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SubjectRe: [PATCH 4/4] media: venus: add PIL support
Date
Hi Vikash,

On 05/17/2018 02:32 PM, Vikash Garodia wrote:
> This adds support to load the video firmware
> and bring ARM9 out of reset. This is useful
> for platforms which does not have trustzone
> to reset the ARM9.
>
> Signed-off-by: Vikash Garodia <vgarodia@codeaurora.org>
> ---
> .../devicetree/bindings/media/qcom,venus.txt | 8 +-
> drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c | 67 +++++++--
> drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h | 6 +
> drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/firmware.c | 163 +++++++++++++++++----
> drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/firmware.h | 10 +-
> 5 files changed, 217 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/qcom,venus.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/qcom,venus.txt
> index 00d0d1b..0ff0f2d 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/qcom,venus.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/qcom,venus.txt

for this change in DT binding you have to cc devicetree ML. And probably
it could be separate patch.

> @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@
>
> * Subnodes
> The Venus video-codec node must contain two subnodes representing
> -video-decoder and video-encoder.
> +video-decoder and video-encoder, one optional firmware subnode.
>
> Every of video-encoder or video-decoder subnode should have:
>
> @@ -79,6 +79,8 @@ Every of video-encoder or video-decoder subnode should have:
> power domain which is responsible for collapsing
> and restoring power to the subcore.
>
> +The firmware sub node must contain the iommus specifiers for ARM9.
> +
> * An Example
> video-codec@1d00000 {
> compatible = "qcom,msm8916-venus";
> @@ -105,4 +107,8 @@ Every of video-encoder or video-decoder subnode should have:
> clock-names = "core";
> power-domains = <&mmcc VENUS_CORE1_GDSC>;
> };
> + firmware {

venus-firmware

> + compatible = "qcom,venus-pil-no-tz";

this should be following the other subnodes compatible names:

compatible = "venus-firmware";

> + iommus = <&apps_smmu 0x10b2 0x0>;
> + }
> };
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c
> index 1308488..16910558 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c
> @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
> #include <linux/slab.h>
> #include <linux/types.h>
> #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
> +#include <linux/iommu.h>
> #include <media/videobuf2-v4l2.h>
> #include <media/v4l2-mem2mem.h>
> #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
> @@ -30,6 +31,7 @@
> #include "vdec.h"
> #include "venc.h"
> #include "firmware.h"
> +#include "hfi_venus.h"
>
> static void venus_event_notify(struct venus_core *core, u32 event)
> {
> @@ -76,7 +78,7 @@ static void venus_sys_error_handler(struct work_struct *work)
> hfi_core_deinit(core, true);
> hfi_destroy(core);
> mutex_lock(&core->lock);
> - venus_shutdown(core->dev);
> + venus_shutdown(core);
>
> pm_runtime_put_sync(core->dev);
>
> @@ -84,7 +86,7 @@ static void venus_sys_error_handler(struct work_struct *work)
>
> pm_runtime_get_sync(core->dev);
>
> - ret |= venus_boot(core->dev, core->res->fwname);
> + ret |= venus_boot(core);
>
> ret |= hfi_core_resume(core, true);
>
> @@ -179,6 +181,20 @@ static u32 to_v4l2_codec_type(u32 codec)
> }
> }
>
> +static int store_firmware_dev(struct device *dev, void *data)
> +{
> + struct venus_core *core;
> +
> + core = (struct venus_core *)data;
> + if (!core)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + if (of_device_is_compatible(dev->of_node, "qcom,venus-pil-no-tz"))
> + core->fw.dev = dev;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> static int venus_enumerate_codecs(struct venus_core *core, u32 type)
> {
> const struct hfi_inst_ops dummy_ops = {};
> @@ -229,6 +245,7 @@ static int venus_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
> struct venus_core *core;
> struct resource *r;
> + struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain;
> int ret;
>
> core = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*core), GFP_KERNEL);
> @@ -279,7 +296,14 @@ static int venus_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> if (ret < 0)
> goto err_runtime_disable;
>
> - ret = venus_boot(dev, core->res->fwname);
> + ret = of_platform_populate(dev->of_node, NULL, NULL, dev);
> + if (ret)
> + goto err_runtime_disable;
> +
> + /* Attempt to register child devices */

This comment is wrong, the child devices are created by
of_platform_populate above.

> + ret = device_for_each_child(dev, core, store_firmware_dev);

Why we need these complex gymnastics to get struct device pointer when
that could be done in venus_firmware .probe method?

I think the answer is because you want to avoid having venus-firmware.ko
(because you have to have separate struct device for iommu SID). In that
case it would be better to make venus-firmware.ko.

