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Subject[PATCHv2 1/2] x86/boot/compressed/64: Set up GOT for paging_prepare() and cleanup_trampoline()
Date
Eric and Hugh have reported instant reboot due to my recent changes in
decompression code.

The root cause is that I didn't realize that we need to adjust GOT to be
able to run C code that early.

The problem is only visible with an older toolchain. Binutils >= 2.24 is
able to eliminate GOT references by replacing them with RIP-relative
address loads[1].

We need to adjust GOT two times:
- before calling paging_prepare() using the initial load address
- before calling C code from the relocated kernel

[1] https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commitdiff;h=80d873266dec

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Fixes: 194a9749c73d ("x86/boot/compressed/64: Handle 5-level paging boot if kernel is above 4G")
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
---
arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S | 68 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------
1 file changed, 55 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S
index fca012baba19..d17af6a4bfc9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S
@@ -305,6 +305,25 @@ ENTRY(startup_64)
/* Set up the stack */
leaq boot_stack_end(%rbx), %rsp

+ /*
+ * paging_prepare() and cleanup_trampoline() below can have GOT
+ * references. Adjust the table with address we are running at.
+ *
+ * Zero RAX for adjust_got: the GOT was not adjusted before;
+ * there's no adjustment to undo.
+ */
+ xorq %rax, %rax
+
+ /*
+ * Calculate the address the binary is loaded at and use it as
+ * a GOT adjustment.
+ */
+ call 1f
+1: popq %rdi
+ subq $1b, %rdi
+
+ call adjust_got
+
/*
* At this point we are in long mode with 4-level paging enabled,
* but we might want to enable 5-level paging or vice versa.
@@ -381,6 +400,21 @@ trampoline_return:
pushq $0
popfq

+ /*
+ * Previously we've adjusted the GOT with address the binary was
+ * loaded at. Now we need to re-adjust for relocation address.
+ *
+ * Calculate the address the binary is loaded at, so that we can
+ * undo the previous GOT adjustment.
+ */
+ call 1f
+1: popq %rax
+ subq $1b, %rax
+
+ /* The new adjustment is the relocation address */
+ movq %rbx, %rdi
+ call adjust_got
+
/*
* Copy the compressed kernel to the end of our buffer
* where decompression in place becomes safe.
@@ -481,19 +515,6 @@ relocated:
shrq $3, %rcx
rep stosq

-/*
- * Adjust our own GOT
- */
- leaq _got(%rip), %rdx
- leaq _egot(%rip), %rcx
-1:
- cmpq %rcx, %rdx
- jae 2f
- addq %rbx, (%rdx)
- addq $8, %rdx
- jmp 1b
-2:
-
/*
* Do the extraction, and jump to the new kernel..
*/
@@ -512,6 +533,27 @@ relocated:
*/
jmp *%rax

+/*
+ * Adjust the global offset table
+ *
+ * RAX is the previous adjustment of the table to undo (use 0 if it's the
+ * first time we touch GOT).
+ * RDI is the new adjustment to apply.
+ */
+adjust_got:
+ /* Walk through the GOT adding the address to the entries */
+ leaq _got(%rip), %rdx
+ leaq _egot(%rip), %rcx
+1:
+ cmpq %rcx, %rdx
+ jae 2f
+ subq %rax, (%rdx) /* Undo previous adjustment */
+ addq %rdi, (%rdx) /* Apply the new adjustment */
+ addq $8, %rdx
+ jmp 1b
+2:
+ ret
+
.code32
/*
* This is the 32-bit trampoline that will be copied over to low memory.
--
2.17.0
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