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SubjectRe: [PATCH 1/4] tools/power/cpupower: Read energy_perf_bias from sysfs
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Date
On 10/15/20 8:46 AM, Borislav Petkov wrote:
> From: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
>
> ... instead of poking at the MSR. For that, move the accessor functions
> to misc.c and add a sysfs-writing function too.
> > There should be no functional changes resulting from this.
>
> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
> Cc: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.com>
> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
> ---
> tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpupower.c | 23 +++++++++-
> tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpupower_intern.h | 5 ++
> tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower-info.c | 2 +-
> tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower-set.c | 2 +-
> tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/helpers.h | 8 ++--
> tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/misc.c | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++
> tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/msr.c | 28 ------------
> 7 files changed, 81 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpupower.c b/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpupower.c
> index 3656e697537e..d2fa4bbecf74 100644
> --- a/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpupower.c
> +++ b/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpupower.c
> @@ -16,8 +16,8 @@
>
> unsigned int cpupower_read_sysfs(const char *path, char *buf, size_t buflen)
> {
> - int fd;
> ssize_t numread;
> + int fd;
>

Is there a reason to move "int fd"?

> fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
> if (fd == -1)
> @@ -35,6 +35,27 @@ unsigned int cpupower_read_sysfs(const char *path, char *buf, size_t buflen)
> return (unsigned int) numread;
> }
>
> +unsigned int cpupower_write_sysfs(const char *path, char *buf, size_t buflen)
> +{
> + ssize_t numwritten;
> + int fd;
> +
> + fd = open(path, O_WRONLY);
> + if (fd == -1)
> + return 0;
> +
> + numwritten = write(fd, buf, buflen - 1);
> + if (numwritten < 1) {
> + perror("write failed");

Please add filename to the error message

> + close(fd);
> + return -1;
> + }
> +
> + close(fd);
> +
> + return (unsigned int) numwritten;
> +}
> +
> /*
> * Detect whether a CPU is online
> *
> diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpupower_intern.h b/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpupower_intern.h
> index 4887c76d23f8..ac1112b956ec 100644
> --- a/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpupower_intern.h
> +++ b/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpupower_intern.h
> @@ -1,6 +1,11 @@
> /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> #define PATH_TO_CPU "/sys/devices/system/cpu/"
> +
> +#ifndef MAX_LINE_LEN
> #define MAX_LINE_LEN 4096
> +#endif
> +
> #define SYSFS_PATH_MAX 255
>
> unsigned int cpupower_read_sysfs(const char *path, char *buf, size_t buflen);
> +unsigned int cpupower_write_sysfs(const char *path, char *buf, size_t buflen);
> diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower-info.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower-info.c
> index 0ba61a2c4d81..06345b543786 100644
> --- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower-info.c
> +++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower-info.c
> @@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ int cmd_info(int argc, char **argv)
> }
>
> if (params.perf_bias) {
> - ret = msr_intel_get_perf_bias(cpu);
> + ret = cpupower_intel_get_perf_bias(cpu);
> if (ret < 0) {
> fprintf(stderr,
> _("Could not read perf-bias value[%d]\n"), ret);
> diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower-set.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower-set.c
> index 052044d7e012..180d5ba877e6 100644
> --- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower-set.c
> +++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower-set.c
> @@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ int cmd_set(int argc, char **argv)
> }
>
> if (params.perf_bias) {
> - ret = msr_intel_set_perf_bias(cpu, perf_bias);
> + ret = cpupower_intel_set_perf_bias(cpu, perf_bias);
> if (ret) {
> fprintf(stderr, _("Error setting perf-bias "
> "value on CPU %d\n"), cpu);
> diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/helpers.h b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/helpers.h
> index c258eeccd05f..37dac161f3fe 100644
> --- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/helpers.h
> +++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/helpers.h
> @@ -105,8 +105,8 @@ extern struct cpupower_cpu_info cpupower_cpu_info;
> extern int read_msr(int cpu, unsigned int idx, unsigned long long *val);
> extern int write_msr(int cpu, unsigned int idx, unsigned long long val);
>
> -extern int msr_intel_set_perf_bias(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int val);
> -extern int msr_intel_get_perf_bias(unsigned int cpu);
> +extern int cpupower_intel_set_perf_bias(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int val);
> +extern int cpupower_intel_get_perf_bias(unsigned int cpu);
> extern unsigned long long msr_intel_get_turbo_ratio(unsigned int cpu);
>
> /* Read/Write msr ****************************/
> @@ -150,9 +150,9 @@ static inline int read_msr(int cpu, unsigned int idx, unsigned long long *val)
> { return -1; };
> static inline int write_msr(int cpu, unsigned int idx, unsigned long long val)
> { return -1; };
> -static inline int msr_intel_set_perf_bias(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int val)
> +static inline int cpupower_intel_set_perf_bias(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int val)
> { return -1; };
> -static inline int msr_intel_get_perf_bias(unsigned int cpu)
> +static inline int cpupower_intel_get_perf_bias(unsigned int cpu)
> { return -1; };
> static inline unsigned long long msr_intel_get_turbo_ratio(unsigned int cpu)
> { return 0; };
> diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/misc.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/misc.c
> index f406adc40bad..e8f8f643a627 100644
> --- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/misc.c
> +++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/misc.c
> @@ -1,7 +1,15 @@
> // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +
> +#include <stdio.h>
> +#include <errno.h>
> +#include <stdlib.h>
> +
> #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
>
> #include "helpers/helpers.h"
> +#include "helpers/sysfs.h"
> +
> +#include "cpupower_intern.h"
>
> #define MSR_AMD_HWCR 0xc0010015
>
> @@ -40,4 +48,44 @@ int cpufreq_has_boost_support(unsigned int cpu, int *support, int *active,
> *support = *active = 1;
> return 0;
> }
> +
> +int cpupower_intel_get_perf_bias(unsigned int cpu)
> +{
> + char linebuf[MAX_LINE_LEN];
> + char path[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
> + unsigned long val;
> + char *endp;
> +
> + if (!(cpupower_cpu_info.caps & CPUPOWER_CAP_PERF_BIAS))
> + return -1;
> +
> + snprintf(path, sizeof(path), PATH_TO_CPU "cpu%u/power/energy_perf_bias", cpu);

