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Subject[PATCH v2] sched/fair: Correctly insert cfs_rq's to list on unthrottle
Date
This fixes an issue where fairness is decreased since cfs_rq's can
end up not being decayed properly. For two sibling control groups with
the same priority, this can often lead to a load ratio of 99/1 (!!).

This happen because when a cfs_rq is throttled, all the descendant cfs_rq's
will be removed from the leaf list. When they initial cfs_rq is
unthrottled, it will currently only re add descendant cfs_rq's if they
have one or more entities enqueued. This is not a perfect heuristic.

Insted, we insert all cfs_rq's that contain one or more enqueued
entities, or contributes to the load of the task group.

Can often lead to sutiations like this for equally weighted control
groups:

$ ps u -C stress
USER PID %CPU %MEM VSZ RSS TTY STAT START TIME COMMAND
root 10009 88.8 0.0 3676 100 pts/1 R+ 11:04 0:13 stress --cpu 1
root 10023 3.0 0.0 3676 104 pts/1 R+ 11:04 0:00 stress --cpu 1

Fixes: 31bc6aeaab1d ("sched/fair: Optimize update_blocked_averages()")
Signed-off-by: Odin Ugedal <odin@uged.al>
---

Original thread: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210518125202.78658-3-odin@uged.al/
Changes since v1:
- Replaced cfs_rq field with using tg_load_avg_contrib
- Went from 3 to 1 pathces; one is merged and one is replaced
by a new patchset.

kernel/sched/fair.c | 7 +++++--
1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
index 794c2cb945f8..0f1b39ca5ca8 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -4719,8 +4719,11 @@ static int tg_unthrottle_up(struct task_group *tg, void *data)
cfs_rq->throttled_clock_task_time += rq_clock_task(rq) -
cfs_rq->throttled_clock_task;

- /* Add cfs_rq with already running entity in the list */
- if (cfs_rq->nr_running >= 1)
+ /*
+ * Add cfs_rq with tg load avg contribution or one or more
+ * already running entities to the list
+ */
+ if (cfs_rq->tg_load_avg_contrib || cfs_rq->nr_running)
list_add_leaf_cfs_rq(cfs_rq);
}

--
2.31.1
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