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Subject[PATCH v3 4/4] mtd: rawnand: micron: support 8/512 on-die ECC
Date
Micron MT29F1G08ABAFAWP-ITE:F supports an on-die ECC with 8 bits
per 512 bytes. Add support for this combination.

Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
---
Changes in v2:
- New
Changes in v3:
- Handle reporting of corrected errors that don't require a rewrite, expand
comment for the ECC status bits.

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_micron.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------
1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_micron.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_micron.c
index 5cec79372181..0c2bde4411d7 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_micron.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_micron.c
@@ -18,10 +18,24 @@
#include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h>

/*
- * Special Micron status bit that indicates when the block has been
- * corrected by on-die ECC and should be rewritten
+ * Special Micron status bit 3 indicates that the block has been
+ * corrected by on-die ECC and should be rewritten.
+ *
+ * On chips with 8-bit ECC and additional bit can be used to distinguish
+ * cases where a errors were corrected without needing a rewrite
+ *
+ * Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 0 Description
+ * ----- ----- ----- -----------
+ * 0 0 0 No Errors
+ * 0 0 1 Multiple uncorrected errors
+ * 0 1 0 4 - 6 errors corrected, recommend rewrite
+ * 0 0 1 Reserved
+ * 1 0 0 1 - 3 errors corrected
+ * 1 0 1 Reserved
+ * 1 1 0 7 - 8 errors corrected, recommend rewrite
*/
#define NAND_STATUS_WRITE_RECOMMENDED BIT(3)
+#define NAND_STATUS_ERRORS_CORRECTED BIT(4)

struct nand_onfi_vendor_micron {
u8 two_plane_read;
@@ -141,7 +155,7 @@ micron_nand_read_page_on_die_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;

/*
- * The internal ECC doesn't tell us the number of bitflips
+ * The internal 4-bit ECC doesn't tell us the number of bitflips
* that have been corrected, but tells us if it recommends to
* rewrite the block. If it's the case, then we pretend we had
* a number of bitflips equal to the ECC strength, which will
@@ -149,6 +163,12 @@ micron_nand_read_page_on_die_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
*/
else if (status & NAND_STATUS_WRITE_RECOMMENDED)
max_bitflips = chip->ecc.strength;
+ /*
+ * Chips with 8-bit internal ECC do tell us if errors 1 to 3 bit
+ * errors have been corrected without recommending a rewrite.
+ */
+ else if (status & NAND_STATUS_ERRORS_CORRECTED)
+ max_bitflips = 3;

ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, buf, mtd->writesize, false);
if (!ret && oob_required)
@@ -240,9 +260,9 @@ static int micron_supports_on_die_ecc(struct nand_chip *chip)

/*
* Some Micron NANDs have an on-die ECC of 4/512, some other
- * 8/512. We only support the former.
+ * 8/512.
*/
- if (chip->ecc_strength_ds != 4)
+ if (chip->ecc_strength_ds != 4 && chip->ecc_strength_ds != 8)
return MICRON_ON_DIE_UNSUPPORTED;

return MICRON_ON_DIE_SUPPORTED;
@@ -274,9 +294,9 @@ static int micron_nand_init(struct nand_chip *chip)
return -EINVAL;
}

- chip->ecc.bytes = 8;
+ chip->ecc.bytes = chip->ecc_strength_ds * 2;
chip->ecc.size = 512;
- chip->ecc.strength = 4;
+ chip->ecc.strength = chip->ecc_strength_ds;
chip->ecc.algo = NAND_ECC_BCH;
chip->ecc.read_page = micron_nand_read_page_on_die_ecc;
chip->ecc.write_page = micron_nand_write_page_on_die_ecc;
--
2.17.1
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