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Subject[PATCH 4.14 19/19] sctp: use call_rcu to free endpoint
Date
From: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>

commit 5ec7d18d1813a5bead0b495045606c93873aecbb upstream.

This patch is to delay the endpoint free by calling call_rcu() to fix
another use-after-free issue in sctp_sock_dump():

BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __lock_acquire+0x36d9/0x4c20
Call Trace:
__lock_acquire+0x36d9/0x4c20 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3218
lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x520 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3844
__raw_spin_lock_bh include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:135 [inline]
_raw_spin_lock_bh+0x31/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:168
spin_lock_bh include/linux/spinlock.h:334 [inline]
__lock_sock+0x203/0x350 net/core/sock.c:2253
lock_sock_nested+0xfe/0x120 net/core/sock.c:2774
lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1492 [inline]
sctp_sock_dump+0x122/0xb20 net/sctp/diag.c:324
sctp_for_each_transport+0x2b5/0x370 net/sctp/socket.c:5091
sctp_diag_dump+0x3ac/0x660 net/sctp/diag.c:527
__inet_diag_dump+0xa8/0x140 net/ipv4/inet_diag.c:1049
inet_diag_dump+0x9b/0x110 net/ipv4/inet_diag.c:1065
netlink_dump+0x606/0x1080 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2244
__netlink_dump_start+0x59a/0x7c0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2352
netlink_dump_start include/linux/netlink.h:216 [inline]
inet_diag_handler_cmd+0x2ce/0x3f0 net/ipv4/inet_diag.c:1170
__sock_diag_cmd net/core/sock_diag.c:232 [inline]
sock_diag_rcv_msg+0x31d/0x410 net/core/sock_diag.c:263
netlink_rcv_skb+0x172/0x440 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2477
sock_diag_rcv+0x2a/0x40 net/core/sock_diag.c:274

This issue occurs when asoc is peeled off and the old sk is freed after
getting it by asoc->base.sk and before calling lock_sock(sk).

To prevent the sk free, as a holder of the sk, ep should be alive when
calling lock_sock(). This patch uses call_rcu() and moves sock_put and
ep free into sctp_endpoint_destroy_rcu(), so that it's safe to try to
hold the ep under rcu_read_lock in sctp_transport_traverse_process().

If sctp_endpoint_hold() returns true, it means this ep is still alive
and we have held it and can continue to dump it; If it returns false,
it means this ep is dead and can be freed after rcu_read_unlock, and
we should skip it.

In sctp_sock_dump(), after locking the sk, if this ep is different from
tsp->asoc->ep, it means during this dumping, this asoc was peeled off
before calling lock_sock(), and the sk should be skipped; If this ep is
the same with tsp->asoc->ep, it means no peeloff happens on this asoc,
and due to lock_sock, no peeloff will happen either until release_sock.

Note that delaying endpoint free won't delay the port release, as the
port release happens in sctp_endpoint_destroy() before calling call_rcu().
Also, freeing endpoint by call_rcu() makes it safe to access the sk by
asoc->base.sk in sctp_assocs_seq_show() and sctp_rcv().

Thanks Jones to bring this issue up.

v1->v2:
- improve the changelog.
- add kfree(ep) into sctp_endpoint_destroy_rcu(), as Jakub noticed.

Reported-by: syzbot+9276d76e83e3bcde6c99@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Fixes: d25adbeb0cdb ("sctp: fix an use-after-free issue in sctp_sock_dump")
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
include/net/sctp/sctp.h | 6 +++---
include/net/sctp/structs.h | 3 ++-
net/sctp/endpointola.c | 23 +++++++++++++++--------
net/sctp/sctp_diag.c | 12 ++++++------
net/sctp/socket.c | 23 +++++++++++++++--------
5 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)

--- a/include/net/sctp/sctp.h
+++ b/include/net/sctp/sctp.h
@@ -118,6 +118,7 @@ extern struct percpu_counter sctp_socket
int sctp_asconf_mgmt(struct sctp_sock *, struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *);
struct sk_buff *sctp_skb_recv_datagram(struct sock *, int, int, int *);

+typedef int (*sctp_callback_t)(struct sctp_endpoint *, struct sctp_transport *, void *);
int sctp_transport_walk_start(struct rhashtable_iter *iter);
void sctp_transport_walk_stop(struct rhashtable_iter *iter);
struct sctp_transport *sctp_transport_get_next(struct net *net,
@@ -128,9 +129,8 @@ int sctp_transport_lookup_process(int (*
struct net *net,
const union sctp_addr *laddr,
const union sctp_addr *paddr, void *p);
-int sctp_for_each_transport(int (*cb)(struct sctp_transport *, void *),
- int (*cb_done)(struct sctp_transport *, void *),
- struct net *net, int *pos, void *p);
+int sctp_transport_traverse_process(sctp_callback_t cb, sctp_callback_t cb_done,
+ struct net *net, int *pos, void *p);
int sctp_for_each_endpoint(int (*cb)(struct sctp_endpoint *, void *), void *p);
int sctp_get_sctp_info(struct sock *sk, struct sctp_association *asoc,
struct sctp_info *info);
--- a/include/net/sctp/structs.h
+++ b/include/net/sctp/structs.h
@@ -1272,6 +1272,7 @@ struct sctp_endpoint {
reconf_enable:1;

