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SubjectRe: "BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference" in swapping shmem
Date
Hello Huang,

On Tue, Aug 01, 2017 at 11:30:41AM +0800, Huang, Ying wrote:
> Hi, Horiguchi san,
>
> Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> writes:
>
> > Hi,
> >
> > I found the following bug when testing mmotm-2017-07-31-16-56.
> > The triggering testcase just swaps in/out shmem pages.
> > It seems to me related to thp swapping improvement patchset,
> > so let me report this to the relevant people.
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Naoya Horiguchi
> > ---
...
>
> Thanks for reporting! Do you test it on a HDD? I can reproduce this on
> a HDD, the fix patch is as follow, could you try it?

Yes, my test ran on a HDD.
And I confirmed that the suggested patch fixes the panic.
Thank you for your quick work.

- Naoya Horiguchi

>
> Best Regards,
> Huang, Ying
>
> --------->8---------
> From 2487f0230fef59c1ef89792e2af7bcabc02470cf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> From: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
> Date: Tue, 1 Aug 2017 11:20:23 +0800
> Subject: [PATCH] mm, THP, swap: Fix swap_page_trans_huge_swapped on HDD
>
> To fix the following kernel bug,
>
> [ 112.690842] ===> testcase 'mm/shmem_swap' start
> [ 112.788440] Adding 40956k swap on
> /mnt/tests/examples/regression/kernel/mm_regression/mm_regression/work/swapfile.
> Priority:-2 extents:1 across:40956k FS
> [ 112.815903] bash (17346): drop_caches: 3
> [ 112.975713] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000007
> [ 112.984464] IP: swap_page_trans_huge_swapped+0x49/0xd0
> [ 112.990202] PGD 805e62067
> [ 112.990202] P4D 805e62067
> [ 112.993219] PUD 80447b067
> [ 112.996236] PMD 0
> [ 112.999253]
> [ 113.003155] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
> [ 113.006658] Modules linked in: nfsv4 dns_resolver nfs fscache
> xt_CHECKSUM iptable_mangle ipt_MASQUERADE nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4
> iptable_nat nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4
> xt_conntrack nf_conntrack libcrc32c ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 tun
> bridge stp llc ebtable_filter ebtables ip6_tables iptable_filter
> intel_rapl x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp kvm_intel kvm
> iTCO_wdt nfsd iTCO_vendor_support mei_me auth_rpcgss mei lpc_ich
> ipmi_si ipmi_devintf irqbypass nfs_acl shpchp sg mfd_core ie31200_edac
> lockd ipmi_msghandler pcspkr video acpi_pad grace sunrpc ip_tables
> sr_mod sd_mod cdrom tg3 ata_generic pata_acpi ata_piix ptp libata
> megaraid_sas crc32c_intel pps_core dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log
> dm_mod
> [ 113.077676] CPU: 0 PID: 17431 Comm: test_alloc_gene Not tainted 4.13.0-rc3-mm1-v4.13-rc3-mmotm-2017-07-31-16-56+ #1
> [ 113.089323] Hardware name: NEC Express5800/T110g-E [N8100-2187Y]/GA-6LASV1, BIOS 4.6.1204 10/17/2014
> [ 113.099516] task: ffffa06705de9740 task.stack: ffffac0947c0c000
> [ 113.106124] RIP: 0010:swap_page_trans_huge_swapped+0x49/0xd0
> [ 113.112438] RSP: 0018:ffffac0947c0fb38 EFLAGS: 00010246
> [ 113.118269] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000040
> [ 113.126233] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 00000000000005d6 RDI: ffffa06705674cfc
> [ 113.134196] RBP: ffffac0947c0fb60 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff88ca2180
> [ 113.142161] R10: 0000000000000230 R11: ffffa066e7a9b451 R12: ffffa06705674c00
> [ 113.150123] R13: 00000000000005d6 R14: 0000000000000400 R15: ffffac0944001000
> [ 113.158088] FS: 00007f855b243740(0000) GS:ffffa0672fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> [ 113.167118] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> [ 113.173529] CR2: 0000000000000007 CR3: 0000000808de2002 CR4: 00000000001606f0
> [ 113.181493] Call Trace:
> [ 113.184222] free_swap_and_cache+0x73/0x1d0
> [ 113.188889] shmem_free_swap+0x5e/0x70
> [ 113.193072] shmem_undo_range+0x4bd/0x8b0
> [ 113.197547] shmem_truncate_range+0x14/0x40
> [ 113.202211] shmem_evict_inode+0xba/0x190
> [ 113.206686] evict+0xd3/0x1a0
> [ 113.210004] iput+0x17d/0x1d0
> [ 113.213316] dentry_unlink_inode+0xb9/0xf0
> [ 113.217887] __dentry_kill+0xc7/0x170
> [ 113.221994] dput+0x19c/0x1d0
> [ 113.225311] __fput+0x188/0x210
> [ 113.228813] ____fput+0xe/0x10
> [ 113.232221] task_work_run+0x86/0xa0
> [ 113.236209] exit_to_usermode_loop+0x6d/0x99
> [ 113.240981] syscall_return_slowpath+0xad/0xd0
> [ 113.245961] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0xa3/0xa5
> [ 113.251127] RIP: 0033:0x7f855a940b17
> [ 113.255113] RSP: 002b:00007fff955b5048 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000001f
> [ 113.263562] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f855a940b17
> [ 113.271524] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000028001
> [ 113.279488] RBP: 00007fff955b5060 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
> [ 113.287450] R10: 00007fff955b4dd0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 0000000000401da0
> [ 113.295414] R13: 00007fff955b5350 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
> [ 113.303378] Code: f5 41 54 49 89 fc 53 48 8b 47 70 4c 8b 7f 68 48 85
> c0 74 70 4c 89 f3 48 c1 eb 06 48 01 c3 48 89 df e8 fc 10 54 00 48 85
> db 74 59 <f6> 43 07 04 75 31 48 b8 ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 01 49 21 c5 43
> 80
> [ 113.324450] RIP: swap_page_trans_huge_swapped+0x49/0xd0 RSP: ffffac0947c0fb38
> [ 113.332413] CR2: 0000000000000007
> [ 113.336121] ---[ end trace 2cd503b4980b0afc ]---
> [ 113.341281] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
> [ 113.347398] Kernel Offset: 0x7000000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff)
>
> Reported-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
> Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
> ---
> mm/swapfile.c | 2 +-
> 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/mm/swapfile.c b/mm/swapfile.c
> index d77fc2fe2b8f..32434541cc12 100644
> --- a/mm/swapfile.c
> +++ b/mm/swapfile.c
> @@ -1390,7 +1390,7 @@ static bool swap_page_trans_huge_swapped(struct swap_info_struct *si,
> bool ret = false;
>
> ci = lock_cluster_or_swap_info(si, offset);
> - if (!cluster_is_huge(ci)) {
> + if (!ci || !cluster_is_huge(ci)) {
> if (map[roffset] != SWAP_HAS_CACHE)
> ret = true;
> goto unlock_out;
> --
> 2.13.2
>

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