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Subject[PATCH v2 19/27] nvdimm/ocxl: Forward events to userspace
Date
From: Alastair D'Silva <alastair@d-silva.org>

Some of the interrupts that the card generates are better handled
by the userspace daemon, in particular:
Controller Hardware/Firmware Fatal
Controller Dump Available
Error Log available

This patch allows a userspace application to register an eventfd with
the driver via SCM_IOCTL_EVENTFD to receive notifications of these
interrupts.

Userspace can then identify what events have occurred by calling
SCM_IOCTL_EVENT_CHECK and checking against the SCM_IOCTL_EVENT_FOO
masks.

Signed-off-by: Alastair D'Silva <alastair@d-silva.org>
---
drivers/nvdimm/ocxl/scm.c | 216 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/nvdimm/ocxl/scm_internal.h | 5 +
include/uapi/nvdimm/ocxl-scm.h | 16 +++
3 files changed, 237 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/ocxl/scm.c b/drivers/nvdimm/ocxl/scm.c
index 54a2bac1cab7..854787950334 100644
--- a/drivers/nvdimm/ocxl/scm.c
+++ b/drivers/nvdimm/ocxl/scm.c
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
#include <misc/ocxl.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/ndctl.h>
+#include <linux/eventfd.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/mm_types.h>
#include <linux/memory_hotplug.h>
@@ -382,11 +383,22 @@ static void free_scm(struct scm_data *scm_data)
{
int rc;

+ // Disable doorbells
+ (void)ocxl_global_mmio_set64(scm_data->ocxl_afu, GLOBAL_MMIO_CHIEC,
+ OCXL_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
+ GLOBAL_MMIO_CHI_ALL);
+
if (scm_data->nvdimm_bus)
nvdimm_bus_unregister(scm_data->nvdimm_bus);

free_scm_minor(scm_data);

+ if (scm_data->irq_addr[1])
+ iounmap(scm_data->irq_addr[1]);
+
+ if (scm_data->irq_addr[0])
+ iounmap(scm_data->irq_addr[0]);
+
if (scm_data->cdev.owner)
cdev_del(&scm_data->cdev);

@@ -491,6 +503,11 @@ static int scm_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct scm_data *scm_data = file->private_data;

+ if (scm_data->ev_ctx) {
+ eventfd_ctx_put(scm_data->ev_ctx);
+ scm_data->ev_ctx = NULL;
+ }
+
scm_put(scm_data);
return 0;
}
@@ -986,6 +1003,51 @@ static int scm_ioctl_controller_stats(struct scm_data *scm_data,
return rc;
}

+static int scm_ioctl_eventfd(struct scm_data *scm_data,
+ struct scm_ioctl_eventfd __user *uarg)
+{
+ struct scm_ioctl_eventfd args;
+
+ if (copy_from_user(&args, uarg, sizeof(args)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ if (scm_data->ev_ctx)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ scm_data->ev_ctx = eventfd_ctx_fdget(args.eventfd);
+ if (!scm_data->ev_ctx)
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int scm_ioctl_event_check(struct scm_data *scm_data, u64 __user *uarg)
+{
+ u64 val = 0;
+ int rc;
+ u64 chi = 0;
+
+ rc = scm_chi(scm_data, &chi);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ return rc;
+
+ if (chi & GLOBAL_MMIO_CHI_ELA)
+ val |= SCM_IOCTL_EVENT_ERROR_LOG_AVAILABLE;
+
+ if (chi & GLOBAL_MMIO_CHI_CDA)
+ val |= SCM_IOCTL_EVENT_CONTROLLER_DUMP_AVAILABLE;
+
+ if (chi & GLOBAL_MMIO_CHI_CFFS)
+ val |= SCM_IOCTL_EVENT_FIRMWARE_FATAL;
+
+ if (chi & GLOBAL_MMIO_CHI_CHFS)
+ val |= SCM_IOCTL_EVENT_HARDWARE_FATAL;
+
+ rc = copy_to_user((u64 __user *) uarg, &val, sizeof(val));
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
static long scm_file_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
unsigned long args)
{
@@ -1015,6 +1077,15 @@ static long scm_file_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
rc = scm_ioctl_controller_stats(scm_data,
(struct scm_ioctl_controller_stats __user *)args);
break;
+
+ case SCM_IOCTL_EVENTFD:
+ rc = scm_ioctl_eventfd(scm_data,
+ (struct scm_ioctl_eventfd __user *)args);
+ break;
+
+ case SCM_IOCTL_EVENT_CHECK:
+ rc = scm_ioctl_event_check(scm_data, (u64 __user *)args);
+ break;
}

return rc;
@@ -1156,6 +1227,146 @@ static void scm_dump_error_log(struct scm_data *scm_data)
kfree(buf);
}

