lkml.org 
[lkml]   [2019]   [Feb]   [5]   [last100]   RSS Feed
Views: [wrap][no wrap]   [headers]  [forward] 
 
Messages in this thread
    /
    SubjectRe: [RFC PATCH 3/4] kvm: Add guest side support for free memory hints
    From
    Date
    On Mon, 2019-02-04 at 17:46 -0800, Nadav Amit wrote:
    > > On Feb 4, 2019, at 4:16 PM, Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com> wrote:
    > >
    > > On Mon, Feb 4, 2019 at 4:03 PM Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com> wrote:
    > > > > On Feb 4, 2019, at 3:37 PM, Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com> wrote:
    > > > >
    > > > > On Mon, 2019-02-04 at 15:00 -0800, Nadav Amit wrote:
    > > > > > > On Feb 4, 2019, at 10:15 AM, Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com> wrote:
    > > > > > >
    > > > > > > From: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
    > > > > > >
    > > > > > > Add guest support for providing free memory hints to the KVM hypervisor for
    > > > > > > freed pages huge TLB size or larger. I am restricting the size to
    > > > > > > huge TLB order and larger because the hypercalls are too expensive to be
    > > > > > > performing one per 4K page. Using the huge TLB order became the obvious
    > > > > > > choice for the order to use as it allows us to avoid fragmentation of higher
    > > > > > > order memory on the host.
    > > > > > >
    > > > > > > I have limited the functionality so that it doesn't work when page
    > > > > > > poisoning is enabled. I did this because a write to the page after doing an
    > > > > > > MADV_DONTNEED would effectively negate the hint, so it would be wasting
    > > > > > > cycles to do so.
    > > > > > >
    > > > > > > Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
    > > > > > > ---
    > > > > > > arch/x86/include/asm/page.h | 13 +++++++++++++
    > > > > > > arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++
    > > > > > > 2 files changed, 36 insertions(+)
    > > > > > >
    > > > > > > diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/page.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/page.h
    > > > > > > index 7555b48803a8..4487ad7a3385 100644
    > > > > > > --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/page.h
    > > > > > > +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/page.h
    > > > > > > @@ -18,6 +18,19 @@
    > > > > > >
    > > > > > > struct page;
    > > > > > >
    > > > > > > +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GUEST
    > > > > > > +#include <linux/jump_label.h>
    > > > > > > +extern struct static_key_false pv_free_page_hint_enabled;
    > > > > > > +
    > > > > > > +#define HAVE_ARCH_FREE_PAGE
    > > > > > > +void __arch_free_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order);
    > > > > > > +static inline void arch_free_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
    > > > > > > +{
    > > > > > > + if (static_branch_unlikely(&pv_free_page_hint_enabled))
    > > > > > > + __arch_free_page(page, order);
    > > > > > > +}
    > > > > > > +#endif
    > > > > >
    > > > > > This patch and the following one assume that only KVM should be able to hook
    > > > > > to these events. I do not think it is appropriate for __arch_free_page() to
    > > > > > effectively mean “kvm_guest_free_page()”.
    > > > > >
    > > > > > Is it possible to use the paravirt infrastructure for this feature,
    > > > > > similarly to other PV features? It is not the best infrastructure, but at least
    > > > > > it is hypervisor-neutral.
    > > > >
    > > > > I could probably tie this into the paravirt infrastructure, but if I
    > > > > did so I would probably want to pull the checks for the page order out
    > > > > of the KVM specific bits and make it something we handle in the inline.
    > > > > Doing that I would probably make it a paravirtual hint that only
    > > > > operates at the PMD level. That way we wouldn't incur the cost of the
    > > > > paravirt infrastructure at the per 4K page level.
    > > >
    > > > If I understand you correctly, you “complain” that this would affect
    > > > performance.
    > >
    > > It wasn't so much a "complaint" as an "observation". What I was
    > > getting at is that if I am going to make it a PV operation I might set
    > > a hard limit on it so that it will specifically only apply to huge
    > > pages and larger. By doing that I can justify performing the screening
    > > based on page order in the inline path and avoid any PV infrastructure
    > > overhead unless I have to incur it.
    >
    > I understood. I guess my use of “double quotes” was lost in translation. ;-)

    Yeah, I just figured I would restate it to make sure we were "on the
    same page". ;-)

    > One more point regarding [2/4] - you may want to consider using madvise_free
    > instead of madvise_dontneed to avoid unnecessary EPT violations.

    For now I am using MADVISE_DONTNEED because it reduces the complexity.
    I have been working on a proof of concept with MADVISE_FREE, however we
    then have to add some additional checks as MADVISE_FREE only works with
    anonymous memory if I am not mistaken.

    \
     
     \ /
      Last update: 2019-02-05 19:10    [W:3.437 / U:0.280 seconds]
    ©2003-2020 Jasper Spaans|hosted at Digital Ocean and TransIP|Read the blog|Advertise on this site