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Subject[PATCH v5] rtc: rtc-ds1374: wdt: Use watchdog core for watchdog part
Date
Let ds1374 watchdog use watchdog core functions. It also includes
improving watchdog timer setting and nowayout, and just uses ioctl()
of watchdog core.

Signed-off-by: Johnson Chen <johnsonch.chen@moxa.com>
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
---
v4->v5:
- Fix reported build error by replacing RTC_DRV_DS1374_WDT with WATCHDOG_CORE

v3->v4:
- Fix coding styles
- Remove dev_info() in ds1374_wdt_settimeout()
- Fix missing error check

v2->v3:
- Fix a problem reported by WATCHDOG_CORE if WATCHDOG
- Remove save_client
- Let wdt_margin be 0 for watchdog_init_timeout()
- Use dev_info() rather than pr_info()
- Avoid more strings in this driver

v1->v2:
- Use ds1374_wdt_settimeout() before registering the watchdog
- Remove watchdog_unregister_device() because devm_watchdog_register_device() is used
- Remove ds1374_wdt_ping()
- TIMER_MARGIN_MAX to 4095 for 24-bit value
- Keep wdt_margin
- Fix coding styles

drivers/rtc/Kconfig | 13 +-
drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1374.c | 272 ++++++++++-----------------------------
2 files changed, 72 insertions(+), 213 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/rtc/Kconfig b/drivers/rtc/Kconfig
index b54d87d45c89..fcc47a613635 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/rtc/Kconfig
@@ -271,22 +271,17 @@ config RTC_DRV_DS1307_CENTURY

config RTC_DRV_DS1374
tristate "Dallas/Maxim DS1374"
+ select WATCHDOG_CORE if WATCHDOG
help
If you say yes here you get support for Dallas Semiconductor
DS1374 real-time clock chips. If an interrupt is associated
- with the device, the alarm functionality is supported.
+ with the device, the alarm functionality is supported. If
+ WATCHDOG_CORE is enabled, Dallas/Maxim DS1374 watchdog timer
+ is supported rather than alarm timer.

This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module
will be called rtc-ds1374.

-config RTC_DRV_DS1374_WDT
- bool "Dallas/Maxim DS1374 watchdog timer"
- depends on RTC_DRV_DS1374
- help
- If you say Y here you will get support for the
- watchdog timer in the Dallas Semiconductor DS1374
- real-time clock chips.
-
config RTC_DRV_DS1672
tristate "Dallas/Maxim DS1672"
help
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1374.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1374.c
index 9c51a12cf70f..fc6470f5c847 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1374.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1374.c
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/pm.h>
-#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1374_WDT
+#ifdef CONFIG_WATCHDOG_CORE
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/ioctl.h>
#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@
#define DS1374_REG_WDALM2 0x06
#define DS1374_REG_CR 0x07 /* Control */
#define DS1374_REG_CR_AIE 0x01 /* Alarm Int. Enable */
+#define DS1374_REG_CR_WDSTR 0x08 /* 1=INT, 0=RST */
#define DS1374_REG_CR_WDALM 0x20 /* 1=Watchdog, 0=Alarm */
#define DS1374_REG_CR_WACE 0x40 /* WD/Alarm counter enable */
#define DS1374_REG_SR 0x08 /* Status */
@@ -71,7 +72,9 @@ struct ds1374 {
struct i2c_client *client;
struct rtc_device *rtc;
struct work_struct work;
-
+#ifdef CONFIG_WATCHDOG_CORE
+ struct watchdog_device wdt;
+#endif
/* The mutex protects alarm operations, and prevents a race
* between the enable_irq() in the workqueue and the free_irq()
* in the remove function.
@@ -177,7 +180,7 @@ static int ds1374_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *time)
return ds1374_write_rtc(client, itime, DS1374_REG_TOD0, 4);
}

-#ifndef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1374_WDT
+#ifndef CONFIG_WATCHDOG_CORE
/* The ds1374 has a decrementer for an alarm, rather than a comparator.
* If the time of day is changed, then the alarm will need to be
* reset.
@@ -324,7 +327,7 @@ static void ds1374_work(struct work_struct *work)
mutex_unlock(&ds1374->mutex);
}

-#ifndef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1374_WDT
+#ifndef CONFIG_WATCHDOG_CORE
static int ds1374_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
{
struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
@@ -354,14 +357,14 @@ static int ds1374_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
static const struct rtc_class_ops ds1374_rtc_ops = {
.read_time = ds1374_read_time,
.set_time = ds1374_set_time,
-#ifndef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1374_WDT
+#ifndef CONFIG_WATCHDOG_CORE
.read_alarm = ds1374_read_alarm,
.set_alarm = ds1374_set_alarm,
.alarm_irq_enable = ds1374_alarm_irq_enable,
#endif
};

