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SubjectRe: [RFC 0/9] platform/x86: Huawei WMI laptop extras driver
On 19/07/25 04:05PM, Ayman Bagabas wrote:
> On 19/07/25 08:33PM, Andy Shevchenko wrote:
> > On Sun, Jun 30, 2019 at 8:41 AM Ayman Bagabas <ayman.bagabas@gmail.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > This patch series introduce changes to huawei-wmi driver that includes:
> > > * Move to platform driver
> > > * Implement WMI management interface
> > > * Add micmute LED support through WMI
> > > * Add battery charging protection support through WMI
> > > * Add fn-lock support through WMI
> > > * Implement driver quirks and parameters
> > > * Add a debugfs interface to WMI
> > >
> > > # Move to platform driver
> > >
> > > The current driver offers hotkeys and micmute led support only. With
> > > these changes, a platform driver makes more sense since it handles these
> > > changes pretty nicely.
> > >
> > > # Implement WMI management interface
> > >
> > > Huawei Matebook laptops come with two WMI interfaces. The first being
> > > WMI0 which is considered "legacy" and AFAIK only found on the Matebook X
> > > released in 2017. The second has a UID of "HWMI" and is found in pretty
> > > much all models with a slight difference in implementation except for
> > > the Matebook X (2017). Since this model has two interfaces, some aspects
> > > are controlled through the legacy interface and some through the other
> > > interface. Currently, the legacy interface is not fully implemented and
> > > is only used for hotkeys and further debugging has to be done.
> > >
> > > The WMI interface takes a 64 bit integer, although uses 32 bits most of
> > > the time, and returns a 256-260 bytes buffer consists of either one ACPI
> > > buffer of 260 bytes, in the case of Matebook X (2017), or one ACPI
> > > package of two buffers, one with 4 bytes, and the other with 256 bytes.
> > > We only care about the latter 256 buffer in both cases since the 4 bytes
> > > always return zeros. The first byte of this 256 buffer always has the
> > > return status where 1 indicated error. Some models require calling the
> > > WMI interface twice to execute a command.
> > >
> > > # Add micmute LED support through WMI
> > >
> > > After implementing the WMI interface, micmute LED can be controlled
> > > easily. Models with the legacy interface fall back to ACPI EC method
> > > control since the legacy interface is not implemented.
> > >
> > > # Add battery charging protection support through WMI
> > >
> > > Most models, that has the WMI interface, are capable of battery
> > > protection where it can control battery charging thresholds and limits
> > > charging the battery to certain values.
> > >
> > > # Add fn-lock support through WMI
> > >
> > > The behavior of hotkeys is not the same among all models. Some models
> > > require fn-lock to do things like `Ctrl-Ins` or `Alt-PrtSc`. By default,
> > > hotkeys behave as special keys (media keys, Ins, etc), but if a modifier
> > > is used (ctrl, alt, shift) these keys behave as F1-F12 keys. If the Fn
> > > key is toggled on, the hotkeys with or without a modifier, behave as
> > > F1-F12 keys. This makes it impossible to use a modifier and `PrtSc` or
> > > `Ins`.
> > >
> > > Now, some models fix this by excluding `PrtSc` and `Ins` keys from being
> > > treated as F11 and F12 keys with the use of a modifier. However, some
> > > models do not, and fixes this by the so called fn-lock.
> > >
> > > Fn-lock inverts the behavior of the top row from special keys to F1-F12
> > > keys. So a modifier and a special key would be possible which make
> > > things like `Alt-Ins` possible. Now, with fn-lock we would have 4 modes:
> > >
> > > * Fn-key off & fn-lock off - hotkeys treated as special keys using a
> > > modifier gives F1-F12 keys.
> > > * Fn-key on & fn-lock off - hotkeys treated as F1-F12 keys and using a
> > > modifier gives F1-F12.
> > > * Fn-key off & fn-lock on - hotkeys are treated as F1-F12 keys and using
> > > a modifier gives special keys.
> > > * Fn-key on & fn-lock on - hotkeys are treated as special keys and using
> > > a modifier gives special keys.
> > >
> > > # Implement driver quirks and parameters
> > >
> > > The driver introduces 3 quirks and 2 parameters that can change the
> > > driver's behavior. These quirks being as:
> > > 1. Fixes reporting brightness keys twice since it's already handled by
> > > acpi-video.
> > > 2. Some models need a short delay when setting battery thresholds to
> > > prevent a race condition when two processes read/write.
> > > 3. Matebook X (2017) handles micmute led through the "legacy" interface
> > > which is not currently implemented. Use ACPI EC method to control
> > > this led.
> > >
> > > and the 2 parameters can enforce the behavior of quirk 1 & 2.
> > >
> > > # Add a debugfs interface to WMI
> > >
> > > An interface to the WMI management interface that allows easier
> > > debugging.
> > >
> >
> > It doesn't apply to current for-next.
>
> Hey Andi,
I'm sorry, I meant Andy.
>
> I was basing them on the stable branch.
>
> It doesn't apply because of commit 440c4983de262f78033ec58f6abcd199a664327d
> (platform/x86: wmi: add context argument to the probe function)
>
> One line change in huawei-wmi.c:
> -static int huawei_wmi_probe(struct wmi_device *wdev)
> +static int huawei_wmi_probe(struct wmi_device *wdev, const void *context)
>
> I'll address that in the next version. For now, feedback is really
> appreciated.
>
> >
> > > Ayman Bagabas (9):
> > > platform/x86: huawei-wmi: rename guid and driver name
> > > platform/x86: huawei-wmi: move to platform driver
> > > platform/x86: huawei-wmi: implement huawei wmi management interface
> > > platform/x86: huawei-wmi: add quirks and module parameters
> > > platform/x86: huawei-wmi: control micmute led through wmi interface
> > > platform/x86: huawei-wmi: add battery charging thresholds
> > > platform/x86: huawei-wmi: add fn-lock support
> > > platform/x86: huawei-wmi: add sysfs interface support
> > > platform/x86: huawei-wmi: add debugfs support
> > >
> > > drivers/platform/x86/huawei-wmi.c | 710 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
> > > 1 file changed, 629 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > --
> > > 2.20.1
> > >
> >
> >
> > --
> > With Best Regards,
> > Andy Shevchenko
>
> --
> Thank you,
> Ayman

--
Thank you,
Ayman

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