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Subject[tip: perf/core] perf/x86/intel: Support CPUID 10.ECX to disable fixed counters
The following commit has been merged into the perf/core branch of tip:

Commit-ID: 32451614da2a9cf4296f90d3606ac77814fb519d
Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/32451614da2a9cf4296f90d3606ac77814fb519d
Author: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
AuthorDate: Thu, 28 Jan 2021 14:40:11 -08:00
Committer: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
CommitterDate: Mon, 01 Feb 2021 15:31:37 +01:00

perf/x86/intel: Support CPUID 10.ECX to disable fixed counters

With Architectural Performance Monitoring Version 5, CPUID 10.ECX cpu
leaf indicates the fixed counter enumeration. This extends the previous
count to a bitmap which allows disabling even lower fixed counters.
It could be used by a Hypervisor.

The existing intel_ctrl variable is used to remember the bitmask of the
counters. All code that reads all counters is fixed to check this extra
bitmask.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Originally-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1611873611-156687-6-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
---
arch/x86/events/core.c | 8 +++++++-
arch/x86/events/intel/core.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
arch/x86/events/perf_event.h | 5 +++++
3 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/events/core.c b/arch/x86/events/core.c
index cf0a52c..6ddeed3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/core.c
@@ -255,6 +255,8 @@ static bool check_hw_exists(void)
if (ret)
goto msr_fail;
for (i = 0; i < x86_pmu.num_counters_fixed; i++) {
+ if (fixed_counter_disabled(i))
+ continue;
if (val & (0x03 << i*4)) {
bios_fail = 1;
val_fail = val;
@@ -1531,6 +1533,8 @@ void perf_event_print_debug(void)
cpu, idx, prev_left);
}
for (idx = 0; idx < x86_pmu.num_counters_fixed; idx++) {
+ if (fixed_counter_disabled(idx))
+ continue;
rdmsrl(MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR0 + idx, pmc_count);

pr_info("CPU#%d: fixed-PMC%d count: %016llx\n",
@@ -2012,7 +2016,9 @@ static int __init init_hw_perf_events(void)
pr_info("... generic registers: %d\n", x86_pmu.num_counters);
pr_info("... value mask: %016Lx\n", x86_pmu.cntval_mask);
pr_info("... max period: %016Lx\n", x86_pmu.max_period);
- pr_info("... fixed-purpose events: %d\n", x86_pmu.num_counters_fixed);
+ pr_info("... fixed-purpose events: %lu\n",
+ hweight64((((1ULL << x86_pmu.num_counters_fixed) - 1)
+ << INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED) & x86_pmu.intel_ctrl));
pr_info("... event mask: %016Lx\n", x86_pmu.intel_ctrl);

if (!x86_pmu.read)
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c
index 58cd64e..67a7246 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c
@@ -2723,8 +2723,11 @@ static void intel_pmu_reset(void)
wrmsrl_safe(x86_pmu_config_addr(idx), 0ull);
wrmsrl_safe(x86_pmu_event_addr(idx), 0ull);
}
- for (idx = 0; idx < x86_pmu.num_counters_fixed; idx++)
+ for (idx = 0; idx < x86_pmu.num_counters_fixed; idx++) {
+ if (fixed_counter_disabled(idx))
+ continue;
wrmsrl_safe(MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR0 + idx, 0ull);
+ }

if (ds)
ds->bts_index = ds->bts_buffer_base;
@@ -5042,7 +5045,7 @@ __init int intel_pmu_init(void)
union cpuid10_eax eax;
union cpuid10_ebx ebx;
struct event_constraint *c;
- unsigned int unused;
+ unsigned int fixed_mask;
struct extra_reg *er;
bool pmem = false;
int version, i;
@@ -5064,7 +5067,7 @@ __init int intel_pmu_init(void)
* Check whether the Architectural PerfMon supports
* Branch Misses Retired hw_event or not.
*/
- cpuid(10, &eax.full, &ebx.full, &unused, &edx.full);
+ cpuid(10, &eax.full, &ebx.full, &fixed_mask, &edx.full);
if (eax.split.mask_length < ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTS_COUNT)
return -ENODEV;

@@ -5088,12 +5091,15 @@ __init int intel_pmu_init(void)
* Quirk: v2 perfmon does not report fixed-purpose events, so
* assume at least 3 events, when not running in a hypervisor:
*/
- if (version > 1) {
+ if (version > 1 && version < 5) {
int assume = 3 * !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR);

x86_pmu.num_counters_fixed =
max((int)edx.split.num_counters_fixed, assume);
- }
+
+ fixed_mask = (1L << x86_pmu.num_counters_fixed) - 1;
+ } else if (version >= 5)
+ x86_pmu.num_counters_fixed = fls(fixed_mask);

if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PDCM)) {
u64 capabilities;
@@ -5680,8 +5686,7 @@ __init int intel_pmu_init(void)
x86_pmu.num_counters_fixed = INTEL_PMC_MAX_FIXED;
}

- x86_pmu.intel_ctrl |=
- ((1LL << x86_pmu.num_counters_fixed)-1) << INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED;
+ x86_pmu.intel_ctrl |= (u64)fixed_mask << INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED;

/* AnyThread may be deprecated on arch perfmon v5 or later */
if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.anythread_deprecated)
@@ -5698,13 +5703,22 @@ __init int intel_pmu_init(void)
* events to the generic counters.
*/
if (c->idxmsk64 & INTEL_PMC_MSK_TOPDOWN) {
+ /*
+ * Disable topdown slots and metrics events,
+ * if slots event is not in CPUID.
+ */
+ if (!(INTEL_PMC_MSK_FIXED_SLOTS & x86_pmu.intel_ctrl))
+ c->idxmsk64 = 0;
c->weight = hweight64(c->idxmsk64);
continue;
}

- if (c->cmask == FIXED_EVENT_FLAGS
- && c->idxmsk64 != INTEL_PMC_MSK_FIXED_REF_CYCLES) {
- c->idxmsk64 |= (1ULL << x86_pmu.num_counters) - 1;
+ if (c->cmask == FIXED_EVENT_FLAGS) {
+ /* Disabled fixed counters which are not in CPUID */
+ c->idxmsk64 &= x86_pmu.intel_ctrl;
+
+ if (c->idxmsk64 != INTEL_PMC_MSK_FIXED_REF_CYCLES)
+ c->idxmsk64 |= (1ULL << x86_pmu.num_counters) - 1;
}
c->idxmsk64 &=
~(~0ULL << (INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED + x86_pmu.num_counters_fixed));
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h b/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h
index b8bf2ce..53b2b5f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h
+++ b/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h
@@ -1068,6 +1068,11 @@ ssize_t events_sysfs_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
ssize_t events_ht_sysfs_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
char *page);

+static inline bool fixed_counter_disabled(int i)
+{
+ return !(x86_pmu.intel_ctrl >> (i + INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED));
+}
+
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD

int amd_pmu_init(void);
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