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Subject[PATCH v7 1/2] checkpatch: add verbose mode
Date
Add a new verbose mode to checkpatch.pl to emit additional verbose
test descriptions. The verbose mode is optional and can be enabled
by the flag -v or --verbose.

The test descriptions are parsed from the checkpatch documentation
file at `Documentation/dev-tools/checkpatch.rst`. The test
descriptions in the docs are kept in a fixed format grouped by
usage. Some examples of this format are:

**LINE_SPACING**
Vertical space is wasted given the limited number of lines an
editor window can display when multiple blank lines are used.

**MISSING_SIGN_OFF**
The patch is missing a Signed-off-by line. A signed-off-by
line should be added according to Developer's certificate of
Origin.

To avoid lengthy output, the verbose description is printed only
for the first instance of a particular message type.

The --verbose option cannot be used along with the --terse option.

Verbose mode can be used with the --list-types option.
The --list-types output also supports color coding now.

Signed-off-by: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
---
scripts/checkpatch.pl | 133 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
1 file changed, 113 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)

diff --git a/scripts/checkpatch.pl b/scripts/checkpatch.pl
index 9a549b009d2f..7bc3f02fc543 100755
--- a/scripts/checkpatch.pl
+++ b/scripts/checkpatch.pl
@@ -23,6 +23,9 @@ my $V = '0.32';
use Getopt::Long qw(:config no_auto_abbrev);

my $quiet = 0;
+my $verbose = 0;
+my %verbose_messages = ();
+my %verbose_emitted = ();
my $tree = 1;
my $chk_signoff = 1;
my $chk_patch = 1;
@@ -61,6 +64,7 @@ my $spelling_file = "$D/spelling.txt";
my $codespell = 0;
my $codespellfile = "/usr/share/codespell/dictionary.txt";
my $conststructsfile = "$D/const_structs.checkpatch";
+my $docsfile = "$D/../Documentation/dev-tools/checkpatch.rst";
my $typedefsfile;
my $color = "auto";
my $allow_c99_comments = 1; # Can be overridden by --ignore C99_COMMENT_TOLERANCE
@@ -78,6 +82,7 @@ Version: $V

Options:
-q, --quiet quiet
+ -v, --verbose verbose mode
--no-tree run without a kernel tree
--no-signoff do not check for 'Signed-off-by' line
--patch treat FILE as patchfile (default)
@@ -158,15 +163,51 @@ sub list_types {
my $text = <$script>;
close($script);

- my @types = ();
+ my %types = ();
# Also catch when type or level is passed through a variable
- for ($text =~ /(?:(?:\bCHK|\bWARN|\bERROR|&\{\$msg_level})\s*\(|\$msg_type\s*=)\s*"([^"]+)"/g) {
- push (@types, $_);
+ while ($text =~ /(?:(\bCHK|\bWARN|\bERROR|&\{\$msg_level})\s*\(|\$msg_type\s*=)\s*"([^"]+)"/g) {
+ if (defined($1)) {
+ if (exists($types{$2})) {
+ $types{$2} .= ",$1" if ($types{$2} ne $1);
+ } else {
+ $types{$2} = $1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ $types{$2} = "UNDETERMINED";
+ }
}
- @types = sort(uniq(@types));
+
print("#\tMessage type\n\n");
- foreach my $type (@types) {
+ if ($color) {
+ print(" ( Color coding: ");
+ print(RED . "ERROR" . RESET);
+ print(" | ");
+ print(YELLOW . "WARNING" . RESET);
+ print(" | ");
+ print(GREEN . "CHECK" . RESET);
+ print(" | ");
+ print("Multiple levels / Undetermined");
+ print(" )\n\n");
+ }
+
+ foreach my $type (sort keys %types) {
+ my $orig_type = $type;
+ if ($color) {
+ my $level = $types{$type};
+ if ($level eq "ERROR") {
+ $type = RED . $type . RESET;
+ } elsif ($level eq "WARN") {
+ $type = YELLOW . $type . RESET;
+ } elsif ($level eq "CHK") {
+ $type = GREEN . $type . RESET;
+ }
+ }
print(++$count . "\t" . $type . "\n");
+ if ($verbose && exists($verbose_messages{$orig_type})) {
+ my $message = $verbose_messages{$orig_type};
+ $message =~ s/\n/\n\t/g;
+ print("\t" . $message . "\n\n");
+ }
}

exit($exitcode);
@@ -198,6 +239,46 @@ if (-f $conf) {
unshift(@ARGV, @conf_args) if @conf_args;
}

