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    Subject[PATCH 3/8] x86/ftrace: Make function graph use ftrace directly
    Date
    From: "Steven Rostedt (VMware)" <rostedt@goodmis.org>

    We don't need special hook for graph tracer entry point,
    but instead we can use graph_ops::func function to install
    the return_hooker.

    This moves the graph tracing setup _before_ the direct
    trampoline prepares the stack, so the return_hooker will
    be called when the direct trampoline is finished.

    This simplifies the code, because we don't need to take into
    account the direct trampoline setup when preparing the graph
    tracer hooker and we can allow function graph tracer on entries
    registered with direct trampoline.

    [fixed compile error reported by kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>]
    Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
    Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
    ---
    arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h | 9 +++++++--
    arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
    arch/x86/kernel/ftrace_64.S | 29 +--------------------------
    include/linux/ftrace.h | 9 +++++++++
    kernel/trace/fgraph.c | 6 ++++--
    5 files changed, 55 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)

    diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h
    index 9f3130f40807..024d9797646e 100644
    --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h
    +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h
    @@ -57,6 +57,13 @@ arch_ftrace_get_regs(struct ftrace_regs *fregs)

    #define ftrace_instruction_pointer_set(fregs, _ip) \
    do { (fregs)->regs.ip = (_ip); } while (0)
    +
    +struct ftrace_ops;
    +#define ftrace_graph_func ftrace_graph_func
    +void ftrace_graph_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
    + struct ftrace_ops *op, struct ftrace_regs *fregs);
    +#else
    +#define FTRACE_GRAPH_TRAMP_ADDR FTRACE_GRAPH_ADDR
    #endif

    #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
    @@ -65,8 +72,6 @@ struct dyn_arch_ftrace {
    /* No extra data needed for x86 */
    };

    -#define FTRACE_GRAPH_TRAMP_ADDR FTRACE_GRAPH_ADDR
    -
    #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
    #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
    #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */
    diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c
    index c555624da989..804fcc6ef2c7 100644
    --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c
    +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c
    @@ -527,7 +527,7 @@ static void *addr_from_call(void *ptr)
    return ptr + CALL_INSN_SIZE + call.disp;
    }

    -void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long self_addr, unsigned long *parent,
    +void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long ip, unsigned long *parent,
    unsigned long frame_pointer);

    /*
    @@ -541,7 +541,8 @@ static void *static_tramp_func(struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
    void *ptr;

    if (ops && ops->trampoline) {
    -#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
    +#if !defined(CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS) && \
    + defined(CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER)
    /*
    * We only know about function graph tracer setting as static
    * trampoline.
    @@ -589,8 +590,9 @@ void arch_ftrace_trampoline_free(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
    #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER

    #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
    -extern void ftrace_graph_call(void);

    +#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS
    +extern void ftrace_graph_call(void);
    static const char *ftrace_jmp_replace(unsigned long ip, unsigned long addr)
    {
    return text_gen_insn(JMP32_INSN_OPCODE, (void *)ip, (void *)addr);
    @@ -618,7 +620,17 @@ int ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller(void)

    return ftrace_mod_jmp(ip, &ftrace_stub);
    }
    +#else /* !CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS */
    +int ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller(void)
    +{
    + return 0;
    +}

    +int ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller(void)
    +{
    + return 0;
    +}
    +#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS */
    #endif /* !CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */

    /*
    @@ -629,6 +641,7 @@ void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long ip, unsigned long *parent,
    unsigned long frame_pointer)
    {
    unsigned long return_hooker = (unsigned long)&return_to_handler;
    + int bit;

    /*
    * When resuming from suspend-to-ram, this function can be indirectly
    @@ -648,7 +661,25 @@ void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long ip, unsigned long *parent,
    if (unlikely(atomic_read(&current->tracing_graph_pause)))
    return;

    + bit = ftrace_test_recursion_trylock(ip, *parent);
    + if (bit < 0)
    + return;
    +
    if (!function_graph_enter(*parent, ip, frame_pointer, parent))
    *parent = return_hooker;
    +
    + ftrace_test_recursion_unlock(bit);
    +}
    +
    +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS
    +void ftrace_graph_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
    + struct ftrace_ops *op, struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
    +{
    + struct pt_regs *regs = &fregs->regs;
    + unsigned long *stack = (unsigned long *)kernel_stack_pointer(regs);
    +
    + prepare_ftrace_return(ip, (unsigned long *)stack, 0);
    }
    +#endif
    +
    #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
    diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace_64.S
    index a8eb084a7a9a..7a879901f103 100644
    --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace_64.S
    +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace_64.S
    @@ -174,11 +174,6 @@ SYM_INNER_LABEL(ftrace_caller_end, SYM_L_GLOBAL)
    SYM_FUNC_END(ftrace_caller);

