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Subject[PATCH] dax: Arrange for dax_supported check to span multiple devices
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Date
Pankaj reports that starting with commit ad428cdb525a "dax: Check the
end of the block-device capacity with dax_direct_access()" device-mapper
no longer allows dax operation. This results from the stricter checks in
__bdev_dax_supported() that validate that the start and end of a
block-device map to the same 'pagemap' instance.

Teach the dax-core and device-mapper to validate the 'pagemap' on a
per-target basis. This is accomplished by refactoring the
bdev_dax_supported() internals into generic_fsdax_supported() which
takes a sector range to validate. Consequently generic_fsdax_supported()
is suitable to be used in a device-mapper ->iterate_devices() callback.
A new ->dax_supported() operation is added to allow composite devices to
split and route upper-level bdev_dax_supported() requests.

Fixes: ad428cdb525a ("dax: Check the end of the block-device...")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
---
Hi Mike,

Another day another new dax operation to allow device-mapper to better
scope dax operations.

Let me know if the device-mapper changes look sane. This passes a new
unit test that indeed fails on current mainline.

https://github.com/pmem/ndctl/blob/device-mapper-pending/test/dm.sh

drivers/dax/super.c | 88 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
drivers/md/dm-table.c | 17 +++++---
drivers/md/dm.c | 20 ++++++++++
drivers/md/dm.h | 1
drivers/nvdimm/pmem.c | 1
drivers/s390/block/dcssblk.c | 1
include/linux/dax.h | 19 +++++++++
7 files changed, 110 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/dax/super.c b/drivers/dax/super.c
index 0a339b85133e..ec2f2262e3a9 100644
--- a/drivers/dax/super.c
+++ b/drivers/dax/super.c
@@ -73,22 +73,12 @@ struct dax_device *fs_dax_get_by_bdev(struct block_device *bdev)
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fs_dax_get_by_bdev);
#endif

-/**
- * __bdev_dax_supported() - Check if the device supports dax for filesystem
- * @bdev: block device to check
- * @blocksize: The block size of the device
- *
- * This is a library function for filesystems to check if the block device
- * can be mounted with dax option.
- *
- * Return: true if supported, false if unsupported
- */
-bool __bdev_dax_supported(struct block_device *bdev, int blocksize)
+bool generic_fsdax_supported(struct dax_device *dax_dev,
+ struct block_device *bdev, int blocksize, sector_t start,
+ sector_t sectors)
{
- struct dax_device *dax_dev;
bool dax_enabled = false;
pgoff_t pgoff, pgoff_end;
- struct request_queue *q;
char buf[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
void *kaddr, *end_kaddr;
pfn_t pfn, end_pfn;
@@ -102,21 +92,14 @@ bool __bdev_dax_supported(struct block_device *bdev, int blocksize)
return false;
}

- q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
- if (!q || !blk_queue_dax(q)) {
- pr_debug("%s: error: request queue doesn't support dax\n",
- bdevname(bdev, buf));
- return false;
- }
-
- err = bdev_dax_pgoff(bdev, 0, PAGE_SIZE, &pgoff);
+ err = bdev_dax_pgoff(bdev, start, PAGE_SIZE, &pgoff);
if (err) {
pr_debug("%s: error: unaligned partition for dax\n",
bdevname(bdev, buf));
return false;
}

- last_page = PFN_DOWN(i_size_read(bdev->bd_inode) - 1) * 8;
+ last_page = PFN_DOWN((start + sectors - 1) * 512) * PAGE_SIZE / 512;
err = bdev_dax_pgoff(bdev, last_page, PAGE_SIZE, &pgoff_end);
if (err) {
pr_debug("%s: error: unaligned partition for dax\n",
@@ -124,20 +107,11 @@ bool __bdev_dax_supported(struct block_device *bdev, int blocksize)
return false;
}

- dax_dev = dax_get_by_host(bdev->bd_disk->disk_name);
- if (!dax_dev) {
- pr_debug("%s: error: device does not support dax\n",
- bdevname(bdev, buf));
- return false;
- }
-
id = dax_read_lock();
len = dax_direct_access(dax_dev, pgoff, 1, &kaddr, &pfn);
len2 = dax_direct_access(dax_dev, pgoff_end, 1, &end_kaddr, &end_pfn);
dax_read_unlock(id);

