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Subject[PATCH 06/12] thunderbolt: Perform USB4 router NVM upgrade in two phases
Date
The currect code expects that the router returns back the status of the
NVM authentication immediately. When tested against a real USB4 device
what happens is that the router is reset and only after that the result
is updated in the ROUTER_CS_26 register status field. This also seems to
align better what the spec suggests.

For this reason do the same what we already do with the Thunderbolt 3
devices and perform the NVM upgrade in two phases. First start the
NVM_AUTH router operation and once the router is added back after the
reset read the status in ROUTER_CS_26 and expose it to the userspace
accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
---
drivers/thunderbolt/switch.c | 20 ++++++++--
drivers/thunderbolt/tb.h | 1 +
drivers/thunderbolt/tb_regs.h | 1 +
drivers/thunderbolt/usb4.c | 75 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
4 files changed, 77 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/thunderbolt/switch.c b/drivers/thunderbolt/switch.c
index cdfd8cccfe19..a8572f49d3ad 100644
--- a/drivers/thunderbolt/switch.c
+++ b/drivers/thunderbolt/switch.c
@@ -2160,6 +2160,7 @@ static int tb_switch_add_dma_port(struct tb_switch *sw)

fallthrough;
case 3:
+ case 4:
ret = tb_switch_set_uuid(sw);
if (ret)
return ret;
@@ -2175,6 +2176,22 @@ static int tb_switch_add_dma_port(struct tb_switch *sw)
break;
}

+ if (sw->no_nvm_upgrade)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (tb_switch_is_usb4(sw)) {
+ ret = usb4_switch_nvm_authenticate_status(sw, &status);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (status) {
+ tb_sw_info(sw, "switch flash authentication failed\n");
+ nvm_set_auth_status(sw, status);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
/* Root switch DMA port requires running firmware */
if (!tb_route(sw) && !tb_switch_is_icm(sw))
return 0;
@@ -2183,9 +2200,6 @@ static int tb_switch_add_dma_port(struct tb_switch *sw)
if (!sw->dma_port)
return 0;

- if (sw->no_nvm_upgrade)
- return 0;
-
/*
* If there is status already set then authentication failed
* when the dma_port_flash_update_auth() returned. Power cycling
diff --git a/drivers/thunderbolt/tb.h b/drivers/thunderbolt/tb.h
index a21000649009..3885f2515aae 100644
--- a/drivers/thunderbolt/tb.h
+++ b/drivers/thunderbolt/tb.h
@@ -972,6 +972,7 @@ int usb4_switch_nvm_read(struct tb_switch *sw, unsigned int address, void *buf,
int usb4_switch_nvm_write(struct tb_switch *sw, unsigned int address,
const void *buf, size_t size);
int usb4_switch_nvm_authenticate(struct tb_switch *sw);
+int usb4_switch_nvm_authenticate_status(struct tb_switch *sw, u32 *status);
bool usb4_switch_query_dp_resource(struct tb_switch *sw, struct tb_port *in);
int usb4_switch_alloc_dp_resource(struct tb_switch *sw, struct tb_port *in);
int usb4_switch_dealloc_dp_resource(struct tb_switch *sw, struct tb_port *in);
diff --git a/drivers/thunderbolt/tb_regs.h b/drivers/thunderbolt/tb_regs.h
index e7d9529822fa..67cb173a2f8e 100644
--- a/drivers/thunderbolt/tb_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/thunderbolt/tb_regs.h
@@ -211,6 +211,7 @@ struct tb_regs_switch_header {
#define ROUTER_CS_9 0x09
#define ROUTER_CS_25 0x19
#define ROUTER_CS_26 0x1a
+#define ROUTER_CS_26_OPCODE_MASK GENMASK(15, 0)
#define ROUTER_CS_26_STATUS_MASK GENMASK(29, 24)
#define ROUTER_CS_26_STATUS_SHIFT 24
#define ROUTER_CS_26_ONS BIT(30)
diff --git a/drivers/thunderbolt/usb4.c b/drivers/thunderbolt/usb4.c
index 40f13579a3fe..d88e28eee975 100644
--- a/drivers/thunderbolt/usb4.c
+++ b/drivers/thunderbolt/usb4.c
@@ -192,7 +192,9 @@ static int usb4_switch_op(struct tb_switch *sw, u16 opcode, u8 *status)
if (val & ROUTER_CS_26_ONS)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;

- *status = (val & ROUTER_CS_26_STATUS_MASK) >> ROUTER_CS_26_STATUS_SHIFT;
+ if (status)
+ *status = (val & ROUTER_CS_26_STATUS_MASK) >>
+ ROUTER_CS_26_STATUS_SHIFT;
return 0;
}

@@ -634,32 +636,71 @@ int usb4_switch_nvm_write(struct tb_switch *sw, unsigned int address,
* @sw: USB4 router
*
* After the new NVM has been written via usb4_switch_nvm_write(), this
- * function triggers NVM authentication process. If the authentication
- * is successful the router is power cycled and the new NVM starts
+ * function triggers NVM authentication process. The router gets power
+ * cycled and if the authentication is successful the new NVM starts
* running. In case of failure returns negative errno.
+ *
+ * The caller should call usb4_switch_nvm_authenticate_status() to read
+ * the status of the authentication after power cycle. It should be the
+ * first router operation to avoid the status being lost.
*/
int usb4_switch_nvm_authenticate(struct tb_switch *sw)
{
- u8 status = 0;
int ret;

- ret = usb4_switch_op(sw, USB4_SWITCH_OP_NVM_AUTH, &status);
+ ret = usb4_switch_op(sw, USB4_SWITCH_OP_NVM_AUTH, NULL);
+ switch (ret) {
+ /*
+ * The router is power cycled once NVM_AUTH is started so it is
+ * expected to get any of the following errors back.
+ */
+ case -EACCES:
+ case -ENOTCONN:
+ case -ETIMEDOUT:
+ return 0;
+
+ default:
+ return ret;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * usb4_switch_nvm_authenticate_status() - Read status of last NVM authenticate
+ * @sw: USB4 router
+ * @status: Status code of the operation
+ *
+ * The function checks if there is status available from the last NVM
+ * authenticate router operation. If there is status then %0 is returned
+ * and the status code is placed in @status. Returns negative errno in case
+ * of failure.
+ *
+ * Must be called before any other router operation.
+ */
+int usb4_switch_nvm_authenticate_status(struct tb_switch *sw, u32 *status)
+{
+ u16 opcode;
+ u32 val;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = tb_sw_read(sw, &val, TB_CFG_SWITCH, ROUTER_CS_26, 1);
if (ret)
return ret;

- switch (status) {
- case 0x0:
- tb_sw_dbg(sw, "NVM authentication successful\n");
- return 0;
- case 0x1:
- return -EINVAL;
- case 0x2:
- return -EAGAIN;
- case 0x3:
- return -EOPNOTSUPP;
- default:
- return -EIO;
+ /* Check that the opcode is correct */
+ opcode = val & ROUTER_CS_26_OPCODE_MASK;
+ if (opcode == USB4_SWITCH_OP_NVM_AUTH) {
+ if (val & ROUTER_CS_26_OV)
+ return -EBUSY;
+ if (val & ROUTER_CS_26_ONS)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ *status = (val & ROUTER_CS_26_STATUS_MASK) >>
+ ROUTER_CS_26_STATUS_SHIFT;
+ } else {
+ *status = 0;
}
+
+ return 0;
}

/**
--
2.29.2
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