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    Subject[PATCH v3 v3 1/2] mm, thp: lock filemap when truncating page cache
    Date
    Transparent huge page has supported read-only non-shmem files. The file-
    backed THP is collapsed by khugepaged and truncated when written (for
    shared libraries).

    However, there is a race when multiple writers truncate the same page
    cache concurrently.

    In that case, subpage(s) of file THP can be revealed by find_get_entry
    in truncate_inode_pages_range, which will trigger PageTail BUG_ON in
    truncate_inode_page, as follows.

    [40326.247034] page:000000009e420ff2 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x7ff pfn:0x50c3ff
    [40326.247041] head:0000000075ff816d order:9 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0
    [40326.247046] flags: 0x37fffe0000010815(locked|uptodate|lru|arch_1|head)
    [40326.247051] raw: 37fffe0000000000 fffffe0013108001 dead000000000122 dead000000000400
    [40326.247053] raw: 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
    [40326.247055] head: 37fffe0000010815 fffffe001066bd48 ffff000404183c20 0000000000000000
    [40326.247057] head: 0000000000000600 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff ffff000c0345a000
    [40326.247058] page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageTail(page))
    [40326.247077] ------------[ cut here ]------------
    [40326.247080] kernel BUG at mm/truncate.c:213!
    [40326.280581] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] SMP
    [40326.281077] Modules linked in: xfs(E) libcrc32c(E) rfkill(E) ...
    [40326.285130] CPU: 14 PID: 11394 Comm: check_madvise_d Kdump: ...
    [40326.286202] Hardware name: ECS, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
    [40326.286968] pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--)
    [40326.287584] pc : truncate_inode_page+0x64/0x70
    [40326.288040] lr : truncate_inode_page+0x64/0x70
    [40326.288498] sp : ffff80001b60b900
    [40326.288837] x29: ffff80001b60b900 x28: 00000000000007ff
    [40326.289377] x27: ffff80001b60b9a0 x26: 0000000000000000
    [40326.289943] x25: 000000000000000f x24: ffff80001b60b9a0
    [40326.290485] x23: ffff80001b60ba18 x22: ffff0001e0999ea8
    [40326.291027] x21: ffff0000c21db300 x20: ffffffffffffffff
    [40326.291566] x19: fffffe001310ffc0 x18: 0000000000000020
    [40326.292106] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000
    [40326.292655] x15: ffff0000c21db960 x14: 3030306666666620
    [40326.293197] x13: 6666666666666666 x12: 3130303030303030
    [40326.293746] x11: ffff8000117b69b8 x10: 00000000ffff8000
    [40326.294313] x9 : ffff80001012690c x8 : 0000000000000000
    [40326.294851] x7 : ffff8000114f69b8 x6 : 0000000000017ffd
    [40326.295392] x5 : ffff0007fffbcbc8 x4 : ffff80001b60b5c0
    [40326.295942] x3 : 0000000000000001 x2 : 0000000000000000
    [40326.296497] x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000
    [40326.297047] Call trace:
    [40326.297304] truncate_inode_page+0x64/0x70
    [40326.297724] truncate_inode_pages_range+0x550/0x7e4
    [40326.298251] truncate_pagecache+0x58/0x80
    [40326.298662] do_dentry_open+0x1e4/0x3c0
    [40326.299052] vfs_open+0x38/0x44
    [40326.299377] do_open+0x1f0/0x310
    [40326.299709] path_openat+0x114/0x1dc
    [40326.300077] do_filp_open+0x84/0x134
    [40326.300444] do_sys_openat2+0xbc/0x164
    [40326.300825] __arm64_sys_openat+0x74/0xc0
    [40326.301236] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x88/0x220
    [40326.301723] do_el0_svc+0x30/0xa0
    [40326.302089] el0_svc+0x20/0x30
    [40326.302404] el0_sync_handler+0x1a4/0x1b0
    [40326.302814] el0_sync+0x180/0x1c0
    [40326.303157] Code: aa0103e0 900061e1 910ec021 9400d300 (d4210000)
    [40326.303775] ---[ end trace f70cdb42cb7c2d42 ]---
    [40326.304244] Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops - BUG: Fatal exception

    This patch mainly to lock filemap when one enter truncate_pagecache(),
    avoiding truncating the same page cache concurrently.

    Fixes: eb6ecbed0aa2 ("mm, thp: relax the VM_DENYWRITE constraint on file-backed THPs")
    Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
    Tested-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
    Signed-off-by: Xu Yu <xuyu@linux.alibaba.com>
    Signed-off-by: Rongwei Wang <rongwei.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
    ---
    fs/open.c | 5 ++++-
    1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

    diff --git a/fs/open.c b/fs/open.c
    index daa324606a41..9ec3cfca3b1a 100644
    --- a/fs/open.c
    +++ b/fs/open.c
    @@ -856,8 +856,11 @@ static int do_dentry_open(struct file *f,
    * of THPs into the page cache will fail.
    */
    smp_mb();
    - if (filemap_nr_thps(inode->i_mapping))
    + if (filemap_nr_thps(inode->i_mapping)) {
    + filemap_invalidate_lock(inode->i_mapping);
    truncate_pagecache(inode, 0);
    + filemap_invalidate_unlock(inode->i_mapping);
    + }
    }

    return 0;
    --
    2.27.0
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