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SubjectRe: BPF LSM and fexit [was: [PATCH bpf-next v3 04/10] bpf: lsm: Add mutable hooks list for the BPF LSM]
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On 2/12/20 3:45 AM, Alexei Starovoitov wrote:
> On Wed, Feb 12, 2020 at 01:09:07AM +0100, Daniel Borkmann wrote:
>>
>> Another approach could be to have a special nop inside call_int_hook()
>> macro which would then get patched to avoid these situations. Somewhat
>> similar like static keys where it could be defined anywhere in text but
>> with updating of call_int_hook()'s RC for the verdict.
>
> Sounds nice in theory. I couldn't quite picture how that would look
> in the code, so I hacked:
> diff --git a/security/security.c b/security/security.c
> index 565bc9b67276..ce4bc1e5e26c 100644
> --- a/security/security.c
> +++ b/security/security.c
> @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
> #include <linux/string.h>
> #include <linux/msg.h>
> #include <net/flow.h>
> +#include <linux/jump_label.h>
>
> #define MAX_LSM_EVM_XATTR 2
>
> @@ -678,12 +679,26 @@ static void __init lsm_early_task(struct task_struct *task)
> * This is a hook that returns a value.
> */
>
> +#define LSM_HOOK_NAME(FUNC) \
> + DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(bpf_lsm_key_##FUNC);
> +#include <linux/lsm_hook_names.h>
> +#undef LSM_HOOK_NAME
> +__diag_push();
> +__diag_ignore(GCC, 8, "-Wstrict-prototypes", "");
> +#define LSM_HOOK_NAME(FUNC) \
> + int bpf_lsm_call_##FUNC() {return 0;}
> +#include <linux/lsm_hook_names.h>
> +#undef LSM_HOOK_NAME
> +__diag_pop();
> +
> #define call_void_hook(FUNC, ...) \
> do { \
> struct security_hook_list *P; \
> \
> hlist_for_each_entry(P, &security_hook_heads.FUNC, list) \
> P->hook.FUNC(__VA_ARGS__); \
> + if (static_branch_unlikely(&bpf_lsm_key_##FUNC)) \
> + (void)bpf_lsm_call_##FUNC(__VA_ARGS__); \
> } while (0)
>
> #define call_int_hook(FUNC, IRC, ...) ({ \
> @@ -696,6 +711,8 @@ static void __init lsm_early_task(struct task_struct *task)
> if (RC != 0) \
> break; \
> } \
> + if (RC == IRC && static_branch_unlikely(&bpf_lsm_key_##FUNC)) \
> + RC = bpf_lsm_call_##FUNC(__VA_ARGS__); \

Nit: the `RC == IRC` test could be moved behind the static_branch_unlikely() so
that it would be bypassed when not enabled.

> } while (0); \
> RC; \
> })
>
> The assembly looks good from correctness and performance points.
> union security_list_options can be split into lsm_hook_names.h too
> to avoid __diag_ignore. Is that what you have in mind?
> I don't see how one can improve call_int_hook() macro without
> full refactoring of linux/lsm_hooks.h
> imo static_key doesn't have to be there in the first set. We can add this
> optimization later.

Yes, like the above diff looks good, and then we'd dynamically attach the program
at bpf_lsm_call_##FUNC()'s fexit hook for a direct jump, so all the security_blah()
internals could stay as-is which then might also address Jann's concerns wrt
concrete annotation as well as potential locking changes inside security_blah().
Agree that patching out via static key could be optional but since you were talking
about avoiding indirect jumps..

Thanks,
Daniel

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