Please add return check for snprintf, please add a define for
"cpu%u/power/energy_perf_bias" since it is hardcoded in
read/write functions.

> +
> + if (cpupower_read_sysfs(path, linebuf, MAX_LINE_LEN) == 0)
> + return -1;
> +
> + val = strtol(linebuf, &endp, 0);
> + if (endp == linebuf || errno == ERANGE)
> + return -1;
> +
> + return val;
> +}
> +
> +int cpupower_intel_set_perf_bias(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int val)
> +{
> + char path[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
> + char linebuf[3] = {};
> +
> + if (!(cpupower_cpu_info.caps & CPUPOWER_CAP_PERF_BIAS))
> + return -1;
> +
> + snprintf(path, sizeof(path), PATH_TO_CPU "cpu%u/power/energy_perf_bias", cpu);

Please add return check for snprintf, please add a define for
"cpu%u/power/energy_perf_bias" since it is hardcoded in
read/write functions.

> + snprintf(linebuf, sizeof(linebuf), "%d", val);

return value check?

> +
> + if (cpupower_write_sysfs(path, linebuf, 3) <= 0)
> + return -1;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> #endif /* #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) */
> diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/msr.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/msr.c
> index ab9950748838..8b0b6be74bb8 100644
> --- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/msr.c
> +++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/msr.c
> @@ -11,7 +11,6 @@
> /* Intel specific MSRs */
> #define MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS 0x198
> #define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLES 0x1a0
> -#define MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS 0x1b0
> #define MSR_NEHALEM_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT 0x1ad
>
> /*
> @@ -73,33 +72,6 @@ int write_msr(int cpu, unsigned int idx, unsigned long long val)
> return -1;
> }
>
> -int msr_intel_get_perf_bias(unsigned int cpu)
> -{
> - unsigned long long val;
> - int ret;
> -
> - if (!(cpupower_cpu_info.caps & CPUPOWER_CAP_PERF_BIAS))
> - return -1;
> -
> - ret = read_msr(cpu, MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS, &val);
> - if (ret)
> - return ret;
> - return val;
> -}
> -
> -int msr_intel_set_perf_bias(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int val)
> -{
> - int ret;
> -
> - if (!(cpupower_cpu_info.caps & CPUPOWER_CAP_PERF_BIAS))
> - return -1;
> -
> - ret = write_msr(cpu, MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS, val);
> - if (ret)
> - return ret;
> - return 0;
> -}
> -
> unsigned long long msr_intel_get_turbo_ratio(unsigned int cpu)
> {
> unsigned long long val;
>

thnaks,
-- Shuah

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