+static irqreturn_t scm_imn0_handler(void *private)
+{
+ struct scm_data *scm_data = private;
+ u64 chi = 0;
+
+ (void)scm_chi(scm_data, &chi);
+
+ if (chi & GLOBAL_MMIO_CHI_ELA) {
+ dev_warn(&scm_data->dev, "Error log is available\n");
+
+ if (scm_data->ev_ctx)
+ eventfd_signal(scm_data->ev_ctx, 1);
+ }
+
+ if (chi & GLOBAL_MMIO_CHI_CDA) {
+ dev_warn(&scm_data->dev, "Controller dump is available\n");
+
+ if (scm_data->ev_ctx)
+ eventfd_signal(scm_data->ev_ctx, 1);
+ }
+
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t scm_imn1_handler(void *private)
+{
+ struct scm_data *scm_data = private;
+ u64 chi = 0;
+
+ (void)scm_chi(scm_data, &chi);
+
+ if (chi & (GLOBAL_MMIO_CHI_CFFS | GLOBAL_MMIO_CHI_CHFS)) {
+ dev_err(&scm_data->dev,
+ "Controller status is fatal, chi=0x%llx, going offline\n", chi);
+
+ if (scm_data->nvdimm_bus) {
+ nvdimm_bus_unregister(scm_data->nvdimm_bus);
+ scm_data->nvdimm_bus = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (scm_data->ev_ctx)
+ eventfd_signal(scm_data->ev_ctx, 1);
+ }
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * scm_setup_irq() - Set up the IRQs for the SCM device
+ * @scm_data: the SCM metadata
+ * Return: 0 on success, negative on failure
+ */
+static int scm_setup_irq(struct scm_data *scm_data)
+{
+ int rc;
+ u64 irq_addr;
+
+ rc = ocxl_afu_irq_alloc(scm_data->ocxl_context, &scm_data->irq_id[0]);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ rc = ocxl_irq_set_handler(scm_data->ocxl_context, scm_data->irq_id[0],
+ scm_imn0_handler, NULL, scm_data);
+
+ irq_addr = ocxl_afu_irq_get_addr(scm_data->ocxl_context, scm_data->irq_id[0]);
+ if (!irq_addr)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ scm_data->irq_addr[0] = ioremap(irq_addr, PAGE_SIZE);
+ if (!scm_data->irq_addr[0])
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ rc = ocxl_global_mmio_write64(scm_data->ocxl_afu, GLOBAL_MMIO_IMA0_OHP,
+ OCXL_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
+ (u64)scm_data->irq_addr[0]);
+ if (rc)
+ goto out_irq0;
+
+ rc = ocxl_global_mmio_write64(scm_data->ocxl_afu, GLOBAL_MMIO_IMA0_CFP,
+ OCXL_LITTLE_ENDIAN, 0);
+ if (rc)
+ goto out_irq0;
+
+ rc = ocxl_afu_irq_alloc(scm_data->ocxl_context, &scm_data->irq_id[1]);
+ if (rc)
+ goto out_irq0;
+
+
+ rc = ocxl_irq_set_handler(scm_data->ocxl_context, scm_data->irq_id[1],
+ scm_imn1_handler, NULL, scm_data);
+ if (rc)
+ goto out_irq0;
+
+ irq_addr = ocxl_afu_irq_get_addr(scm_data->ocxl_context, scm_data->irq_id[1]);
+ if (!irq_addr) {
+ rc = -EFAULT;
+ goto out_irq0;
+ }
+
+ scm_data->irq_addr[1] = ioremap(irq_addr, PAGE_SIZE);
+ if (!scm_data->irq_addr[1]) {
+ rc = -EINVAL;
+ goto out_irq0;
+ }
+
+ rc = ocxl_global_mmio_write64(scm_data->ocxl_afu, GLOBAL_MMIO_IMA1_OHP,
+ OCXL_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
+ (u64)scm_data->irq_addr[1]);
+ if (rc)
+ goto out_irq1;
+
+ rc = ocxl_global_mmio_write64(scm_data->ocxl_afu, GLOBAL_MMIO_IMA1_CFP,
+ OCXL_LITTLE_ENDIAN, 0);
+ if (rc)
+ goto out_irq1;
+
+ // Enable doorbells
+ rc = ocxl_global_mmio_set64(scm_data->ocxl_afu, GLOBAL_MMIO_CHIE,
+ OCXL_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
+ GLOBAL_MMIO_CHI_ELA | GLOBAL_MMIO_CHI_CDA |
+ GLOBAL_MMIO_CHI_CFFS | GLOBAL_MMIO_CHI_CHFS |
+ GLOBAL_MMIO_CHI_NSCRA);
+ if (rc)
+ goto out_irq1;
+
+ return 0;
+
+out_irq1:
+ iounmap(scm_data->irq_addr[1]);
+ scm_data->irq_addr[1] = NULL;
+
+out_irq0:
+ iounmap(scm_data->irq_addr[0]);
+ scm_data->irq_addr[0] = NULL;
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
/**
* scm_probe_function_0 - Set up function 0 for an OpenCAPI Storage Class Memory device
* This is important as it enables templates higher than 0 across all other functions,
@@ -1261,6 +1472,11 @@ static int scm_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
goto err;
}

