lkml.org 
[lkml]   [2019]   [Sep]   [2]   [last100]   RSS Feed
Views: [wrap][no wrap]   [headers]  [forward] 
 
Messages in this thread
Patch in this message
/
Date
From
SubjectRe: [PATCH RESEND] fs/epoll: fix the edge-triggered mode for nested epoll
Hi,

This is indeed a bug. (quick side note: could you please remove efd[1]
from your test, because it is not related to the reproduction of a
current bug).

Your patch lacks a good description, what exactly you've fixed. Let
me speak out loud and please correct me if I'm wrong, my understanding
of epoll internals has become a bit rusty: when epoll fds are nested
an attempt to harvest events (ep_scan_ready_list() call) produces a
second (repeated) event from an internal fd up to an external fd:

epoll_wait(efd[0], ...):
ep_send_events():
ep_scan_ready_list(depth=0):
ep_send_events_proc():
ep_item_poll():
ep_scan_ready_list(depth=1):
ep_poll_safewake():
ep_poll_callback()
list_add_tail(&epi, &epi->rdllist);
^^^^^^
repeated event


In your patch you forbid wakeup for the cases, where depth != 0, i.e.
for all nested cases. That seems clear. But what if we can go further
and remove the whole chunk, which seems excessive:

@@ -885,26 +886,11 @@ static __poll_t ep_scan_ready_list(struct
eventpoll *ep,

-
- if (!list_empty(&ep->rdllist)) {
- /*
- * Wake up (if active) both the eventpoll wait list and
- * the ->poll() wait list (delayed after we release the
lock).
- */
- if (waitqueue_active(&ep->wq))
- wake_up(&ep->wq);
- if (waitqueue_active(&ep->poll_wait))
- pwake++;
- }
write_unlock_irq(&ep->lock);

if (!ep_locked)
mutex_unlock(&ep->mtx);

- /* We have to call this outside the lock */
- if (pwake)
- ep_poll_safewake(&ep->poll_wait);


I reason like that: by the time we've reached the point of scanning
events
for readiness all wakeups from ep_poll_callback have been already fired
and
new events have been already accounted in ready list (ep_poll_callback()
calls
the same ep_poll_safewake()). Here, frankly, I'm not 100% sure and
probably
missing some corner cases.

Thoughts?

PS. You call list_empty(&ep->rdllist) without ep->lock taken, that is
fine,
but you should be _careful_, so list_empty_careful(&ep->rdllist)
call
instead.
--
Roman



On 2019-09-02 07:20, hev wrote:
> From: Heiher <r@hev.cc>
>
> The structure of event pools:
> efd[1]: { efd[2] (EPOLLIN) } efd[0]: { efd[2] (EPOLLIN |
> EPOLLET) }
> | |
> +-----------------+-----------------+
> |
> v
> efd[2]: { sfd[0] (EPOLLIN) }
>
> When sfd[0] to be readable:
> * the epoll_wait(efd[0], ..., 0) should return efd[2]'s events on
> first call,
> and returns 0 on next calls, because efd[2] is added in
> edge-triggered mode.
> * the epoll_wait(efd[1], ..., 0) should returns efd[2]'s events on
> every calls
> until efd[2] is not readable (epoll_wait(efd[2], ...) => 0), because
> efd[1]
> is added in level-triggered mode.
> * the epoll_wait(efd[2], ..., 0) should returns sfd[0]'s events on
> every calls
> until sfd[0] is not readable (read(sfd[0], ...) => EAGAIN), because
> sfd[0]
> is added in level-triggered mode.
>
> Test code:
> #include <stdio.h>
> #include <unistd.h>
> #include <sys/epoll.h>
> #include <sys/socket.h>
>
> int main(int argc, char *argv[])
> {
> int sfd[2];
> int efd[3];
> int nfds;
> struct epoll_event e;
>
> if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, sfd) < 0)
> goto out;
>
> efd[0] = epoll_create(1);
> if (efd[0] < 0)
> goto out;
>
> efd[1] = epoll_create(1);
> if (efd[1] < 0)
> goto out;
>
> efd[2] = epoll_create(1);
> if (efd[2] < 0)
> goto out;
>
> e.events = EPOLLIN;
> if (epoll_ctl(efd[2], EPOLL_CTL_ADD, sfd[0], &e) < 0)
> goto out;
>
> e.events = EPOLLIN;
> if (epoll_ctl(efd[1], EPOLL_CTL_ADD, efd[2], &e) < 0)
> goto out;
>
> e.events = EPOLLIN | EPOLLET;
> if (epoll_ctl(efd[0], EPOLL_CTL_ADD, efd[2], &e) < 0)
> goto out;
>
> if (write(sfd[1], "w", 1) != 1)
> goto out;
>
> nfds = epoll_wait(efd[0], &e, 1, 0);
> if (nfds != 1)
> goto out;
>
> nfds = epoll_wait(efd[0], &e, 1, 0);
> if (nfds != 0)
> goto out;
>
> nfds = epoll_wait(efd[1], &e, 1, 0);
> if (nfds != 1)
> goto out;
>
> nfds = epoll_wait(efd[1], &e, 1, 0);
> if (nfds != 1)
> goto out;
>
> nfds = epoll_wait(efd[2], &e, 1, 0);
> if (nfds != 1)
> goto out;
>
> nfds = epoll_wait(efd[2], &e, 1, 0);
> if (nfds != 1)
> goto out;
>
> close(efd[2]);
> close(efd[1]);
> close(efd[0]);
> close(sfd[0]);
> close(sfd[1]);
>
> printf("PASS\n");
> return 0;
>
> out:
> printf("FAIL\n");
> return -1;
> }
>
> Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
> Cc: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org>
> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
> Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
> Cc: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
> Cc: Roman Penyaev <rpenyaev@suse.de>
> Cc: Sridhar Samudrala <sridhar.samudrala@intel.com>
> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
> Signed-off-by: hev <r@hev.cc>
> ---
> fs/eventpoll.c | 6 +++++-
> 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/fs/eventpoll.c b/fs/eventpoll.c
> index d7f1f5011fac..a44cb27c636c 100644
> --- a/fs/eventpoll.c
> +++ b/fs/eventpoll.c
> @@ -672,6 +672,7 @@ static __poll_t ep_scan_ready_list(struct eventpoll
> *ep,
> {
> __poll_t res;
> int pwake = 0;
> + int nwake = 0;
> struct epitem *epi, *nepi;
> LIST_HEAD(txlist);
>
> @@ -685,6 +686,9 @@ static __poll_t ep_scan_ready_list(struct eventpoll
> *ep,
> if (!ep_locked)
> mutex_lock_nested(&ep->mtx, depth);
>
> + if (!depth || list_empty(&ep->rdllist))
> + nwake = 1;
> +
> /*
> * Steal the ready list, and re-init the original one to the
> * empty list. Also, set ep->ovflist to NULL so that events
> @@ -739,7 +743,7 @@ static __poll_t ep_scan_ready_list(struct eventpoll
> *ep,
> list_splice(&txlist, &ep->rdllist);
> __pm_relax(ep->ws);
>
> - if (!list_empty(&ep->rdllist)) {
> + if (nwake && !list_empty(&ep->rdllist)) {
> /*
> * Wake up (if active) both the eventpoll wait list and
> * the ->poll() wait list (delayed after we release the lock).

\
 
 \ /
  Last update: 2019-09-02 17:37    [W:1.982 / U:0.052 seconds]
©2003-2020 Jasper Spaans|hosted at Digital Ocean and TransIP|Read the blog|Advertise on this site