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Subject[PATCH v6 05/24] mm: devmap: refactor 1-based refcounting for ZONE_DEVICE pages
Date
An upcoming patch changes and complicates the refcounting and
especially the "put page" aspects of it. In order to keep
everything clean, refactor the devmap page release routines:

* Rename put_devmap_managed_page() to page_is_devmap_managed(),
and limit the functionality to "read only": return a bool,
with no side effects.

* Add a new routine, put_devmap_managed_page(), to handle checking
what kind of page it is, and what kind of refcount handling it
requires.

* Rename __put_devmap_managed_page() to free_devmap_managed_page(),
and limit the functionality to unconditionally freeing a devmap
page.

This is originally based on a separate patch by Ira Weiny, which
applied to an early version of the put_user_page() experiments.
Since then, Jérôme Glisse suggested the refactoring described above.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Suggested-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
---
include/linux/mm.h | 27 ++++++++++++++++++++++++---
mm/memremap.c | 16 ++--------------
2 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index a2adf95b3f9c..96228376139c 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -967,9 +967,10 @@ static inline bool is_zone_device_page(const struct page *page)
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS
-void __put_devmap_managed_page(struct page *page);
+void free_devmap_managed_page(struct page *page);
DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(devmap_managed_key);
-static inline bool put_devmap_managed_page(struct page *page)
+
+static inline bool page_is_devmap_managed(struct page *page)
{
if (!static_branch_unlikely(&devmap_managed_key))
return false;
@@ -978,7 +979,6 @@ static inline bool put_devmap_managed_page(struct page *page)
switch (page->pgmap->type) {
case MEMORY_DEVICE_PRIVATE:
case MEMORY_DEVICE_FS_DAX:
- __put_devmap_managed_page(page);
return true;
default:
break;
@@ -986,6 +986,27 @@ static inline bool put_devmap_managed_page(struct page *page)
return false;
}

+static inline bool put_devmap_managed_page(struct page *page)
+{
+ bool is_devmap = page_is_devmap_managed(page);
+
+ if (is_devmap) {
+ int count = page_ref_dec_return(page);
+
+ /*
+ * devmap page refcounts are 1-based, rather than 0-based: if
+ * refcount is 1, then the page is free and the refcount is
+ * stable because nobody holds a reference on the page.
+ */
+ if (count == 1)
+ free_devmap_managed_page(page);
+ else if (!count)
+ __put_page(page);
+ }
+
+ return is_devmap;
+}
+
#else /* CONFIG_DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS */
static inline bool put_devmap_managed_page(struct page *page)
{
diff --git a/mm/memremap.c b/mm/memremap.c
index e899fa876a62..2ba773859031 100644
--- a/mm/memremap.c
+++ b/mm/memremap.c
@@ -411,20 +411,8 @@ struct dev_pagemap *get_dev_pagemap(unsigned long pfn,
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_dev_pagemap);

#ifdef CONFIG_DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS
-void __put_devmap_managed_page(struct page *page)
+void free_devmap_managed_page(struct page *page)
{
- int count = page_ref_dec_return(page);
-
- /* still busy */
- if (count > 1)
- return;
-
- /* only triggered by the dev_pagemap shutdown path */
- if (count == 0) {
- __put_page(page);
- return;
- }
-
/* notify page idle for dax */
if (!is_device_private_page(page)) {
wake_up_var(&page->_refcount);
@@ -461,5 +449,5 @@ void __put_devmap_managed_page(struct page *page)
page->mapping = NULL;
page->pgmap->ops->page_free(page);
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(__put_devmap_managed_page);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_devmap_managed_page);
#endif /* CONFIG_DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS */
--
2.24.0
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