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SubjectRe: [RFC] irq-gic-v3-its: fix occasional VLPI drop
Hi Heyi,

On Mon, 21 Jan 2019 11:51:48 +0000,
Heyi Guo <guoheyi@huawei.com> wrote:
>
> Every VLPI will temporarily be mapped to the first CPU in system
> (normally CPU0) and then moved to the real scheduled CPU later. There
> is a time window so a VLPI may be sent to CPU0 instead of the real
> scheduled vCPU, in a multi-CPU virtual machine. However, CPU0 may have
> not been scheduled as a virtual CPU after system boots up, so the
> value of GICR_VPROPBASER still be the reset value. According to GIC
> spec, the reset value of IDbits in GICR_VPROPBASER is architecturally
> UNKNOWN, and the GIC will behave as if all virtual LPIs are out of
> range if it is less than 0b1101. On our platform the GICR will simply
> drop the incoming VLPI, which results in interrupt missing in Guest.

OK, it took me some time to page this horror back in. So let's see if
I can sum-up the issue correctly:

- When a VM gets created, all the vPEs are mapped to CPU0's
redistributor.

- If a device starts emitting VLPIs targeting a vPE that has not run
yet, these VLPIs are forwarded to CPU0's redistributor.

- If CPU0 has itself never run any vPE, its GICR_PROPBASER is not
initialised, meaning that the IDbits field may contain a value that
makes the redistributor drop the interrupt on the floor.

Is that a correct assessment of the issue you're seeing? If so, I
think you have a very good point here, and this looks like a hole in
the driver.

Comments below:

> As no code will clear GICR_VPROPBASER at runtime, we can safely
> initialize the IDbits field at boot time for each CPU to get rid of
> this issue.
>
> Signed-off-by: Heyi Guo <guoheyi@huawei.com>
> Signed-off-by: Heyi Guo <heyi.guo@linaro.org>
> ---
> drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c | 14 ++++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c
> index db20e99..6116215 100644
> --- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c
> +++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c
> @@ -2144,6 +2144,20 @@ static void its_cpu_init_lpis(void)
> val |= GICR_CTLR_ENABLE_LPIS;
> writel_relaxed(val, rbase + GICR_CTLR);
>
> + /*
> + * Temporary workaround for vlpi drop on Hi1620.

Why is this specific to this implementation? Isn't this an issue that
affects every GICv4 implementations?

> + * IDbits must be set before any VLPI is sent to this CPU, or else the
> + * VLPI will be considered as out of range and dropped.
> + */
> + if (gic_rdists->has_vlpis) {
> + void __iomem *vlpi_base = gic_data_rdist_vlpi_base();
> +
> + val = (LPI_NRBITS - 1) & GICR_VPROPBASER_IDBITS_MASK;
> + pr_info("GICv4: CPU%d: Init IDbits to 0x%llx for GICR_VPROPBASER\n",
> + smp_processor_id(), val);

I don't think this pr_info is useful to a normal user, as it is only
debug information. I'm actually minded to demote a bunch of the GICv3
prints to pr_debug.

> + gits_write_vpropbaser(val, vlpi_base + GICR_VPROPBASER);
> + }
> +

I think we need to clear GICR_VPENDBASER.Valid too (you can probably
reuse part of its_vpe_deschedule for that), so that we don't get into
a bizarre situation where CPU0's redistributor has some ancient
programming left in, and could start corrupting memory.

> /* Make sure the GIC has seen the above */
> dsb(sy);
> out:
> --
> 1.8.3.1

Can you please respin this quickly with the above changes?

Thanks,

M.

--
Jazz is not dead, it just smell funny.

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