode = pcmd->data[2];
> + }
> +
> + /* Prepend skb with frame type */
> + memcpy(skb_push(skb, 1), &hci_skb_pkt_type(skb), 1);
> + skb_queue_tail(&nxp->txq, skb);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct h4_recv_pkt nxp_recv_pkts[] = {
> + { H4_RECV_ACL, .recv = hci_recv_frame },
> + { H4_RECV_SCO, .recv = hci_recv_frame },
> + { H4_RECV_EVENT, .recv = hci_recv_frame },
> + { H4_RECV_ISO, .recv = hci_recv_frame },
> +};
> +
> +static struct sk_buff *nxp_recv_buf(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb,
> + const unsigned char *buffer, int count,
> + const struct h4_recv_pkt *pkts,
> + int pkts_count)
> +{
> + struct hci_uart *hu = hci_get_drvdata(hdev);
> + u8 alignment = hu->alignment ? hu->alignment : 1;
> +
> + /* Check for error from previous call */
> + if (IS_ERR(skb))
> + skb = NULL;
> +
> + while (count) {
> + int i, len;
> +
> + /* remove padding bytes from buffer */
> + for (; hu->padding && count > 0; hu->padding--) {
> + count--;
> + buffer++;
> + }
> + if (!count)
> + break;
> +
> + if (!skb) {
> + for (i = 0; i < pkts_count; i++) {
> + if (buffer[0] != (&pkts[i])->type)
> + continue;
> +
> + skb = bt_skb_alloc((&pkts[i])->maxlen,
> + GFP_ATOMIC);
> + if (!skb)
> + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
> +
> + hci_skb_pkt_type(skb) = (&pkts[i])->type;
> + hci_skb_expect(skb) = (&pkts[i])->hlen;
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + /* Check for invalid packet type */
> + if (!skb)
> + return ERR_PTR(-EILSEQ);
> +
> + count -= 1;
> + buffer += 1;
> + }
> +
> + len = min_t(uint, hci_skb_expect(skb) - skb->len, count);
> + skb_put_data(skb, buffer, len);
> +
> + count -= len;
> + buffer += len;
> +
> + /* Check for partial packet */
> + if (skb->len < hci_skb_expect(skb))
> + continue;
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < pkts_count; i++) {
> + if (hci_skb_pkt_type(skb) == (&pkts[i])->type)
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + if (i >= pkts_count) {
> + kfree_skb(skb);
> + return ERR_PTR(-EILSEQ);
> + }
> +
> + if (skb->len == (&pkts[i])->hlen) {
> + u16 dlen;
> +
> + switch ((&pkts[i])->lsize) {
> + case 0:
> + /* No variable data length */
> + dlen = 0;
> + break;
> + case 1:
> + /* Single octet variable length */
> + dlen = skb->data[(&pkts[i])->loff];
> + hci_skb_expect(skb) += dlen;
> +
> + if (skb_tailroom(skb) < dlen) {
> + kfree_skb(skb);
> + return ERR_PTR(-EMSGSIZE);
> + }
> + break;
> + case 2:
> + /* Double octet variable length */
> + dlen = get_unaligned_le16(skb->data +
> + (&pkts[i])->loff);
> + hci_skb_expect(skb) += dlen;
> +
> + if (skb_tailroom(skb) < dlen) {
> + kfree_skb(skb);
> + return ERR_PTR(-EMSGSIZE);
> + }
> + break;
> + default:
> + /* Unsupported variable length */
> + kfree_skb(skb);
> + return ERR_PTR(-EILSEQ);
> + }
> +
> + if (!dlen) {
> + hu->padding = (skb->len - 1) % alignment;
> + hu->padding = (alignment - hu->padding) % alignment;
> +
> + /* No more data, complete frame */
> + if (hci_skb_pkt_type(skb) == HCI_EVENT_PKT)
> + ps_check_event_packet(hu, skb);
> + (&pkts[i])->recv(hdev, skb);

If you are going to handle certain events directly by the driver it is
probably a good idea to clone it, that said there exists some means to
actually handle the events generated as response to commands, just use
hci_cmd_sync_queue then use __hci_cmd_sync which will return you the
skb of the event, that way you don't have to keep extra logic to
intercept certain events.

