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SubjectRe: [PATCH 43/49] perf stat: Add default hybrid events
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Hi Arnaldo,

On 2/9/2021 3:10 AM, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo wrote:
> Em Mon, Feb 08, 2021 at 07:25:40AM -0800, kan.liang@linux.intel.com escreveu:
>> From: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
>>
>> Previously if '-e' is not specified in perf stat, some software events
>> and hardware events are added to evlist by default.
>>
>> root@otcpl-adl-s-2:~# ./perf stat -- ./triad_loop
>>
>> Performance counter stats for './triad_loop':
>>
>> 109.43 msec task-clock # 0.993 CPUs utilized
>> 1 context-switches # 0.009 K/sec
>> 0 cpu-migrations # 0.000 K/sec
>> 105 page-faults # 0.960 K/sec
>> 401,161,982 cycles # 3.666 GHz
>> 1,601,216,357 instructions # 3.99 insn per cycle
>> 200,217,751 branches # 1829.686 M/sec
>> 14,555 branch-misses # 0.01% of all branches
>>
>> 0.110176860 seconds time elapsed
>>
>> Among the events, cycles, instructions, branches and branch-misses
>> are hardware events.
>>
>> One hybrid platform, two events are created for one hardware event.
>>
>> core cycles,
>> atom cycles,
>> core instructions,
>> atom instructions,
>> core branches,
>> atom branches,
>> core branch-misses,
>> atom branch-misses
>>
>> These events will be added to evlist in order on hybrid platform
>> if '-e' is not set.
>>
>> Since parse_events() has been supported to create two hardware events
>> for one event on hybrid platform, so we just use parse_events(evlist,
>> "cycles,instructions,branches,branch-misses") to create the default
>> events and add them to evlist.
>>
>> After:
>> root@otcpl-adl-s-2:~# ./perf stat -vv -- taskset -c 16 ./triad_loop
>> ...
>> ------------------------------------------------------------
>> perf_event_attr:
>> type 1
>> size 120
>> config 0x1
>> sample_type IDENTIFIER
>> read_format TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
>> disabled 1
>> inherit 1
>> enable_on_exec 1
>> exclude_guest 1
>> ------------------------------------------------------------
>> sys_perf_event_open: pid 27954 cpu -1 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 3
>> ------------------------------------------------------------
>> perf_event_attr:
>> type 1
>> size 120
>> config 0x3
>> sample_type IDENTIFIER
>> read_format TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
>> disabled 1
>> inherit 1
>> enable_on_exec 1
>> exclude_guest 1
>> ------------------------------------------------------------
>> sys_perf_event_open: pid 27954 cpu -1 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 4
>> ------------------------------------------------------------
>> perf_event_attr:
>> type 1
>> size 120
>> config 0x4
>> sample_type IDENTIFIER
>> read_format TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
>> disabled 1
>> inherit 1
>> enable_on_exec 1
>> exclude_guest 1
>> ------------------------------------------------------------
>> sys_perf_event_open: pid 27954 cpu -1 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 5
>> ------------------------------------------------------------
>> perf_event_attr:
>> type 1
>> size 120
>> config 0x2
>> sample_type IDENTIFIER
>> read_format TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
>> disabled 1
>> inherit 1
>> enable_on_exec 1
>> exclude_guest 1
>> ------------------------------------------------------------
>> sys_perf_event_open: pid 27954 cpu -1 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 7
>> ------------------------------------------------------------
>> perf_event_attr:
>> type 6
>> size 120
>> config 0x400000000
>> sample_type IDENTIFIER
>> read_format TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
>> disabled 1
>> inherit 1
>> enable_on_exec 1
>> exclude_guest 1
>> ------------------------------------------------------------
>> sys_perf_event_open: pid 27954 cpu -1 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 8
>> ------------------------------------------------------------
>> perf_event_attr:
>> type 6
>> size 120
>> config 0xa00000000
>> sample_type IDENTIFIER
>> read_format TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
>> disabled 1
>> inherit 1
>> enable_on_exec 1
>> exclude_guest 1
>> ------------------------------------------------------------
>> sys_perf_event_open: pid 27954 cpu -1 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 9
>> ------------------------------------------------------------
>> perf_event_attr:
>> type 6
>> size 120
>> config 0x400000001
>> sample_type IDENTIFIER
>> read_format TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
>> disabled 1
>> inherit 1
>> enable_on_exec 1
>> exclude_guest 1
>> ------------------------------------------------------------
>> sys_perf_event_open: pid 27954 cpu -1 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 10
>> ------------------------------------------------------------
>> perf_event_attr:
>> type 6
>> size 120
>> config 0xa00000001
>> sample_type IDENTIFIER
>> read_format TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
>> disabled 1
>> inherit 1
>> enable_on_exec 1
>> exclude_guest 1
>> ------------------------------------------------------------
>> sys_perf_event_open: pid 27954 cpu -1 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 11
>> ------------------------------------------------------------
>> perf_event_attr:
>> type 6
>> size 120
>> config 0x400000004
>> sample_type IDENTIFIER
>> read_format TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
>> disabled 1
>> inherit 1
>> enable_on_exec 1
>> exclude_guest 1
>> ------------------------------------------------------------
>> sys_perf_event_open: pid 27954 cpu -1 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 12
>> ------------------------------------------------------------
>> perf_event_attr:
>> type 6
>> size 120
>> config 0xa00000004
>> sample_type IDENTIFIER
>> read_format TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
>> disabled 1
>> inherit 1
>> enable_on_exec 1
>> exclude_guest 1
>> ------------------------------------------------------------
>> sys_perf_event_open: pid 27954 cpu -1 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 13
>> ------------------------------------------------------------
>> perf_event_attr:
>> type 6
>> size 120
>> config 0x400000005
>> sample_type IDENTIFIER
>> read_format TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
>> disabled 1
>> inherit 1
>> enable_on_exec 1
>> exclude_guest 1
>> ------------------------------------------------------------
>> sys_perf_event_open: pid 27954 cpu -1 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 14
>> ------------------------------------------------------------
>> perf_event_attr:
>> type 6
>> size 120
>> config 0xa00000005
>> sample_type IDENTIFIER
>> read_format TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
>> disabled 1
>> inherit 1
>> enable_on_exec 1
>> exclude_guest 1
>> ------------------------------------------------------------
>> ...
>>
>> Performance counter stats for 'taskset -c 16 ./triad_loop':
>>
>> 201.31 msec task-clock # 0.997 CPUs utilized
>> 1 context-switches # 0.005 K/sec
>> 1 cpu-migrations # 0.005 K/sec
>> 166 page-faults # 0.825 K/sec
>> 623,267,134 cycles # 3096.043 M/sec (0.16%)
>> 603,082,383 cycles # 2995.777 M/sec (99.84%)
>> 406,410,481 instructions # 2018.820 M/sec (0.16%)
>> 1,604,213,375 instructions # 7968.837 M/sec (99.84%)
>> 81,444,171 branches # 404.569 M/sec (0.16%)
>> 200,616,430 branches # 996.550 M/sec (99.84%)
>> 3,769,856 branch-misses # 18.727 M/sec (0.16%)
>> 16,111 branch-misses # 0.080 M/sec (99.84%)
>>
>> 0.201895853 seconds time elapsed
>>
>> We can see two events are created for one hardware event.
>> First one is core event the second one is atom event.
>
> Can we have that (core/atom) as a prefix or in the comment area?
>