> +
> + ret = venus_boot(core);
> if (ret)
> goto err_runtime_disable;
>
> @@ -303,14 +327,17 @@ static int venus_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> if (ret)
> goto err_core_deinit;
>
> - ret = of_platform_populate(dev->of_node, NULL, NULL, dev);
> + ret = pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
> if (ret)
> goto err_dev_unregister;
>
> - ret = pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
> - if (ret)
> + iommu_domain = iommu_get_domain_for_dev(dev);
> + if (!iommu_domain)
> goto err_dev_unregister;
>
> + iommu_domain->geometry.aperture_start = VENUS_FW_MEM_SIZE;
> + iommu_domain->geometry.aperture_end = VENUS_MAX_MEM_REGION;

I don't think that is needed for this struct device (Venus DT node
struct device). And also why aperture_start is on 6th MB? I think that
this iommu domain is for venus_non_secure iommu context_bank.

Those geometry parameters are checked/used only from dma-iommu.c. They
are checked before entering on venus_probe and only when
geometry.force_aperture is true. So updating those params here doesn't
make any sense to iommu?

> +
> return 0;
>
> err_dev_unregister:
> @@ -318,7 +345,7 @@ static int venus_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> err_core_deinit:
> hfi_core_deinit(core, false);
> err_venus_shutdown:
> - venus_shutdown(dev);
> + venus_shutdown(core);
> err_runtime_disable:
> pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev);
> pm_runtime_disable(dev);
> @@ -339,7 +366,7 @@ static int venus_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> WARN_ON(ret);
>
> hfi_destroy(core);
> - venus_shutdown(dev);
> + venus_shutdown(core);
> of_platform_depopulate(dev);
>
> pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
> @@ -483,7 +510,29 @@ static __maybe_unused int venus_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
> .pm = &venus_pm_ops,
> },
> };
> -module_platform_driver(qcom_venus_driver);
> +
> +static int __init venus_init(void)
> +{
> + int ret;
> +
> + ret = platform_driver_register(&qcom_video_firmware_driver);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;

I think that this shouldn't be here, it is clear that firmware loader
code should be on separate device/driver (even outside of venus DT node).