- put_dax(dax_dev);
-
if (len < 1 || len2 < 1) {
pr_debug("%s: error: dax access failed (%ld)\n",
bdevname(bdev, buf), len < 1 ? len : len2);
@@ -178,6 +152,49 @@ bool __bdev_dax_supported(struct block_device *bdev, int blocksize)
}
return true;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_fsdax_supported);
+
+/**
+ * __bdev_dax_supported() - Check if the device supports dax for filesystem
+ * @bdev: block device to check
+ * @blocksize: The block size of the device
+ *
+ * This is a library function for filesystems to check if the block device
+ * can be mounted with dax option.
+ *
+ * Return: true if supported, false if unsupported
+ */
+bool __bdev_dax_supported(struct block_device *bdev, int blocksize)
+{
+ struct dax_device *dax_dev;
+ struct request_queue *q;
+ char buf[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
+ bool ret;
+ int id;
+
+ q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
+ if (!q || !blk_queue_dax(q)) {
+ pr_debug("%s: error: request queue doesn't support dax\n",
+ bdevname(bdev, buf));
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ dax_dev = dax_get_by_host(bdev->bd_disk->disk_name);
+ if (!dax_dev) {
+ pr_debug("%s: error: device does not support dax\n",
+ bdevname(bdev, buf));
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ id = dax_read_lock();
+ ret = dax_supported(dax_dev, bdev, blocksize, 0,
+ i_size_read(bdev->bd_inode) / 512);
+ dax_read_unlock(id);
+
+ put_dax(dax_dev);
+
+ return ret;
+}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__bdev_dax_supported);
#endif

@@ -303,6 +320,15 @@ long dax_direct_access(struct dax_device *dax_dev, pgoff_t pgoff, long nr_pages,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_direct_access);

+bool dax_supported(struct dax_device *dax_dev, struct block_device *bdev,
+ int blocksize, sector_t start, sector_t len)
+{
+ if (!dax_alive(dax_dev))
+ return false;
+
+ return dax_dev->ops->dax_supported(dax_dev, bdev, blocksize, start, len);
+}
+
size_t dax_copy_from_iter(struct dax_device *dax_dev, pgoff_t pgoff, void *addr,
size_t bytes, struct iov_iter *i)
{
diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-table.c b/drivers/md/dm-table.c
index cde3b49b2a91..350cf0451456 100644
--- a/drivers/md/dm-table.c
+++ b/drivers/md/dm-table.c
@@ -880,13 +880,17 @@ void dm_table_set_type(struct dm_table *t, enum dm_queue_mode type)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dm_table_set_type);

+/* validate the dax capability of the target device span */
static int device_supports_dax(struct dm_target *ti, struct dm_dev *dev,
- sector_t start, sector_t len, void *data)
+ sector_t start, sector_t len, void *data)
{
- return bdev_dax_supported(dev->bdev, PAGE_SIZE);
+ int blocksize = *(int *) data;
+
+ return generic_fsdax_supported(dev->dax_dev, dev->bdev, blocksize,
+ start, len);
}

-static bool dm_table_supports_dax(struct dm_table *t)
+bool dm_table_supports_dax(struct dm_table *t, int blocksize)
{
struct dm_target *ti;
unsigned i;
@@ -899,7 +903,8 @@ static bool dm_table_supports_dax(struct dm_table *t)
return false;

if (!ti->type->iterate_devices ||
- !ti->type->iterate_devices(ti, device_supports_dax, NULL))
+ !ti->type->iterate_devices(ti, device_supports_dax,
+ &blocksize))
return false;
}

@@ -979,7 +984,7 @@ static int dm_table_determine_type(struct dm_table *t)
verify_bio_based:
/* We must use this table as bio-based */
t->type = DM_TYPE_BIO_BASED;
- if (dm_table_supports_dax(t) ||
+ if (dm_table_supports_dax(t, PAGE_SIZE) ||
(list_empty(devices) && live_md_type == DM_TYPE_DAX_BIO_BASED)) {
t->type = DM_TYPE_DAX_BIO_BASED;
} else {
@@ -1905,7 +1910,7 @@ void dm_table_set_restrictions(struct dm_table *t, struct request_queue *q,
}
blk_queue_write_cache(q, wc, fua);

- if (dm_table_supports_dax(t))
+ if (dm_table_supports_dax(t, PAGE_SIZE))
blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_DAX, q);
else
blk_queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_DAX, q);
diff --git a/drivers/md/dm.c b/drivers/md/dm.c
index 043f0761e4a0..c28787f5357b 100644
--- a/drivers/md/dm.c
+++ b/drivers/md/dm.c
@@ -1105,6 +1105,25 @@ static long dm_dax_direct_access(struct dax_device *dax_dev, pgoff_t pgoff,
return ret;
}

