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SubjectRe: [PATCH 2/2] clk: rockchip: add special approximation to fix up fractional clk's jitter


On 08/02/2017 12:22 AM, Heiko Stuebner wrote:
> From: Elaine Zhang <zhangqing@rock-chips.com>
>
>>From Rockchips fractional divider description:
> 3.1.9 Fractional divider usage
> To get specific frequency, clocks of I2S, SPDIF, UARTcan be generated by
> fractional divider. Generally you must set that denominator is 20 times
> larger than numerator to generate precise clock frequency. So the
> fractional divider applies only to generate low frequency clock like
> I2S, UART.
>
> Therefore add a special approximation function that handles this
> special requirement.
>
> Signed-off-by: Elaine Zhang <zhangqing@rock-chips.com>
> ---
> drivers/clk/rockchip/clk.c | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 36 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk.c b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk.c
> index fe1d393cf678..b6db79a00602 100644
> --- a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk.c
> +++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk.c
> @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
> #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
> #include <linux/regmap.h>
> #include <linux/reboot.h>
> +#include <linux/rational.h>
> #include "clk.h"
>
> /**
> @@ -164,6 +165,40 @@ static int rockchip_clk_frac_notifier_cb(struct notifier_block *nb,
> return notifier_from_errno(ret);
> }
>
> +/**
> + * fractional divider must set that denominator is 20 times larger than
> + * numerator to generate precise clock frequency.
> + */
> +void rockchip_fractional_approximation(struct clk_hw *hw,
> + unsigned long rate, unsigned long *parent_rate,
> + unsigned long *m, unsigned long *n)
> +{
> + struct clk_fractional_divider *fd = to_clk_fd(hw);
> + unsigned long p_rate, p_parent_rate;
> + struct clk_hw *p_parent;
> + unsigned long scale;
> +
> + p_rate = clk_hw_get_rate(clk_hw_get_parent(hw));
> + if ((rate * 20 > p_rate) && (p_rate % rate != 0)) {
> + p_parent = clk_hw_get_parent(clk_hw_get_parent(hw));
> + p_parent_rate = clk_hw_get_rate(p_parent);
> + *parent_rate = p_parent_rate;
> + }
> +
> + /*
> + * Get rate closer to *parent_rate to guarantee there is no overflow
> + * for m and n. In the result it will be the nearest rate left shifted
> + * by (scale - fd->nwidth) bits.
> + */
> + scale = fls_long(*parent_rate / rate - 1);
> + if (scale > fd->nwidth)
> + rate <<= scale - fd->nwidth;
> +
> + rational_best_approximation(rate, *parent_rate,
> + GENMASK(fd->mwidth - 1, 0), GENMASK(fd->nwidth - 1, 0),
> + m, n);
> +}
> +
> static struct clk *rockchip_clk_register_frac_branch(
> struct rockchip_clk_provider *ctx, const char *name,
> const char *const *parent_names, u8 num_parents,
> @@ -210,6 +245,7 @@ static struct clk *rockchip_clk_register_frac_branch(
> div->nwidth = 16;
> div->nmask = GENMASK(div->nwidth - 1, 0) << div->nshift;
> div->lock = lock;
> + div->approximation = rockchip_fractional_approximation;
> div_ops = &clk_fractional_divider_ops;
>
> clk = clk_register_composite(NULL, name, parent_names, num_parents,
>
Tested-by: Elaine Zhang <zhangqing@rock-chips.com>

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