+sub load_docs {
+ open(my $docs, '<', "$docsfile")
+ or warn "$P: Can't read the documentation file $docsfile $!\n";
+
+ my $type = '';
+ my $desc = '';
+ my $in_desc = 0;
+
+ while (<$docs>) {
+ chomp;
+ my $line = $_;
+ $line =~ s/\s+$//;
+
+ if ($line =~ /^\s*\*\*(.+)\*\*$/) {
+ if ($desc ne '') {
+ $verbose_messages{$type} = trim($desc);
+ }
+ $type = $1;
+ $desc = '';
+ $in_desc = 1;
+ } elsif ($in_desc) {
+ if ($line =~ /^(?:\s{4,}|$)/) {
+ $line =~ s/^\s{4}//;
+ $desc .= $line;
+ $desc .= "\n";
+ } else {
+ $verbose_messages{$type} = trim($desc);
+ $type = '';
+ $desc = '';
+ $in_desc = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ($desc ne '') {
+ $verbose_messages{$type} = trim($desc);
+ }
+ close($docs);
+}
+
# Perl's Getopt::Long allows options to take optional arguments after a space.
# Prevent --color by itself from consuming other arguments
foreach (@ARGV) {
@@ -208,6 +289,7 @@ foreach (@ARGV) {

GetOptions(
'q|quiet+' => \$quiet,
+ 'v|verbose!' => \$verbose,
'tree!' => \$tree,
'signoff!' => \$chk_signoff,
'patch!' => \$chk_patch,
@@ -247,13 +329,27 @@ GetOptions(

help(0) if ($help);

+die "$P: --git cannot be used with --file or --fix\n" if ($git && ($file || $fix));
+die "$P: --verbose cannot be used with --terse\n" if ($verbose && $terse);
+
+if ($color =~ /^[01]$/) {
+ $color = !$color;
+} elsif ($color =~ /^always$/i) {
+ $color = 1;
+} elsif ($color =~ /^never$/i) {
+ $color = 0;
+} elsif ($color =~ /^auto$/i) {
+ $color = (-t STDOUT);
+} else {
+ die "$P: Invalid color mode: $color\n";
+}
+
+load_docs() if ($verbose);
list_types(0) if ($list_types);

$fix = 1 if ($fix_inplace);
$check_orig = $check;

-die "$P: --git cannot be used with --file or --fix\n" if ($git && ($file || $fix));
-
my $exit = 0;

my $perl_version_ok = 1;
@@ -268,18 +364,6 @@ if ($#ARGV < 0) {
push(@ARGV, '-');
}

-if ($color =~ /^[01]$/) {
- $color = !$color;
-} elsif ($color =~ /^always$/i) {
- $color = 1;
-} elsif ($color =~ /^never$/i) {
- $color = 0;
-} elsif ($color =~ /^auto$/i) {
- $color = (-t STDOUT);
-} else {
- die "$P: Invalid color mode: $color\n";
-}
-
# skip TAB size 1 to avoid additional checks on $tabsize - 1
die "$P: Invalid TAB size: $tabsize\n" if ($tabsize < 2);

@@ -2209,7 +2293,16 @@ sub report {
splice(@lines, 1, 1);
$output = join("\n", @lines);
}
- $output = (split('\n', $output))[0] . "\n" if ($terse);
+
+ if ($terse) {
+ $output = (split('\n', $output))[0] . "\n";
+ }
+
+ if ($verbose && exists($verbose_messages{$type}) &&
+ !exists($verbose_emitted{$type})) {
+ $output .= $verbose_messages{$type} . "\n\n";
+ $verbose_emitted{$type} = 1;
+ }

push(our @report, $output);

--
2.30.0
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