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Subject[PATCH V4 2/3] riscv: Add support for perf registers sampling
Date
This patch implements the perf registers sampling and validation API
for riscv arch. The valid registers and their register ID are defined in
perf_regs.h. Perf tool can backtrace in userspace with unwind library
and the registers/user stack dump support.

Signed-off-by: Mao Han <han_mao@c-sky.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: linux-riscv <linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
---
arch/riscv/Kconfig | 2 ++
arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/perf_regs.h | 42 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile | 1 +
arch/riscv/kernel/perf_regs.c | 44 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 89 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/perf_regs.h
create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/perf_regs.c

diff --git a/arch/riscv/Kconfig b/arch/riscv/Kconfig
index 59a4727..4bc976d 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/riscv/Kconfig
@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ config RISCV
select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS
select HAVE_FUTEX_CMPXCHG if FUTEX
select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
+ select HAVE_PERF_REGS
+ select HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP
select HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS
select IRQ_DOMAIN
select SPARSE_IRQ
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/perf_regs.h b/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/perf_regs.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..df1a581
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/perf_regs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/* Copyright (C) 2019 Hangzhou C-SKY Microsystems co.,ltd. */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_RISCV_PERF_REGS_H
+#define _ASM_RISCV_PERF_REGS_H
+
+enum perf_event_riscv_regs {
+ PERF_REG_RISCV_PC,
+ PERF_REG_RISCV_RA,
+ PERF_REG_RISCV_SP,
+ PERF_REG_RISCV_GP,
+ PERF_REG_RISCV_TP,
+ PERF_REG_RISCV_T0,
+ PERF_REG_RISCV_T1,
+ PERF_REG_RISCV_T2,
+ PERF_REG_RISCV_S0,
+ PERF_REG_RISCV_S1,
+ PERF_REG_RISCV_A0,
+ PERF_REG_RISCV_A1,
+ PERF_REG_RISCV_A2,
+ PERF_REG_RISCV_A3,
+ PERF_REG_RISCV_A4,
+ PERF_REG_RISCV_A5,
+ PERF_REG_RISCV_A6,
+ PERF_REG_RISCV_A7,
+ PERF_REG_RISCV_S2,
+ PERF_REG_RISCV_S3,
+ PERF_REG_RISCV_S4,
+ PERF_REG_RISCV_S5,
+ PERF_REG_RISCV_S6,
+ PERF_REG_RISCV_S7,
+ PERF_REG_RISCV_S8,
+ PERF_REG_RISCV_S9,
+ PERF_REG_RISCV_S10,
+ PERF_REG_RISCV_S11,
+ PERF_REG_RISCV_T3,
+ PERF_REG_RISCV_T4,
+ PERF_REG_RISCV_T5,
+ PERF_REG_RISCV_T6,
+ PERF_REG_RISCV_MAX,
+};
+#endif /* _ASM_RISCV_PERF_REGS_H */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile b/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile
index b1bea89..696020f 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile
@@ -40,5 +40,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) += mcount-dyn.o

obj-$(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) += perf_event.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) += perf_callchain.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_PERF_REGS) += perf_regs.o

clean:
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/perf_regs.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/perf_regs.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..04a38fb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/perf_regs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/* Copyright (C) 2019 Hangzhou C-SKY Microsystems co.,ltd. */
+
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <asm/perf_regs.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+
+u64 perf_reg_value(struct pt_regs *regs, int idx)
+{
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE((u32)idx >= PERF_REG_RISCV_MAX))
+ return 0;
+
+ return ((unsigned long *)regs)[idx];
+}
+
+#define REG_RESERVED (~((1ULL << PERF_REG_RISCV_MAX) - 1))
+
+int perf_reg_validate(u64 mask)
+{
+ if (!mask || mask & REG_RESERVED)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+u64 perf_reg_abi(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+#if __riscv_xlen == 64
+ return PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_64;
+#else
+ return PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_32;
+#endif
+}
+
+void perf_get_regs_user(struct perf_regs *regs_user,
+ struct pt_regs *regs,
+ struct pt_regs *regs_user_copy)
+{
+ regs_user->regs = task_pt_regs(current);
+ regs_user->abi = perf_reg_abi(current);
+}
--
2.7.4
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