__u8 strreset_enable;
+ struct rcu_head rcu;
};

/* Recover the outter endpoint structure. */
@@ -1287,7 +1288,7 @@ static inline struct sctp_endpoint *sctp
struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_new(struct sock *, gfp_t);
void sctp_endpoint_free(struct sctp_endpoint *);
void sctp_endpoint_put(struct sctp_endpoint *);
-void sctp_endpoint_hold(struct sctp_endpoint *);
+int sctp_endpoint_hold(struct sctp_endpoint *ep);
void sctp_endpoint_add_asoc(struct sctp_endpoint *, struct sctp_association *);
struct sctp_association *sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(
const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
--- a/net/sctp/endpointola.c
+++ b/net/sctp/endpointola.c
@@ -242,6 +242,18 @@ void sctp_endpoint_free(struct sctp_endp
}

/* Final destructor for endpoint. */
+static void sctp_endpoint_destroy_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
+{
+ struct sctp_endpoint *ep = container_of(head, struct sctp_endpoint, rcu);
+ struct sock *sk = ep->base.sk;
+
+ sctp_sk(sk)->ep = NULL;
+ sock_put(sk);
+
+ kfree(ep);
+ SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_DEC(ep);
+}
+
static void sctp_endpoint_destroy(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
{
struct sock *sk;
@@ -275,18 +287,13 @@ static void sctp_endpoint_destroy(struct
if (sctp_sk(sk)->bind_hash)
sctp_put_port(sk);

- sctp_sk(sk)->ep = NULL;
- /* Give up our hold on the sock */
- sock_put(sk);
-
- kfree(ep);
- SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_DEC(ep);
+ call_rcu(&ep->rcu, sctp_endpoint_destroy_rcu);
}

/* Hold a reference to an endpoint. */
-void sctp_endpoint_hold(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
+int sctp_endpoint_hold(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
{
- refcount_inc(&ep->base.refcnt);
+ return refcount_inc_not_zero(&ep->base.refcnt);
}

/* Release a reference to an endpoint and clean up if there are
--- a/net/sctp/sctp_diag.c
+++ b/net/sctp/sctp_diag.c
@@ -276,9 +276,8 @@ out:
return err;
}

-static int sctp_sock_dump(struct sctp_transport *tsp, void *p)
+static int sctp_sock_dump(struct sctp_endpoint *ep, struct sctp_transport *tsp, void *p)
{
- struct sctp_endpoint *ep = tsp->asoc->ep;
struct sctp_comm_param *commp = p;
struct sock *sk = ep->base.sk;
struct sk_buff *skb = commp->skb;
@@ -288,6 +287,8 @@ static int sctp_sock_dump(struct sctp_tr
int err = 0;

lock_sock(sk);
+ if (ep != tsp->asoc->ep)
+ goto release;
list_for_each_entry(assoc, &ep->asocs, asocs) {
if (cb->args[4] < cb->args[1])
goto next;
@@ -330,9 +331,8 @@ release:
return err;
}

-static int sctp_sock_filter(struct sctp_transport *tsp, void *p)
+static int sctp_sock_filter(struct sctp_endpoint *ep, struct sctp_transport *tsp, void *p)
{
- struct sctp_endpoint *ep = tsp->asoc->ep;
struct sctp_comm_param *commp = p;
struct sock *sk = ep->base.sk;
const struct inet_diag_req_v2 *r = commp->r;
@@ -490,8 +490,8 @@ skip:
if (!(idiag_states & ~(TCPF_LISTEN | TCPF_CLOSE)))
goto done;

- sctp_for_each_transport(sctp_sock_filter, sctp_sock_dump,
- net, &pos, &commp);
+ sctp_transport_traverse_process(sctp_sock_filter, sctp_sock_dump,
+ net, &pos, &commp);
cb->args[2] = pos;

done:
--- a/net/sctp/socket.c
+++ b/net/sctp/socket.c
@@ -4738,11 +4738,12 @@ int sctp_transport_lookup_process(int (*
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sctp_transport_lookup_process);

-int sctp_for_each_transport(int (*cb)(struct sctp_transport *, void *),
- int (*cb_done)(struct sctp_transport *, void *),
- struct net *net, int *pos, void *p) {
+int sctp_transport_traverse_process(sctp_callback_t cb, sctp_callback_t cb_done,
+ struct net *net, int *pos, void *p)
+{
struct rhashtable_iter hti;
struct sctp_transport *tsp;
+ struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
int ret;

again:
@@ -4752,26 +4753,32 @@ again:

tsp = sctp_transport_get_idx(net, &hti, *pos + 1);
for (; !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tsp); tsp = sctp_transport_get_next(net, &hti)) {
- ret = cb(tsp, p);
- if (ret)
- break;
+ ep = tsp->asoc->ep;
+ if (sctp_endpoint_hold(ep)) { /* asoc can be peeled off */
+ ret = cb(ep, tsp, p);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+ sctp_endpoint_put(ep);
+ }
(*pos)++;
sctp_transport_put(tsp);
}
sctp_transport_walk_stop(&hti);

if (ret) {
- if (cb_done && !cb_done(tsp, p)) {
+ if (cb_done && !cb_done(ep, tsp, p)) {
(*pos)++;
+ sctp_endpoint_put(ep);
sctp_transport_put(tsp);
goto again;
}
+ sctp_endpoint_put(ep);
sctp_transport_put(tsp);
}

return ret;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sctp_for_each_transport);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sctp_transport_traverse_process);

/* 7.2.1 Association Status (SCTP_STATUS)


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