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Subject[PATCH v2 2/2] KVM: X86: Fix loss of exception which has not yet injected
Date
From: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>

vmx_complete_interrupts() assumes that the exception is always injected,
so it would be dropped by kvm_clear_exception_queue(). This patch separates
exception.pending from exception.injected, exception.inject represents the
exception is injected or the exception should be reinjected due to vmexit
occurs during event delivery in VMX non-root operation. exception.pending
represents the exception is queued and will be cleared when injecting the
exception to the guest. So exception.pending and exception.injected can
cooperate to guarantee exception will not be lost.

Reported-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
---
Note: I will complete the qemu part for VCPU_EVENTS after this patch is in
an acceptable state.

v1 -> v2:
* fix svm compile error

Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt | 2 +-
arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 2 +-
arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 2 +-
arch/x86/kvm/svm.c | 2 +-
arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c | 4 ++--
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 21 ++++++++++++++++-----
arch/x86/kvm/x86.h | 4 ++--
tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 2 +-
8 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
index e63a35f..6bfb178 100644
--- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
+++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
@@ -830,9 +830,9 @@ states of the vcpu.
struct kvm_vcpu_events {
struct {
__u8 injected;
+ __u8 pending;
__u8 nr;
__u8 has_error_code;
- __u8 pad;
__u32 error_code;
} exception;
struct {
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index e1e6f00..f3899a3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -546,8 +546,8 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch {

struct kvm_queued_exception {
bool pending;
+ bool injected;
bool has_error_code;
- bool reinject;
u8 nr;
u32 error_code;
u8 nested_apf;
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
index c2824d0..7c55916 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
@@ -296,9 +296,9 @@ struct kvm_reinject_control {
struct kvm_vcpu_events {
struct {
__u8 injected;
+ __u8 pending;
__u8 nr;
__u8 has_error_code;
- __u8 pad;
__u32 error_code;
} exception;
struct {
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
index c4634fd..4b17c17 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
@@ -637,7 +637,7 @@ static int svm_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
unsigned nr = vcpu->arch.exception.nr;
bool has_error_code = vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code;
- bool reinject = vcpu->arch.exception.reinject;
+ bool reinject = vcpu->arch.exception.injected;
u32 error_code = vcpu->arch.exception.error_code;

/*
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
index a56e7f3..f96829c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
@@ -2510,7 +2510,7 @@ static int vmx_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
unsigned nr = vcpu->arch.exception.nr;
bool has_error_code = vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code;
- bool reinject = vcpu->arch.exception.reinject;
+ bool reinject = vcpu->arch.exception.injected;
u32 error_code = vcpu->arch.exception.error_code;
u32 intr_info = nr | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK;

@@ -10891,7 +10891,7 @@ static void vmcs12_save_pending_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
u32 idt_vectoring;
unsigned int nr;

- if (vcpu->arch.exception.pending && vcpu->arch.exception.reinject) {
+ if (vcpu->arch.exception.injected) {
nr = vcpu->arch.exception.nr;
idt_vectoring = nr | VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK;

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 7414c26..5c680f1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -389,15 +389,18 @@ static void kvm_multiple_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,

kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);

- if (!vcpu->arch.exception.pending) {
+ if (!vcpu->arch.exception.pending ||
+ !vcpu->arch.exception.injected) {
queue:
if (has_error && !is_protmode(vcpu))
has_error = false;
- vcpu->arch.exception.pending = true;
+ if (reinject)
+ vcpu->arch.exception.injected = true;
+ else
+ vcpu->arch.exception.pending = true;
vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code = has_error;
vcpu->arch.exception.nr = nr;
vcpu->arch.exception.error_code = error_code;
- vcpu->arch.exception.reinject = reinject;
return;
}

@@ -3069,12 +3072,12 @@ static void kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_vcpu_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_vcpu_events *events)
{
process_nmi(vcpu);
+ events->exception.injected = vcpu->arch.exception.injected;
events->exception.injected =
vcpu->arch.exception.pending &&
!kvm_exception_is_soft(vcpu->arch.exception.nr);
events->exception.nr = vcpu->arch.exception.nr;
events->exception.has_error_code = vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code;
- events->exception.pad = 0;
events->exception.error_code = vcpu->arch.exception.error_code;

events->interrupt.injected =
@@ -3125,6 +3128,7 @@ static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_vcpu_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
return -EINVAL;

process_nmi(vcpu);
+ vcpu->arch.exception.injected = events->exception.injected;
vcpu->arch.exception.pending = events->exception.injected;
vcpu->arch.exception.nr = events->exception.nr;
vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code = events->exception.has_error_code;
@@ -6341,7 +6345,8 @@ static int inject_pending_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool req_int_win)
int r;

/* try to reinject previous events if any */
- if (vcpu->arch.exception.pending) {
+ if (vcpu->arch.exception.pending ||
+ vcpu->arch.exception.injected) {
trace_kvm_inj_exception(vcpu->arch.exception.nr,
vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code,
vcpu->arch.exception.error_code);
@@ -6357,6 +6362,11 @@ static int inject_pending_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool req_int_win)
}

r = kvm_x86_ops->queue_exception(vcpu);
+ if (r == 0 && vcpu->arch.exception.pending &&
+ !vcpu->arch.exception.injected) {
+ vcpu->arch.exception.pending = false;
+ vcpu->arch.exception.injected = true;
+ }
return r;
}

@@ -7727,6 +7737,7 @@ void kvm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event)
vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = false;
kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(vcpu);
kvm_clear_exception_queue(vcpu);
+ vcpu->arch.exception.pending = false;

memset(vcpu->arch.db, 0, sizeof(vcpu->arch.db));
kvm_update_dr0123(vcpu);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h
index 1134603..e6ec0de 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@

static inline void kvm_clear_exception_queue(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
- vcpu->arch.exception.pending = false;
+ vcpu->arch.exception.injected = false;
}

static inline void kvm_queue_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 vector,
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ static inline void kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)

static inline bool kvm_event_needs_reinjection(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
- return vcpu->arch.exception.pending || vcpu->arch.interrupt.pending ||
+ return vcpu->arch.exception.injected || vcpu->arch.interrupt.pending ||
vcpu->arch.nmi_injected;
}

diff --git a/tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
index c2824d0..7c55916 100644
--- a/tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
+++ b/tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
@@ -296,9 +296,9 @@ struct kvm_reinject_control {
struct kvm_vcpu_events {
struct {
__u8 injected;
+ __u8 pending;
__u8 nr;
__u8 has_error_code;
- __u8 pad;
__u32 error_code;
} exception;
struct {
--
2.7.4
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