> +
> + ret = platform_driver_register(&qcom_venus_driver);
> + if (ret)
> + platform_driver_unregister(&qcom_video_firmware_driver);
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +module_init(venus_init);
> +
> +static void __exit venus_exit(void)
> +{
> + platform_driver_unregister(&qcom_venus_driver);
> + platform_driver_unregister(&qcom_video_firmware_driver);
> +}
> +module_exit(venus_exit);
>
> MODULE_ALIAS("platform:qcom-venus");
> MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Qualcomm Venus video encoder and decoder driver");
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h
> index 85e66e2..68fc8af 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h
> @@ -80,6 +80,11 @@ struct venus_caps {
> bool valid;
> };
>
> +struct video_firmware {
> + struct device *dev;
> + dma_addr_t iova;
> + struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain;
> +};
> /**
> * struct venus_core - holds core parameters valid for all instances
> *
> @@ -124,6 +129,7 @@ struct venus_core {
> struct device *dev;
> struct device *dev_dec;
> struct device *dev_enc;
> + struct video_firmware fw;
> struct mutex lock;
> struct list_head instances;
> atomic_t insts_count;
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/firmware.c b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/firmware.c
> index 8f25375..614c805 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/firmware.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/firmware.c
> @@ -12,8 +12,12 @@
> *
> */
>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/of_device.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> #include <linux/device.h>
> #include <linux/firmware.h>
> +#include <linux/iommu.h>
> #include <linux/delay.h>
> #include <linux/kernel.h>
> #include <linux/io.h>
> @@ -27,8 +31,10 @@
> #include "firmware.h"
> #include "hfi_venus_io.h"
>
> -#define VENUS_PAS_ID 9
> -#define VENUS_FW_MEM_SIZE (6 * SZ_1M)
> +static const struct of_device_id firmware_dt_match[] = {
> + { .compatible = "qcom,venus-pil-no-tz" },
> + { }
> +};
>
> void venus_reset_hw(struct venus_core *core)
> {
> @@ -53,40 +59,37 @@ void venus_reset_hw(struct venus_core *core)
> /* Bring Arm9 out of reset */
> writel_relaxed(0, reg_base + WRAPPER_A9SS_SW_RESET);
> }
> -int venus_boot(struct device *dev, const char *fwname)
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(venus_reset_hw);
> +
> +int venus_load_fw(struct device *dev, const char *fwname,
> + phys_addr_t *mem_phys, size_t *mem_size)
> {
> const struct firmware *mdt;
> struct device_node *node;
> - phys_addr_t mem_phys;
> struct resource r;
> ssize_t fw_size;
> - size_t mem_size;
> void *mem_va;
> int ret;
>
> - if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_QCOM_MDT_LOADER) || !qcom_scm_is_available())
> - return -EPROBE_DEFER;
> -
> node = of_parse_phandle(dev->of_node, "memory-region", 0);
> if (!node) {
> dev_err(dev, "no memory-region specified\n");
> return -EINVAL;
> }
> -
> ret = of_address_to_resource(node, 0, &r);
> if (ret)
> return ret;
>
> - mem_phys = r.start;
> - mem_size = resource_size(&r);
> + *mem_phys = r.start;
> + *mem_size = resource_size(&r);
>
> - if (mem_size < VENUS_FW_MEM_SIZE)
> + if (*mem_size < VENUS_FW_MEM_SIZE)
> return -EINVAL;
>
> - mem_va = memremap(r.start, mem_size, MEMREMAP_WC);
> + mem_va = memremap(r.start, *mem_size, MEMREMAP_WC);
> if (!mem_va) {
> dev_err(dev, "unable to map memory region: %pa+%zx\n",
> - &r.start, mem_size);
> + &r.start, *mem_size);
> return -ENOMEM;
> }
>
> @@ -101,24 +104,134 @@ int venus_boot(struct device *dev, const char *fwname)
> goto err_unmap;
> }
>
> - ret = qcom_mdt_load(dev, mdt, fwname, VENUS_PAS_ID, mem_va, mem_phys,
> - mem_size, NULL);
> + ret = qcom_mdt_load(dev, mdt, fwname, VENUS_PAS_ID, mem_va, *mem_phys,
> + *mem_size, NULL);
>
> release_firmware(mdt);
>
> - if (ret)
> - goto err_unmap;
> -
> - ret = qcom_scm_pas_auth_and_reset(VENUS_PAS_ID);
> - if (ret)
> - goto err_unmap;
> -
> err_unmap:
> memunmap(mem_va);
> return ret;
> }
>
> -int venus_shutdown(struct device *dev)
> +int venus_boot_noTZ(struct venus_core *core, phys_addr_t mem_phys,
> + size_t mem_size)
> {
> - return qcom_scm_pas_shutdown(VENUS_PAS_ID);
> + struct iommu_domain *iommu;
> + struct device *dev;
> + int ret;
> +
> + if (!core->fw.dev)
> + return -EPROBE_DEFER;
> +
> + dev = core->fw.dev;
> +
> + iommu = iommu_domain_alloc(&platform_bus_type);
> + if (!iommu) {
> + dev_err(dev, "Failed to allocate iommu domain\n");
> + return -ENOMEM;
> + }
> +
> + iommu->geometry.aperture_start = 0x0;
> + iommu->geometry.aperture_end = VENUS_FW_MEM_SIZE;

The same comment for geometry params as for venus_probe is valid here.

> +
> + ret = iommu_attach_device(iommu, dev);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(dev, "could not attach device\n");
> + goto err_attach;
> + }
> +
> + ret = iommu_map(iommu, core->fw.iova, mem_phys, mem_size,
> + IOMMU_READ|IOMMU_WRITE|IOMMU_PRIV);

iova is not initialized and is zero, maybe we don't need that variable
in the venus_firmware structure?

> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(dev, "could not map video firmware region\n");
> + goto err_map;
> + }
> + core->fw.iommu_domain = iommu;
> + venus_reset_hw(core);
> +
> + return 0;
> +
> +err_map:
> + iommu_detach_device(iommu, dev);
> +err_attach:
> + iommu_domain_free(iommu);
> + return ret;
> }
> +
> +int venus_shutdown_noTZ(struct venus_core *core)
> +{
> + struct iommu_domain *iommu;
> + u32 reg;
> + struct device *dev = core->fw.dev;
> + void __iomem *reg_base = core->base;
> +
> + /* Assert the reset to ARM9 */
> + reg = readl_relaxed(reg_base + WRAPPER_A9SS_SW_RESET);
> + reg |= BIT(4);
> + writel_relaxed(reg, reg_base + WRAPPER_A9SS_SW_RESET);
> +
> + /* Make sure reset is asserted before the mapping is removed */
> + mb();
> +
> + iommu = core->fw.iommu_domain;
> +
> + iommu_unmap(iommu, core->fw.iova, VENUS_FW_MEM_SIZE);
> + iommu_detach_device(iommu, dev);
> + iommu_domain_free(iommu);

check iommu APIs for errors.

--
regards,
Stan

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