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SubjectRe: [PATCH v2 2/2] pwm: visconti: Add Toshiba Visconti SoC PWM support
Hi,

Thanks for your review.

On Fri, Feb 12, 2021 at 05:41:44PM +0100, Uwe Kleine-König wrote:
> Hello Nobuhiro,
>
> On Fri, Feb 12, 2021 at 10:19:10PM +0900, Nobuhiro Iwamatsu wrote:
> > Add driver for the PWM controller on Toshiba Visconti ARM SoC.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <nobuhiro1.iwamatsu@toshiba.co.jp>
> > ---
> > drivers/pwm/Kconfig | 9 ++
> > drivers/pwm/Makefile | 1 +
> > drivers/pwm/pwm-visconti.c | 173 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > 3 files changed, 183 insertions(+)
> > create mode 100644 drivers/pwm/pwm-visconti.c
> >

<snip>

> > diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-visconti.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-visconti.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..2aa140f1ec04
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-visconti.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
> > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
> > +/*
> > + * Toshiba Visconti pulse-width-modulation controller driver
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (c) 2020 TOSHIBA CORPORATION
> > + * Copyright (c) 2020 Toshiba Electronic Devices & Storage Corporation
> > + *
> > + * Authors: Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <nobuhiro1.iwamatsu@toshiba.co.jp>
> > + *
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include <linux/err.h>
> > +#include <linux/io.h>
> > +#include <linux/module.h>
> > +#include <linux/of_device.h>
> > +#include <linux/pwm.h>
> > +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> > +
> > +
> > +#define PIPGM_PCSR(ch) (0x400 + 4 * (ch))
> > +#define PIPGM_PDUT(ch) (0x420 + 4 * (ch))
> > +#define PIPGM_PWMC(ch) (0x440 + 4 * (ch))
> > +
> > +#define PIPGM_PWMC_PWMACT BIT(5)
> > +#define PIPGM_PWMC_CLK_MASK GENMASK(1, 0)
> > +#define PIPGM_PWMC_POLARITY_MASK GENMASK(5, 5)
> > +#define PIPGM_PDUT_MAX 0xFFFF
> > +
> > +struct visconti_pwm_chip {
> > + struct pwm_chip chip;
> > + void __iomem *base;
> > +};
> > +
> > +#define to_visconti_chip(chip) \
> > + container_of(chip, struct visconti_pwm_chip, chip)
> > +
> > +static int visconti_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
> > + const struct pwm_state *state)
>
> Please align the continuation line to the opening parenthesis.
>

I will fix this.

> > +{
> > + struct visconti_pwm_chip *priv = to_visconti_chip(chip);
> > + u32 period, duty, pwmc0;
> > +
> > + dev_dbg(chip->dev, "%s: ch = %d en = %d p = 0x%llx d = 0x%llx\n", __func__,
> > + pwm->hwpwm, state->enabled, state->period, state->duty_cycle);
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * pwmc is a 2-bit divider for the input clock running at 1 MHz.
> > + * When the settings of the PWM are modified, the new values are shadowed in hardware until
> > + * the period register (PCSR) is written and the currently running period is completed. This
> > + * way the hardware switches atomically from the old setting to the new.
> > + * Also, disabling the hardware completes the currently running period and keeps the output
> > + * at low level at all times.
>
> Did you just copy my optimal description or is your hardware really that
> nice?

Yes, this hardware works as you wrote.
And I added about the state if the sinnal when this hardware disabled.

>
> Do you know scripts/checkpatch.pl? I bet it will tell you to limit your
> lines to approx. 80 chars where sensible.

Yes, I know. I ran scripts/checkpatch.pl before send patch.
I understand that the number of characters per line has been changed to
100 characters. Does the pwm driver recommend 80 characters?

>
> > + */
> > + if (!state->enabled) {
> > + writel(0, priv->base + PIPGM_PCSR(pwm->hwpwm));
> > + return 0;
> > + }
> > +
> > + period = state->period / NSEC_PER_USEC;
>
> This becomes wrong if state->period > 1000 * 0xffffffff because you
> discard non-zero bits when reducing the size to u32.

Your point is correct. I will fix this.