+static bool dm_dax_supported(struct dax_device *dax_dev, struct block_device *bdev,
+ int blocksize, sector_t start, sector_t len)
+{
+ struct mapped_device *md = dax_get_private(dax_dev);
+ struct dm_table *map;
+ int srcu_idx;
+ bool ret;
+
+ map = dm_get_live_table(md, &srcu_idx);
+ if (!map)
+ return false;
+
+ ret = dm_table_supports_dax(map, blocksize);
+
+ dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
static size_t dm_dax_copy_from_iter(struct dax_device *dax_dev, pgoff_t pgoff,
void *addr, size_t bytes, struct iov_iter *i)
{
@@ -3192,6 +3211,7 @@ static const struct block_device_operations dm_blk_dops = {

static const struct dax_operations dm_dax_ops = {
.direct_access = dm_dax_direct_access,
+ .dax_supported = dm_dax_supported,
.copy_from_iter = dm_dax_copy_from_iter,
.copy_to_iter = dm_dax_copy_to_iter,
};
diff --git a/drivers/md/dm.h b/drivers/md/dm.h
index 2d539b82ec08..e5e240bfa2d0 100644
--- a/drivers/md/dm.h
+++ b/drivers/md/dm.h
@@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ void dm_unlock_md_type(struct mapped_device *md);
void dm_set_md_type(struct mapped_device *md, enum dm_queue_mode type);
enum dm_queue_mode dm_get_md_type(struct mapped_device *md);
struct target_type *dm_get_immutable_target_type(struct mapped_device *md);
+bool dm_table_supports_dax(struct dm_table *t, int blocksize);

int dm_setup_md_queue(struct mapped_device *md, struct dm_table *t);

diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/pmem.c b/drivers/nvdimm/pmem.c
index 0279eb1da3ef..845c5b430cdd 100644
--- a/drivers/nvdimm/pmem.c
+++ b/drivers/nvdimm/pmem.c
@@ -295,6 +295,7 @@ static size_t pmem_copy_to_iter(struct dax_device *dax_dev, pgoff_t pgoff,

static const struct dax_operations pmem_dax_ops = {
.direct_access = pmem_dax_direct_access,
+ .dax_supported = generic_fsdax_supported,
.copy_from_iter = pmem_copy_from_iter,
.copy_to_iter = pmem_copy_to_iter,
};
diff --git a/drivers/s390/block/dcssblk.c b/drivers/s390/block/dcssblk.c
index 4e8aedd50cb0..d04d4378ca50 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/block/dcssblk.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/block/dcssblk.c
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ static size_t dcssblk_dax_copy_to_iter(struct dax_device *dax_dev,

static const struct dax_operations dcssblk_dax_ops = {
.direct_access = dcssblk_dax_direct_access,
+ .dax_supported = generic_fsdax_supported,
.copy_from_iter = dcssblk_dax_copy_from_iter,
.copy_to_iter = dcssblk_dax_copy_to_iter,
};
diff --git a/include/linux/dax.h b/include/linux/dax.h
index 0dd316a74a29..f5544fc62319 100644
--- a/include/linux/dax.h
+++ b/include/linux/dax.h
@@ -19,6 +19,12 @@ struct dax_operations {
*/
long (*direct_access)(struct dax_device *, pgoff_t, long,
void **, pfn_t *);
+ /*
+ * Validate whether this device is usable as an fsdax backing
+ * device.
+ */
+ bool (*dax_supported)(struct dax_device *, struct block_device *, int,
+ sector_t, sector_t);
/* copy_from_iter: required operation for fs-dax direct-i/o */
size_t (*copy_from_iter)(struct dax_device *, pgoff_t, void *, size_t,
struct iov_iter *);
@@ -75,6 +81,10 @@ static inline bool bdev_dax_supported(struct block_device *bdev, int blocksize)
return __bdev_dax_supported(bdev, blocksize);
}

+bool generic_fsdax_supported(struct dax_device *dax_dev,
+ struct block_device *bdev, int blocksize, sector_t start,
+ sector_t sectors);
+
static inline struct dax_device *fs_dax_get_by_host(const char *host)
{
return dax_get_by_host(host);
@@ -99,6 +109,13 @@ static inline bool bdev_dax_supported(struct block_device *bdev,
return false;
}

+static inline bool generic_fsdax_supported(struct dax_device *dax_dev,
+ struct block_device *bdev, int blocksize, sector_t start,
+ sector_t sectors)
+{
+ return false;
+}
+
static inline struct dax_device *fs_dax_get_by_host(const char *host)
{
return NULL;
@@ -142,6 +159,8 @@ bool dax_alive(struct dax_device *dax_dev);
void *dax_get_private(struct dax_device *dax_dev);
long dax_direct_access(struct dax_device *dax_dev, pgoff_t pgoff, long nr_pages,
void **kaddr, pfn_t *pfn);
+bool dax_supported(struct dax_device *dax_dev, struct block_device *bdev,
+ int blocksize, sector_t start, sector_t len);
size_t dax_copy_from_iter(struct dax_device *dax_dev, pgoff_t pgoff, void *addr,
size_t bytes, struct iov_iter *i);
size_t dax_copy_to_iter(struct dax_device *dax_dev, pgoff_t pgoff, void *addr,
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