-#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1374_WDT
+#ifdef CONFIG_WATCHDOG_CORE
/*
*****************************************************************************
*
@@ -369,239 +372,99 @@ static const struct rtc_class_ops ds1374_rtc_ops = {
*
*****************************************************************************
*/
-static struct i2c_client *save_client;
/* Default margin */
-#define WD_TIMO 131762
+#define TIMER_MARGIN_DEFAULT 32
+#define TIMER_MARGIN_MIN 1
+#define TIMER_MARGIN_MAX 4095 /* 24-bit value */

#define DRV_NAME "DS1374 Watchdog"

-static int wdt_margin = WD_TIMO;
-static unsigned long wdt_is_open;
+static int wdt_margin;
module_param(wdt_margin, int, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(wdt_margin, "Watchdog timeout in seconds (default 32s)");

+static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
+module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default ="
+ __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT)")");
+
static const struct watchdog_info ds1374_wdt_info = {
.identity = "DS1374 WTD",
.options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
};

-static int ds1374_wdt_settimeout(unsigned int timeout)
+static int ds1374_wdt_settimeout(struct watchdog_device *wdt, unsigned int timeout)
{
- int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
- int cr;
+ struct ds1374 *ds1374 = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt);
+ struct i2c_client *client = ds1374->client;
+ int ret, cr;

- ret = cr = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(save_client, DS1374_REG_CR);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto out;
+ wdt->timeout = timeout;
+
+ cr = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_CR);
+ if (cr < 0)
+ return cr;

/* Disable any existing watchdog/alarm before setting the new one */
cr &= ~DS1374_REG_CR_WACE;

- ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(save_client, DS1374_REG_CR, cr);
+ ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_CR, cr);
if (ret < 0)
- goto out;
+ return ret;

/* Set new watchdog time */
- ret = ds1374_write_rtc(save_client, timeout, DS1374_REG_WDALM0, 3);
- if (ret) {
- pr_info("couldn't set new watchdog time\n");
- goto out;
- }
+ timeout = timeout * 4096;
+ ret = ds1374_write_rtc(client, timeout, DS1374_REG_WDALM0, 3);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;

/* Enable watchdog timer */
cr |= DS1374_REG_CR_WACE | DS1374_REG_CR_WDALM;
+ cr &= ~DS1374_REG_CR_WDSTR;/* for RST PIN */
cr &= ~DS1374_REG_CR_AIE;

- ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(save_client, DS1374_REG_CR, cr);
+ ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_CR, cr);
if (ret < 0)
- goto out;
+ return ret;

return 0;
-out:
- return ret;
}

-
/*
* Reload the watchdog timer. (ie, pat the watchdog)
*/
-static void ds1374_wdt_ping(void)
+static int ds1374_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdt)
{
+ struct ds1374 *ds1374 = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt);
u32 val;
- int ret = 0;

- ret = ds1374_read_rtc(save_client, &val, DS1374_REG_WDALM0, 3);
- if (ret)
- pr_info("WD TICK FAIL!!!!!!!!!! %i\n", ret);
+ return ds1374_read_rtc(ds1374->client, &val, DS1374_REG_WDALM0, 3);
}

-static void ds1374_wdt_disable(void)
+static int ds1374_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdt)
{
+ struct ds1374 *ds1374 = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt);
+ struct i2c_client *client = ds1374->client;
int cr;

- cr = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(save_client, DS1374_REG_CR);
+ cr = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_CR);
+ if (cr < 0)
+ return cr;
+
/* Disable watchdog timer */
cr &= ~DS1374_REG_CR_WACE;

- i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(save_client, DS1374_REG_CR, cr);
-}
-
-/*
- * Watchdog device is opened, and watchdog starts running.
- */
-static int ds1374_wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
-{
- struct ds1374 *ds1374 = i2c_get_clientdata(save_client);
-
- if (MINOR(inode->i_rdev) == WATCHDOG_MINOR) {
- mutex_lock(&ds1374->mutex);
- if (test_and_set_bit(0, &wdt_is_open)) {
- mutex_unlock(&ds1374->mutex);
- return -EBUSY;
- }
- /*
- * Activate
- */
- wdt_is_open = 1;
- mutex_unlock(&ds1374->mutex);
- return stream_open(inode, file);
- }
- return -ENODEV;
-}
-
-/*
- * Close the watchdog device.
- */
-static int ds1374_wdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
-{
- if (MINOR(inode->i_rdev) == WATCHDOG_MINOR)
- clear_bit(0, &wdt_is_open);
-
- return 0;
+ return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_CR, cr);
}