>
> > + duty = state->duty_cycle / NSEC_PER_USEC;
> > + if (period < 0x10000)
> > + pwmc0 = 0;
> > + else if (period < 0x20000)
> > + pwmc0 = 1;
> > + else if (period < 0x40000)
> > + pwmc0 = 2;
> > + else if (period < 0x80000)
> > + pwmc0 = 3;
> > + else
> > + return -EINVAL;
>
> This is equivalent to:
>
> pwmc0 = ilog2(period >> 16);
> if (pwmc0 > 3)
> return -EINVAL;
>

I see. And I noticed that there was a problem with the above code.
I will use ilog2.

> > + if (duty > PIPGM_PDUT_MAX)
> > + return -EINVAL;
>
> I would expect that this check should only happen after duty is shifted
> below?! I think this cannot happen if you rely on the core to only give
> you states with duty_cycle <= period.

I see. I will fix this.

>
> > + period >>= pwmc0;
> > + duty >>= pwmc0;
> > +
> > + if (state->polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED)
> > + pwmc0 |= PIPGM_PWMC_PWMACT;
> > +
> > + writel(pwmc0, priv->base + PIPGM_PWMC(pwm->hwpwm));
> > + writel(duty, priv->base + PIPGM_PDUT(pwm->hwpwm));
> > + writel(period, priv->base + PIPGM_PCSR(pwm->hwpwm));
>
> Please implement the following policy:
>
> Pick the biggest possible period not bigger than the requested period.
> With that pick the biggest possible duty cycle not bigger than the
> requested duty cycle. That means (assuming I understood your hardware
> correctly):
>
> u32 period, duty_cycle;
>
> /*
> * The biggest period the hardware can provide is
> * (0xffff << 3) * 1000 ns
> * This value fits easily in an u32, so simplify the maths by
> * capping the values to 32 bit integers.
> */
> if (state->period > (0xffff << 3) * 1000)
> period = (0xffff << 3) * 1000;
> else
> period = state->period;
>
> if (state->duty_cycle > period)
> duty_cycle = period;
> else
> duty_cycle = state->duty_cycle;
>
> /*
> * The input clock runs fixed at 1 MHz, so we have only
> * microsecond resolution and so can divide by
> * NSEC_PER_SEC / CLKFREQ = 1000 without loosing precision.
> */
> period /= 1000;
> duty_cycle /= 1000;
>
> if (!period)
> /* period too small */
> return -ERANGE;
>
> /*
> * PWMC controls a divider that divides the input clk by a
> * power of two between 1 and 8. As a smaller divider yields
> * higher precision, pick the smallest possible one.
> */
> pwmc0 = ilog2(period >> 16);
> BUG_ON(pwmc0 > 3);
>
> period >>= pwmc0;
> duty_cycle >>= pwmc0;
>
> if (state->polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED)
> pwmc0 |= PIPGM_PWMC_PWMACT;
>
> writel(pwmc0, priv->base + PIPGM_PWMC(pwm->hwpwm));
> writel(duty, priv->base + PIPGM_PDUT(pwm->hwpwm));
> writel(period, priv->base + PIPGM_PCSR(pwm->hwpwm));
>

Thank you for your suggestion. I will reconsider based on this code.

> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void visconti_pwm_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
> > + struct pwm_state *state)
> > +{
> > +[...]
> > +}
>
> Looks good.
>
> > [...]
> >
> > +static struct platform_driver visconti_pwm_driver = {
> > + .driver = {
> > + .name = "pwm-visconti",
> > + .of_match_table = visconti_pwm_of_match,
> > + },
> > + .probe = visconti_pwm_probe,
> > + .remove = visconti_pwm_remove,
> > +};
> > +module_platform_driver(visconti_pwm_driver);
> > +
> > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
> > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <nobuhiro1.iwamatsu@toshiba.co.jp>");
> > +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:visconti-pwm");
>
> This must match the .name field of the platform driver, so it must be
>
> MODULE_ALIAS("platform:pwm-visconti");

I forgot this mistake. I will fix.

>
> Best regards
> Uwe

Best regards,
Nobuhiro

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