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Subject[PATCH] mm/page_alloc: don't reserve ZONE_HIGHMEM for ZONE_MOVABLE request
Date
From: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>

Freepage on ZONE_HIGHMEM doesn't work for kernel memory so it's not that
important to reserve. When ZONE_MOVABLE is used, this problem would
theorectically cause to decrease usable memory for GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE
allocation request which is mainly used for page cache and anon page
allocation. So, fix it by setting 0 to
sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio[ZONE_HIGHMEM].

And, defining sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio array by MAX_NR_ZONES - 1 size
makes code complex. For example, if there is highmem system, following
reserve ratio is activated for *NORMAL ZONE* which would be easyily
misleading people.

#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
32
#endif

This patch also fix this situation by defining sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio
array by MAX_NR_ZONES and place "#ifdef" to right place.

Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
---
Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt | 5 ++---
include/linux/mmzone.h | 2 +-
mm/page_alloc.c | 25 ++++++++++++++-----------
3 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt b/Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt
index 9baf66a..e9059d3 100644
--- a/Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt
+++ b/Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt
@@ -336,8 +336,6 @@ The lowmem_reserve_ratio is an array. You can see them by reading this file.
% cat /proc/sys/vm/lowmem_reserve_ratio
256 256 32
-
-Note: # of this elements is one fewer than number of zones. Because the highest
- zone's value is not necessary for following calculation.

But, these values are not used directly. The kernel calculates # of protection
pages for each zones from them. These are shown as array of protection pages
@@ -388,7 +386,8 @@ As above expression, they are reciprocal number of ratio.
pages of higher zones on the node.

If you would like to protect more pages, smaller values are effective.
-The minimum value is 1 (1/1 -> 100%).
+The minimum value is 1 (1/1 -> 100%). The value less than 1 completely
+disables protection of the pages.

==============================================================

diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h
index 356a814..d549c4e 100644
--- a/include/linux/mmzone.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h
@@ -890,7 +890,7 @@ int min_free_kbytes_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *, int,
void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
int watermark_scale_factor_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *, int,
void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
-extern int sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio[MAX_NR_ZONES-1];
+extern int sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio[MAX_NR_ZONES];
int lowmem_reserve_ratio_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *, int,
void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
int percpu_pagelist_fraction_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *, int,
diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index 0f34356..2a7f7e9 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -203,17 +203,18 @@ static void __free_pages_ok(struct page *page, unsigned int order);
* TBD: should special case ZONE_DMA32 machines here - in those we normally
* don't need any ZONE_NORMAL reservation
*/
-int sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio[MAX_NR_ZONES-1] = {
+int sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio[MAX_NR_ZONES] = {
#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
- 256,
+ [ZONE_DMA] = 256,
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32
- 256,
+ [ZONE_DMA32] = 256,
#endif
+ [ZONE_NORMAL] = 32,
#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
- 32,
+ [ZONE_HIGHMEM] = 0,
#endif
- 32,
+ [ZONE_MOVABLE] = 0,
};

EXPORT_SYMBOL(totalram_pages);
@@ -6921,13 +6922,15 @@ static void setup_per_zone_lowmem_reserve(void)
struct zone *lower_zone;

idx--;
-
- if (sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio[idx] < 1)
- sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio[idx] = 1;
-
lower_zone = pgdat->node_zones + idx;
- lower_zone->lowmem_reserve[j] = managed_pages /
- sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio[idx];
+
+ if (sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio[idx] < 1) {
+ sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio[idx] = 0;
+ lower_zone->lowmem_reserve[j] = 0;
+ } else {
+ lower_zone->lowmem_reserve[j] =
+ managed_pages / sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio[idx];
+ }
managed_pages += lower_zone->managed_pages;
}
}
--
2.7.4
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