+ if (scm_setup_irq(scm_data)) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not set up OCXL IRQs for SCM\n");
+ goto err;
+ }
+
if (scm_setup_command_metadata(scm_data)) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not read OCXL command matada\n");
goto err;
diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/ocxl/scm_internal.h b/drivers/nvdimm/ocxl/scm_internal.h
index 9bf8fcf30ea6..693fd59f8bde 100644
--- a/drivers/nvdimm/ocxl/scm_internal.h
+++ b/drivers/nvdimm/ocxl/scm_internal.h
@@ -104,6 +104,10 @@ struct scm_data {
struct pci_dev *pdev;
struct cdev cdev;
struct ocxl_fn *ocxl_fn;
+#define SCM_IRQ_COUNT 2
+ int irq_id[SCM_IRQ_COUNT];
+ struct dev_pagemap irq_pgmap[SCM_IRQ_COUNT];
+ void *irq_addr[SCM_IRQ_COUNT];
struct nd_interleave_set nd_set;
struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor bus_desc;
struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus;
@@ -114,6 +118,7 @@ struct scm_data {
struct command_metadata ns_command;
struct resource scm_res;
struct nd_region *nd_region;
+ struct eventfd_ctx *ev_ctx;
char fw_version[8+1];
u32 timeouts[ADMIN_COMMAND_MAX+1];

diff --git a/include/uapi/nvdimm/ocxl-scm.h b/include/uapi/nvdimm/ocxl-scm.h
index 0a5de46c5acd..e86ffb02d31f 100644
--- a/include/uapi/nvdimm/ocxl-scm.h
+++ b/include/uapi/nvdimm/ocxl-scm.h
@@ -66,6 +66,20 @@ struct scm_ioctl_controller_stats {
__u64 cache_write_latency; // nanoseconds
};

+struct scm_ioctl_eventfd {
+ __s32 eventfd;
+ __u32 reserved;
+};
+
+#ifndef BIT_ULL
+#define BIT_ULL(nr) (1ULL << (nr))
+#endif
+
+#define SCM_IOCTL_EVENT_CONTROLLER_DUMP_AVAILABLE BIT_ULL(0)
+#define SCM_IOCTL_EVENT_ERROR_LOG_AVAILABLE BIT_ULL(1)
+#define SCM_IOCTL_EVENT_HARDWARE_FATAL BIT_ULL(2)
+#define SCM_IOCTL_EVENT_FIRMWARE_FATAL BIT_ULL(3)
+
/* ioctl numbers */
#define SCM_MAGIC 0x5C
/* SCM devices */
@@ -74,5 +88,7 @@ struct scm_ioctl_controller_stats {
#define SCM_IOCTL_CONTROLLER_DUMP_DATA _IOWR(SCM_MAGIC, 0x03, struct scm_ioctl_controller_dump_data)
#define SCM_IOCTL_CONTROLLER_DUMP_COMPLETE _IO(SCM_MAGIC, 0x04)
#define SCM_IOCTL_CONTROLLER_STATS _IO(SCM_MAGIC, 0x05)
+#define SCM_IOCTL_EVENTFD _IOW(SCM_MAGIC, 0x06, struct scm_ioctl_eventfd)
+#define SCM_IOCTL_EVENT_CHECK _IOR(SCM_MAGIC, 0x07, __u64)

#endif /* _UAPI_OCXL_SCM_H */
--
2.23.0
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