    SYM_FUNC_START(ftrace_epilogue)
    -#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
    -SYM_INNER_LABEL(ftrace_graph_call, SYM_L_GLOBAL)
    - jmp ftrace_stub
    -#endif
    -
    /*
    * This is weak to keep gas from relaxing the jumps.
    * It is also used to copy the retq for trampolines.
    @@ -288,15 +283,6 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(__fentry__)
    cmpq $ftrace_stub, ftrace_trace_function
    jnz trace

    -fgraph_trace:
    -#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
    - cmpq $ftrace_stub, ftrace_graph_return
    - jnz ftrace_graph_caller
    -
    - cmpq $ftrace_graph_entry_stub, ftrace_graph_entry
    - jnz ftrace_graph_caller
    -#endif
    -
    SYM_INNER_LABEL(ftrace_stub, SYM_L_GLOBAL)
    retq

    @@ -314,25 +300,12 @@ trace:
    CALL_NOSPEC r8
    restore_mcount_regs

    - jmp fgraph_trace
    + jmp ftrace_stub
    SYM_FUNC_END(__fentry__)
    EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fentry__)
    #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */

    #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
    -SYM_FUNC_START(ftrace_graph_caller)
    - /* Saves rbp into %rdx and fills first parameter */
    - save_mcount_regs
    -
    - leaq MCOUNT_REG_SIZE+8(%rsp), %rsi
    - movq $0, %rdx /* No framepointers needed */
    - call prepare_ftrace_return
    -
    - restore_mcount_regs
    -
    - retq
    -SYM_FUNC_END(ftrace_graph_caller)
    -
    SYM_FUNC_START(return_to_handler)
    subq $24, %rsp

    diff --git a/include/linux/ftrace.h b/include/linux/ftrace.h
    index 832e65f06754..1ca60ee70fb0 100644
    --- a/include/linux/ftrace.h
    +++ b/include/linux/ftrace.h
    @@ -795,6 +795,15 @@ static inline bool is_ftrace_trampoline(unsigned long addr)
    }
    #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */

    +#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
    +#ifndef ftrace_graph_func
    +#define ftrace_graph_func ftrace_stub
    +#define FTRACE_OPS_GRAPH_STUB FTRACE_OPS_FL_STUB
    +#else
    +#define FTRACE_OPS_GRAPH_STUB 0
    +#endif
    +#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
    +
    /* totally disable ftrace - can not re-enable after this */
    void ftrace_kill(void);

    diff --git a/kernel/trace/fgraph.c b/kernel/trace/fgraph.c
    index b8a0d1d564fb..22061d38fc00 100644
    --- a/kernel/trace/fgraph.c
    +++ b/kernel/trace/fgraph.c
    @@ -115,6 +115,7 @@ int function_graph_enter(unsigned long ret, unsigned long func,
    {
    struct ftrace_graph_ent trace;

    +#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS
    /*
    * Skip graph tracing if the return location is served by direct trampoline,
    * since call sequence and return addresses are unpredictable anyway.
    @@ -124,6 +125,7 @@ int function_graph_enter(unsigned long ret, unsigned long func,
    if (ftrace_direct_func_count &&
    ftrace_find_rec_direct(ret - MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
    return -EBUSY;
    +#endif
    trace.func = func;
    trace.depth = ++current->curr_ret_depth;

    @@ -333,10 +335,10 @@ unsigned long ftrace_graph_ret_addr(struct task_struct *task, int *idx,
    #endif /* HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RET_ADDR_PTR */

    static struct ftrace_ops graph_ops = {
    - .func = ftrace_stub,
    + .func = ftrace_graph_func,
    .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED |
    FTRACE_OPS_FL_PID |
    - FTRACE_OPS_FL_STUB,
    + FTRACE_OPS_GRAPH_STUB,
    #ifdef FTRACE_GRAPH_TRAMP_ADDR
    .trampoline = FTRACE_GRAPH_TRAMP_ADDR,
    /* trampoline_size is only needed for dynamically allocated tramps */
    --
    2.31.1
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