> + skb = NULL;
> + }
> + } else {
> + hu->padding = (skb->len - 1) % alignment;
> + hu->padding = (alignment - hu->padding) % alignment;
> +
> + /* Complete frame */
> + if (hci_skb_pkt_type(skb) == HCI_EVENT_PKT)
> + ps_check_event_packet(hu, skb);
> + (&pkts[i])->recv(hdev, skb);
> + skb = NULL;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + return skb;
> +}
> +
> +static int nxp_recv(struct hci_uart *hu, const void *data, int count)
> +{
> + struct nxp_struct *nxp = hu->priv;
> +
> + if (!test_bit(HCI_UART_REGISTERED, &hu->flags))
> + return -EUNATCH;
> +
> + ps_start_timer(hu);
> +
> + nxp->rx_skb = nxp_recv_buf(hu->hdev, nxp->rx_skb, data, count,
> + nxp_recv_pkts, ARRAY_SIZE(nxp_recv_pkts));
> + if (IS_ERR(nxp->rx_skb)) {
> + int err = PTR_ERR(nxp->rx_skb);
> +
> + bt_dev_err(hu->hdev, "Frame reassembly failed (%d)", err);
> + nxp->rx_skb = NULL;
> + return err;
> + }
> +
> + return count;
> +}
> +
> +static struct sk_buff *nxp_dequeue(struct hci_uart *hu)
> +{
> + struct nxp_struct *nxp = hu->priv;
> +
> + if (ps_wakeup(hu)) {
> + clear_bit(HCI_UART_SENDING, &hu->tx_state);
> + return 0;
> + }
> + ps_start_timer(hu);
> + return skb_dequeue(&nxp->txq);
> +}
> +
> +static int nxp_setup(struct hci_uart *hu)
> +{
> + ps_init(hu);
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct hci_uart_proto nxpp = {
> + .id = HCI_UART_NXP,
> + .name = "NXP",
> + .open = nxp_open,
> + .close = nxp_close,
> + .recv = nxp_recv,
> + .enqueue = nxp_enqueue,
> + .dequeue = nxp_dequeue,
> + .flush = nxp_flush,
> + .setup = nxp_setup,
> +};
> +
> +int __init nxp_init(void)
> +{
> + return hci_uart_register_proto(&nxpp);
> +}
> +
> +int __exit nxp_deinit(void)
> +{
> + return hci_uart_unregister_proto(&nxpp);
> +}
> diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_nxp.h b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_nxp.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..0ed5158
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_nxp.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
> +/*
> + *
> + * Bluetooth HCI UART driver
> + * Copyright 2018-2022 NXP
> + *
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
> + * (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + */
> +#ifndef _HCI_NXP_H_
> +#define _HCI_NXP_H_
> +
> +#define TTY_FUNC tty->ops
> +
> +struct ps_data {
> + u32 ps_mode;
> + u32 cur_psmode;
> + u32 ps_state;
> + u32 ps_cmd;
> + u32 interval;
> + u32 wakeupmode;
> + u32 cur_wakeupmode;
> + u32 send_cmd;
> + struct work_struct work;
> + struct tty_struct *tty;
> + struct timer_list ps_timer;
> + u32 timer_on;
> +};
> +
> +struct nxp_struct {
> + struct sk_buff *rx_skb;
> + struct sk_buff_head txq;
> + struct list_head nxp_list_head;
> + unsigned char id;
> + struct ps_data *psdata;
> +};
> +
> +/** Default ps timeout period in milli-second */
> +#define DEFAULT_TIME_PERIOD 2000
> +