In next patch "perf stat: Uniquify hybrid event name", it would tell user the pmu which the event
belongs to.

For example, I run the triad_loop on core cpu,

root@ssp-pwrt-002:# ./perf stat -- taskset -c 0 ./triad_loop

Performance counter stats for 'taskset -c 0 ./triad_loop':

287.87 msec task-clock # 0.990 CPUs utilized
30 context-switches # 0.104 K/sec
1 cpu-migrations # 0.003 K/sec
168 page-faults # 0.584 K/sec
450,089,808 cycles [cpu_core] # 1563.496 M/sec
<not counted> cycles [cpu_atom] (0.00%)
1,602,536,074 instructions [cpu_core] # 5566.797 M/sec
<not counted> instructions [cpu_atom] (0.00%)
200,474,560 branches [cpu_core] # 696.397 M/sec
<not counted> branches [cpu_atom] (0.00%)
23,002 branch-misses [cpu_core] # 0.080 M/sec
<not counted> branch-misses [cpu_atom] (0.00%)

We can see cpu_atom is not counted.

Thanks
Jin Yao

>> One thing is, the shadow stats looks a bit different, now it's just
>> 'M/sec'.
>>
>> The perf_stat__update_shadow_stats and perf_stat__print_shadow_stats
>> need to be improved in future if we want to get the original shadow
>> stats.
>>
>> Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
>> ---
>> tools/perf/builtin-stat.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
>> 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c b/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c
>> index 44d1a5f..0b08665 100644
>> --- a/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c
>> +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c
>> @@ -1137,6 +1137,13 @@ static int parse_hybrid_type(const struct option *opt,
>> return 0;
>> }
>>
>> +static int add_default_hybrid_events(struct evlist *evlist)
>> +{
>> + struct parse_events_error err;
>> +
>> + return parse_events(evlist, "cycles,instructions,branches,branch-misses", &err);
>> +}
>> +
>> static struct option stat_options[] = {
>> OPT_BOOLEAN('T', "transaction", &transaction_run,
>> "hardware transaction statistics"),
>> @@ -1613,6 +1620,12 @@ static int add_default_attributes(void)
>> { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES },
>>
>> };
>> + struct perf_event_attr default_sw_attrs[] = {
>> + { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK },
>> + { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES },
>> + { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS },
>> + { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS },
>> +};
>>
>> /*
>> * Detailed stats (-d), covering the L1 and last level data caches:
>> @@ -1849,6 +1862,15 @@ static int add_default_attributes(void)
>> }
>>
>> if (!evsel_list->core.nr_entries) {
>> + perf_pmu__scan(NULL);
>> + if (perf_pmu__hybrid_exist()) {
>> + if (evlist__add_default_attrs(evsel_list,
>> + default_sw_attrs) < 0) {
>> + return -1;
>> + }
>> + return add_default_hybrid_events(evsel_list);
>> + }
>> +
>> if (target__has_cpu(&target))
>> default_attrs0[0].config = PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK;
>>
>> --
>> 2.7.4
>>
>

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