Messages in this thread | | | Subject | Re: [PATCH 6/9] iommu/amd: Implement map_atomic | From | Robin Murphy <> | Date | Tue, 16 Apr 2019 15:13:16 +0100 |
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On 11/04/2019 19:47, Tom Murphy wrote: > Instead of using a spin lock I removed the mutex lock from both the > amd_iommu_map and amd_iommu_unmap path as well. iommu_map doesn’t lock > while mapping and so if iommu_map is called by two different threads on > the same iova region it results in a race condition even with the locks. > So the locking in amd_iommu_map and amd_iommu_unmap doesn't add any real > protection. The solution to this is for whatever manages the allocated > iova’s externally to make sure iommu_map isn’t called twice on the same > region at the same time.
Note that that assumption is not necessarily sufficient - even with correct address space management you can have cases like two threads mapping adjacent pages, where even thought they are targeting different PTEs they can race to install/modify intermediate levels of the pagetable. I believe AMD is actually OK in that regard, but some drivers *are* relying on locking for correctness so it can't just be unequivocally removed everywhere.
Robin.
> Signed-off-by: Tom Murphy <tmurphy@arista.com> > --- > drivers/iommu/amd_iommu.c | 25 ++++++++++++++++++------- > 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/iommu/amd_iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/amd_iommu.c > index 2d4ee10626b4..b45e0e033adc 100644 > --- a/drivers/iommu/amd_iommu.c > +++ b/drivers/iommu/amd_iommu.c > @@ -3089,12 +3089,12 @@ static int amd_iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *dom, > return ret; > } > > -static int amd_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *dom, unsigned long iova, > - phys_addr_t paddr, size_t page_size, int iommu_prot) > +static int __amd_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *dom, unsigned long iova, > + phys_addr_t paddr, size_t page_size, int iommu_prot, > + gfp_t gfp) > { > struct protection_domain *domain = to_pdomain(dom); > int prot = 0; > - int ret; > > if (domain->mode == PAGE_MODE_NONE) > return -EINVAL; > @@ -3104,11 +3104,21 @@ static int amd_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *dom, unsigned long iova, > if (iommu_prot & IOMMU_WRITE) > prot |= IOMMU_PROT_IW; > > - mutex_lock(&domain->api_lock); > - ret = iommu_map_page(domain, iova, paddr, page_size, prot, GFP_KERNEL); > - mutex_unlock(&domain->api_lock); > + return iommu_map_page(domain, iova, paddr, page_size, prot, gfp); > +} > > - return ret; > +static int amd_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *dom, unsigned long iova, > + phys_addr_t paddr, size_t page_size, int iommu_prot) > +{ > + return __amd_iommu_map(dom, iova, paddr, page_size, iommu_prot, > + GFP_KERNEL); > +} > + > +static int amd_iommu_map_atomic(struct iommu_domain *dom, unsigned long iova, > + phys_addr_t paddr, size_t page_size, int iommu_prot) > +{ > + return __amd_iommu_map(dom, iova, paddr, page_size, iommu_prot, > + GFP_ATOMIC); > } > > static size_t amd_iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *dom, unsigned long iova, > @@ -3262,6 +3272,7 @@ const struct iommu_ops amd_iommu_ops = { > .attach_dev = amd_iommu_attach_device, > .detach_dev = amd_iommu_detach_device, > .map = amd_iommu_map, > + .map_atomic = amd_iommu_map_atomic, > .unmap = amd_iommu_unmap, > .iova_to_phys = amd_iommu_iova_to_phys, > .add_device = amd_iommu_add_device, >
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