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Subject[mm PATCH v7 2/4] mm: Drop meminit_pfn_in_nid as it is redundant
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From: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>

As best as I can tell the meminit_pfn_in_nid call is completely redundant.
The deferred memory initialization is already making use of
for_each_free_mem_range which in turn will call into __next_mem_range which
will only return a memory range if it matches the node ID provided assuming
it is not NUMA_NO_NODE.

I am operating on the assumption that there are no zones or pgdata_t
structures that have a NUMA node of NUMA_NO_NODE associated with them. If
that is the case then __next_mem_range will never return a memory range
that doesn't match the zone's node ID and as such the check is redundant.

So one piece I would like to verify on this is if this works for ia64.
Technically it was using a different approach to get the node ID, but it
seems to have the node ID also encoded into the memblock. So I am
assuming this is okay, but would like to get confirmation on that.

On my x86_64 test system with 384GB of memory per node I saw a reduction in
initialization time from 2.80s to 1.85s as a result of this patch.

Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pavel.tatashin@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
---
mm/page_alloc.c | 51 ++++++++++++++-------------------------------------
1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index 0c53807a2943..2d2bca9803d2 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -1398,36 +1398,22 @@ int __meminit early_pfn_to_nid(unsigned long pfn)
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_NODES_SPAN_OTHER_NODES
-static inline bool __meminit __maybe_unused
-meminit_pfn_in_nid(unsigned long pfn, int node,
- struct mminit_pfnnid_cache *state)
+/* Only safe to use early in boot when initialisation is single-threaded */
+static inline bool __meminit early_pfn_in_nid(unsigned long pfn, int node)
{
int nid;

- nid = __early_pfn_to_nid(pfn, state);
+ nid = __early_pfn_to_nid(pfn, &early_pfnnid_cache);
if (nid >= 0 && nid != node)
return false;
return true;
}

-/* Only safe to use early in boot when initialisation is single-threaded */
-static inline bool __meminit early_pfn_in_nid(unsigned long pfn, int node)
-{
- return meminit_pfn_in_nid(pfn, node, &early_pfnnid_cache);
-}
-
#else
-
static inline bool __meminit early_pfn_in_nid(unsigned long pfn, int node)
{
return true;
}
-static inline bool __meminit __maybe_unused
-meminit_pfn_in_nid(unsigned long pfn, int node,
- struct mminit_pfnnid_cache *state)
-{
- return true;
-}
#endif


@@ -1556,21 +1542,13 @@ static inline void __init pgdat_init_report_one_done(void)
*
* Then, we check if a current large page is valid by only checking the validity
* of the head pfn.
- *
- * Finally, meminit_pfn_in_nid is checked on systems where pfns can interleave
- * within a node: a pfn is between start and end of a node, but does not belong
- * to this memory node.
*/
-static inline bool __init
-deferred_pfn_valid(int nid, unsigned long pfn,
- struct mminit_pfnnid_cache *nid_init_state)
+static inline bool __init deferred_pfn_valid(unsigned long pfn)
{
if (!pfn_valid_within(pfn))
return false;
if (!(pfn & (pageblock_nr_pages - 1)) && !pfn_valid(pfn))
return false;
- if (!meminit_pfn_in_nid(pfn, nid, nid_init_state))
- return false;
return true;
}

@@ -1578,15 +1556,14 @@ static inline void __init pgdat_init_report_one_done(void)
* Free pages to buddy allocator. Try to free aligned pages in
* pageblock_nr_pages sizes.
*/
-static void __init deferred_free_pages(int nid, int zid, unsigned long pfn,
+static void __init deferred_free_pages(unsigned long pfn,
unsigned long end_pfn)
{
- struct mminit_pfnnid_cache nid_init_state = { };
unsigned long nr_pgmask = pageblock_nr_pages - 1;
unsigned long nr_free = 0;

for (; pfn < end_pfn; pfn++) {
- if (!deferred_pfn_valid(nid, pfn, &nid_init_state)) {
+ if (!deferred_pfn_valid(pfn)) {
deferred_free_range(pfn - nr_free, nr_free);
nr_free = 0;
} else if (!(pfn & nr_pgmask)) {
@@ -1606,17 +1583,18 @@ static void __init deferred_free_pages(int nid, int zid, unsigned long pfn,
* by performing it only once every pageblock_nr_pages.
* Return number of pages initialized.
*/
-static unsigned long __init deferred_init_pages(int nid, int zid,
+static unsigned long __init deferred_init_pages(struct zone *zone,
unsigned long pfn,
unsigned long end_pfn)
{
- struct mminit_pfnnid_cache nid_init_state = { };
unsigned long nr_pgmask = pageblock_nr_pages - 1;
+ int nid = zone_to_nid(zone);
unsigned long nr_pages = 0;
+ int zid = zone_idx(zone);
struct page *page = NULL;

for (; pfn < end_pfn; pfn++) {
- if (!deferred_pfn_valid(nid, pfn, &nid_init_state)) {
+ if (!deferred_pfn_valid(pfn)) {
page = NULL;
continue;
} else if (!page || !(pfn & nr_pgmask)) {
@@ -1679,12 +1657,12 @@ static int __init deferred_init_memmap(void *data)
for_each_free_mem_range(i, nid, MEMBLOCK_NONE, &spa, &epa, NULL) {
spfn = max_t(unsigned long, first_init_pfn, PFN_UP(spa));
epfn = min_t(unsigned long, zone_end_pfn(zone), PFN_DOWN(epa));
- nr_pages += deferred_init_pages(nid, zid, spfn, epfn);
+ nr_pages += deferred_init_pages(zone, spfn, epfn);
}
for_each_free_mem_range(i, nid, MEMBLOCK_NONE, &spa, &epa, NULL) {
spfn = max_t(unsigned long, first_init_pfn, PFN_UP(spa));
epfn = min_t(unsigned long, zone_end_pfn(zone), PFN_DOWN(epa));
- deferred_free_pages(nid, zid, spfn, epfn);
+ deferred_free_pages(spfn, epfn);
}
pgdat_resize_unlock(pgdat, &flags);

@@ -1716,7 +1694,6 @@ static int __init deferred_init_memmap(void *data)
static noinline bool __init
deferred_grow_zone(struct zone *zone, unsigned int order)
{
- int zid = zone_idx(zone);
int nid = zone_to_nid(zone);
pg_data_t *pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid);
unsigned long nr_pages_needed = ALIGN(1 << order, PAGES_PER_SECTION);
@@ -1766,7 +1743,7 @@ static int __init deferred_init_memmap(void *data)
while (spfn < epfn && nr_pages < nr_pages_needed) {
t = ALIGN(spfn + PAGES_PER_SECTION, PAGES_PER_SECTION);
first_deferred_pfn = min(t, epfn);
- nr_pages += deferred_init_pages(nid, zid, spfn,
+ nr_pages += deferred_init_pages(zone, spfn,
first_deferred_pfn);
spfn = first_deferred_pfn;
}
@@ -1778,7 +1755,7 @@ static int __init deferred_init_memmap(void *data)
for_each_free_mem_range(i, nid, MEMBLOCK_NONE, &spa, &epa, NULL) {
spfn = max_t(unsigned long, first_init_pfn, PFN_UP(spa));
epfn = min_t(unsigned long, first_deferred_pfn, PFN_DOWN(epa));
- deferred_free_pages(nid, zid, spfn, epfn);
+ deferred_free_pages(spfn, epfn);

if (first_deferred_pfn == epfn)
break;
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