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Subject[PATCH v2 1/3] x86/cpu: Create Zhaoxin processors architecture support file
Date
Add x86 architecture support for new Zhaoxin processors.
Carve out initialization code needed by Zhaoxin processors into
a separate compilation unit.

To identify Zhaoxin CPU, add a new vendor type X86_VENDOR_ZHAOXIN
for system recognition.

Signed-off-by: Tony W Wang-oc <TonyWWang-oc@zhaoxin.com>
---
MAINTAINERS | 6 ++
arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu | 13 ++++
arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h | 3 +-
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile | 1 +
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/zhaoxin.c | 164 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
5 files changed, 186 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/zhaoxin.c

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index ff7c2b7e..0f10f68 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -17562,6 +17562,12 @@ Q: https://patchwork.linuxtv.org/project/linux-media/list/
S: Maintained
F: drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zd1301_demod*

+ZHAOXIN PROCESSOR SUPPORT
+M: Tony W Wang-oc <TonyWWang-oc@zhaoxin.com>
+L: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
+S: Maintained
+F: arch/x86/kernel/cpu/zhaoxin.c
+
ZPOOL COMPRESSED PAGE STORAGE API
M: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
L: linux-mm@kvack.org
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu b/arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu
index 6adce15..8e29c99 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu
@@ -480,3 +480,16 @@ config CPU_SUP_UMC_32
CPU might render the kernel unbootable.

If unsure, say N.
+
+config CPU_SUP_ZHAOXIN
+ default y
+ bool "Support Zhaoxin processors" if PROCESSOR_SELECT
+ help
+ This enables detection, tunings and quirks for Zhaoxin processors
+
+ You need this enabled if you want your kernel to run on a
+ Zhaoxin CPU. Disabling this option on other types of CPUs
+ makes the kernel a tiny bit smaller. Disabling it on a Zhaoxin
+ CPU might render the kernel unbootable.
+
+ If unsure, say N.
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
index 6aba36b..3eab6ec 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -146,7 +146,8 @@ enum cpuid_regs_idx {
#define X86_VENDOR_TRANSMETA 7
#define X86_VENDOR_NSC 8
#define X86_VENDOR_HYGON 9
-#define X86_VENDOR_NUM 10
+#define X86_VENDOR_ZHAOXIN 10
+#define X86_VENDOR_NUM 11

#define X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN 0xff

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile
index 3ffe1b0..fab4378 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_CYRIX_32) += cyrix.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_CENTAUR) += centaur.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_TRANSMETA_32) += transmeta.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_UMC_32) += umc.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_ZHAOXIN) += zhaoxin.o