-/*
- * Pat the watchdog whenever device is written to.
- */
-static ssize_t ds1374_wdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data,
- size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
-{
- if (len) {
- ds1374_wdt_ping();
- return 1;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-static ssize_t ds1374_wdt_read(struct file *file, char __user *data,
- size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * Handle commands from user-space.
- */
-static long ds1374_wdt_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
- unsigned long arg)
-{
- int new_margin, options;
-
- switch (cmd) {
- case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
- return copy_to_user((struct watchdog_info __user *)arg,
- &ds1374_wdt_info, sizeof(ds1374_wdt_info)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
-
- case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
- case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
- return put_user(0, (int __user *)arg);
- case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
- ds1374_wdt_ping();
- return 0;
- case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
- if (get_user(new_margin, (int __user *)arg))
- return -EFAULT;
-
- /* the hardware's tick rate is 4096 Hz, so
- * the counter value needs to be scaled accordingly
- */
- new_margin <<= 12;
- if (new_margin < 1 || new_margin > 16777216)
- return -EINVAL;
-
- wdt_margin = new_margin;
- ds1374_wdt_settimeout(new_margin);
- ds1374_wdt_ping();
- /* fallthrough */
- case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
- /* when returning ... inverse is true */
- return put_user((wdt_margin >> 12), (int __user *)arg);
- case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
- if (copy_from_user(&options, (int __user *)arg, sizeof(int)))
- return -EFAULT;
-
- if (options & WDIOS_DISABLECARD) {
- pr_info("disable watchdog\n");
- ds1374_wdt_disable();
- return 0;
- }
-
- if (options & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) {
- pr_info("enable watchdog\n");
- ds1374_wdt_settimeout(wdt_margin);
- ds1374_wdt_ping();
- return 0;
- }
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- return -ENOTTY;
-}
-
-static long ds1374_wdt_unlocked_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
- unsigned long arg)
-{
- int ret;
- struct ds1374 *ds1374 = i2c_get_clientdata(save_client);
-
- mutex_lock(&ds1374->mutex);
- ret = ds1374_wdt_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
- mutex_unlock(&ds1374->mutex);
-
- return ret;
-}
-
-static int ds1374_wdt_notify_sys(struct notifier_block *this,
- unsigned long code, void *unused)
-{
- if (code == SYS_DOWN || code == SYS_HALT)
- /* Disable Watchdog */
- ds1374_wdt_disable();
- return NOTIFY_DONE;
-}
-
-static const struct file_operations ds1374_wdt_fops = {
- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
- .read = ds1374_wdt_read,
- .unlocked_ioctl = ds1374_wdt_unlocked_ioctl,
- .compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl,
- .write = ds1374_wdt_write,
- .open = ds1374_wdt_open,
- .release = ds1374_wdt_release,
- .llseek = no_llseek,
-};
-
-static struct miscdevice ds1374_miscdev = {
- .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
- .name = "watchdog",
- .fops = &ds1374_wdt_fops,
-};
-
-static struct notifier_block ds1374_wdt_notifier = {
- .notifier_call = ds1374_wdt_notify_sys,
+static const struct watchdog_ops ds1374_wdt_ops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .start = ds1374_wdt_start,
+ .stop = ds1374_wdt_stop,
+ .set_timeout = ds1374_wdt_settimeout,
};
-
-#endif /*CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1374_WDT*/
+#endif /*CONFIG_WATCHDOG_CORE*/
/*
*****************************************************************************
*
@@ -651,17 +514,23 @@ static int ds1374_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
if (ret)
return ret;

-#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1374_WDT
- save_client = client;
- ret = misc_register(&ds1374_miscdev);
+#ifdef CONFIG_WATCHDOG_CORE
+ ds1374->wdt.info = &ds1374_wdt_info;
+ ds1374->wdt.ops = &ds1374_wdt_ops;
+ ds1374->wdt.timeout = TIMER_MARGIN_DEFAULT;
+ ds1374->wdt.min_timeout = TIMER_MARGIN_MIN;
+ ds1374->wdt.max_timeout = TIMER_MARGIN_MAX;
+
+ watchdog_init_timeout(&ds1374->wdt, wdt_margin, &client->dev);
+ watchdog_set_nowayout(&ds1374->wdt, nowayout);
+ watchdog_stop_on_reboot(&ds1374->wdt);
+ watchdog_stop_on_unregister(&ds1374->wdt);
+ watchdog_set_drvdata(&ds1374->wdt, ds1374);
+ ds1374_wdt_settimeout(&ds1374->wdt, ds1374->wdt.timeout);
+
+ ret = devm_watchdog_register_device(&client->dev, &ds1374->wdt);
if (ret)
return ret;
- ret = register_reboot_notifier(&ds1374_wdt_notifier);
- if (ret) {
- misc_deregister(&ds1374_miscdev);
- return ret;
- }
- ds1374_wdt_settimeout(131072);
#endif

return 0;
@@ -670,11 +539,6 @@ static int ds1374_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
static int ds1374_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct ds1374 *ds1374 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
-#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1374_WDT
- misc_deregister(&ds1374_miscdev);
- ds1374_miscdev.parent = NULL;
- unregister_reboot_notifier(&ds1374_wdt_notifier);
-#endif

if (client->irq > 0) {
mutex_lock(&ds1374->mutex);
--
2.20.1
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