> +/** wakeup method DTR */
> +#define WAKEUP_METHOD_DTR 0
> +/** wakeup method break */
> +#define WAKEUP_METHOD_BREAK 1
> +/** wake up method EX break */
> +#define WAKEUP_METHOD_EXT_BREAK 2
> +/** wake up method RTS */
> +#define WAKEUP_METHOD_RTS 3
> +/** wakeup method invalid */
> +#define WAKEUP_METHOD_INVALID 0xff
> +
> +/** ps mode disable */
> +#define PS_MODE_DISABLE 0
> +/** ps mode enable */
> +#define PS_MODE_ENABLE 1
> +
> +/** ps cmd exit ps */
> +#define PS_CMD_EXIT_PS 1
> +/** ps cmd enter ps */
> +#define PS_CMD_ENTER_PS 2
> +
> +/** ps state awake */
> +#define PS_STATE_AWAKE 0
> +/** ps state SLEEP */
> +#define PS_STATE_SLEEP 1
> +
> +/** OGF */
> +#define OGF 0x3F
> +/** Bluetooth command : Sleep mode */
> +#define BT_CMD_AUTO_SLEEP_MODE 0x23
> +/** Bluetooth command: Wakeup method */
> +#define BT_CMD_WAKEUP_METHOD 0x53
> +
> +/** Bluetooth Power State : Enable */
> +#define BT_PS_ENABLE 0x02
> +/** Bluetooth Power State : Disable */
> +#define BT_PS_DISABLE 0x03
> +
> +/** Bluetooth Host Wakeup Methods **/
> +#define BT_HOST_WAKEUP_METHOD_NONE 0x00
> +#define BT_HOST_WAKEUP_METHOD_DTR 0x01
> +#define BT_HOST_WAKEUP_METHOD_BREAK 0x02
> +#define BT_HOST_WAKEUP_METHOD_GPIO 0x03
> +#define BT_HOST_WAKEUP_DEFAULT_GPIO 5
> +
> +/** Bluetooth Chip Wakeup Methods **/
> +#define BT_CTRL_WAKEUP_METHOD_DSR 0x00
> +#define BT_CTRL_WAKEUP_METHOD_BREAK 0x01
> +#define BT_CTRL_WAKEUP_METHOD_GPIO 0x02
> +#define BT_CTRL_WAKEUP_METHOD_EXT_BREAK 0x04
> +#define BT_CTRL_WAKEUP_METHOD_RTS 0x05
> +#define BT_CTRL_WAKEUP_DEFAULT_GPIO 4
> +
> +#define HCI_OP_AUTO_SLEEP_MODE 0xfc23
> +#define HCI_OP_WAKEUP_METHOD 0xfc53
> +
> +/** send cmd flags **/
> +#define SEND_WAKEUP_METHOD_CMD 0x01
> +#define SEND_AUTO_SLEEP_MODE_CMD 0x02
> +
> +#endif /* _HCI_UART_H_ */
> diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_uart.h b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_uart.h
> index fb4a2d0..17d271c 100644
> --- a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_uart.h
> +++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_uart.h
> @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
> #define HCIUARTGETFLAGS _IOR('U', 204, int)
>
> /* UART protocols */
> -#define HCI_UART_MAX_PROTO 12
> +#define HCI_UART_MAX_PROTO 13
>
> #define HCI_UART_H4 0
> #define HCI_UART_BCSP 1
> @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
> #define HCI_UART_AG6XX 9
> #define HCI_UART_NOKIA 10
> #define HCI_UART_MRVL 11
> +#define HCI_UART_NXP 12
>
> #define HCI_UART_RAW_DEVICE 0
> #define HCI_UART_RESET_ON_INIT 1
> @@ -200,3 +201,8 @@ int ag6xx_deinit(void);
> int mrvl_init(void);
> int mrvl_deinit(void);
> #endif
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_BT_HCIUART_NXP
> +int nxp_init(void);
> +int nxp_deinit(void);
> +#endif
> --
> 2.7.4
>


--
Luiz Augusto von Dentz

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