obj-$(CONFIG_X86_MCE) += mce/
obj-$(CONFIG_MTRR) += mtrr/
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/zhaoxin.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/zhaoxin.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d9d7de3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/zhaoxin.c
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/sched/clock.h>
+
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+
+#include "cpu.h"
+
+#define MSR_ZHAOXIN_FCR57 0x00001257
+
+#define ACE_PRESENT (1 << 6)
+#define ACE_ENABLED (1 << 7)
+#define ACE_FCR (1 << 7) /* MSR_ZHAOXIN_FCR */
+
+#define RNG_PRESENT (1 << 2)
+#define RNG_ENABLED (1 << 3)
+#define RNG_ENABLE (1 << 8) /* MSR_ZHAOXIN_RNG */
+
+#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW 0x00200000
+#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_VNMI 0x00400000
+#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_2ND_CTLS 0x80000000
+#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_APIC 0x00000001
+#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_EPT 0x00000002
+#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VPID 0x00000020
+
+static void init_zhaoxin_cap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ u32 lo, hi;
+
+ /* Test for Extended Feature Flags presence */
+ if (cpuid_eax(0xC0000000) >= 0xC0000001) {
+ u32 tmp = cpuid_edx(0xC0000001);
+
+ /* enable ACE unit, if present and disabled */
+ if ((tmp & (ACE_PRESENT | ACE_ENABLED)) == ACE_PRESENT) {
+ rdmsr(MSR_ZHAOXIN_FCR57, lo, hi);
+ lo |= ACE_FCR; /* enable ACE unit */
+ wrmsr(MSR_ZHAOXIN_FCR57, lo, hi);
+ pr_info("CPU: Enabled ACE h/w crypto\n");
+ }
+
+ /* enable RNG unit, if present and disabled */
+ if ((tmp & (RNG_PRESENT | RNG_ENABLED)) == RNG_PRESENT) {
+ rdmsr(MSR_ZHAOXIN_FCR57, lo, hi);
+ lo |= RNG_ENABLE; /* enable RNG unit */
+ wrmsr(MSR_ZHAOXIN_FCR57, lo, hi);
+ pr_info("CPU: Enabled h/w RNG\n");
+ }
+
+ /* store Extended Feature Flags as
+ * word 5 of the CPU capability bit array
+ */
+ c->x86_capability[CPUID_C000_0001_EDX] = cpuid_edx(0xC0000001);
+ }
+
+ if (c->x86 >= 0x6)
+ set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD);
+
+ cpu_detect_cache_sizes(c);
+}
+
+static void early_init_zhaoxin(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ if (c->x86 >= 0x6)
+ set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SYSENTER32);
+#endif
+ if (c->x86_power & (1 << 8)) {
+ set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
+ set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC);
+ }
+
+ if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001) {
+ u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+ cpuid(0x00000001, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+ /*
+ * If HTT (EDX[28]) is set EBX[16:23] contain the number of
+ * apicids which are reserved per package. Store the resulting
+ * shift value for the package management code.
+ */
+ if (edx & (1U << 28))
+ c->x86_coreid_bits = get_count_order((ebx >> 16) & 0xff);
+ }
+
+}
+
+static void zhaoxin_detect_vmx_virtcap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ u32 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high, msr_ctl, msr_ctl2;
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS, vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
+ msr_ctl = vmx_msr_high | vmx_msr_low;
+
+ if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW)
+ set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW);
+ if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_VNMI)
+ set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VNMI);
+ if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_2ND_CTLS) {
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2,
+ vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
+ msr_ctl2 = vmx_msr_high | vmx_msr_low;
+ if ((msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_APIC) &&
+ (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW))
+ set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FLEXPRIORITY);
+ if (msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_EPT)
+ set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EPT);
+ if (msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VPID)
+ set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VPID);
+ }
+}
+
+static void init_zhaoxin(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ early_init_zhaoxin(c);
+ init_intel_cacheinfo(c);
+ detect_num_cpu_cores(c);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ detect_ht(c);
+#endif
+
+ if (c->cpuid_level > 9) {
+ unsigned int eax = cpuid_eax(10);
+
+ /*
+ * Check for version and the number of counters
+ * Version(eax[7:0]) can't be 0;
+ * Counters(eax[15:8]) should be greater than 1;
+ */
+ if ((eax & 0xff) && (((eax >> 8) & 0xff) > 1))
+ set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON);
+ }
+
+ if (c->x86 >= 0x6)
+ init_zhaoxin_cap(c);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC);
+#endif
+
+ if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_VMX))
+ zhaoxin_detect_vmx_virtcap(c);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+static unsigned int
+zhaoxin_size_cache(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, unsigned int size)
+{
+ return size;
+}
+#endif
+
+static const struct cpu_dev zhaoxin_cpu_dev = {
+ .c_vendor = "zhaoxin",
+ .c_ident = { " Shanghai " },
+ .c_early_init = early_init_zhaoxin,
+ .c_init = init_zhaoxin,
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ .legacy_cache_size = zhaoxin_size_cache,
+#endif
+ .c_x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_ZHAOXIN,
+};
+
+cpu_dev_register(zhaoxin_cpu_dev);
--
2.7.4
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