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Subject[PATCH] mm: take memory hotplug lock within numa_zonelist_order_handler()
Date
Andre Wild reported the folling warning:

WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1205 at kernel/cpu.c:240 lockdep_assert_cpus_held+0x4c/0x60
Modules linked in:
CPU: 2 PID: 1205 Comm: bash Not tainted 4.13.0-rc2-00022-gfd2b2c57ec20 #10
Hardware name: IBM 2964 N96 702 (z/VM 6.4.0)
task: 00000000701d8100 task.stack: 0000000073594000
Krnl PSW : 0704f00180000000 0000000000145e24 (lockdep_assert_cpus_held+0x4c/0x60)
...
Call Trace:
lockdep_assert_cpus_held+0x42/0x60)
stop_machine_cpuslocked+0x62/0xf0
build_all_zonelists+0x92/0x150
numa_zonelist_order_handler+0x102/0x150
proc_sys_call_handler.isra.12+0xda/0x118
proc_sys_write+0x34/0x48
__vfs_write+0x3c/0x178
vfs_write+0xbc/0x1a0
SyS_write+0x66/0xc0
system_call+0xc4/0x2b0
locks held by bash/1205:
#0: (sb_writers#4){.+.+.+}, at: [<000000000037b29e>] vfs_write+0xa6/0x1a0
#1: (zl_order_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<00000000002c8e4c>] numa_zonelist_order_handler+0x44/0x150
#2: (zonelists_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<00000000002c8efc>] numa_zonelist_order_handler+0xf4/0x150
Last Breaking-Event-Address:
[<0000000000145e20>] lockdep_assert_cpus_held+0x48/0x60

This can be easily triggered with e.g.

>echo n > /proc/sys/vm/numa_zonelist_order

With commit 3f906ba23689a ("mm/memory-hotplug: switch locking to a
percpu rwsem") memory hotplug locking was changed to fix a potential
deadlock. This also switched the stop_machine() invocation within
build_all_zonelists() to stop_machine_cpuslocked() which now expects
that online cpus are locked when being called.

This assumption is not true if build_all_zonelists() is being called
from numa_zonelist_order_handler(). In order to fix this simply add a
mem_hotplug_begin()/mem_hotplug_done() pair to numa_zonelist_order_handler().

Reported-by: Andre Wild <wild@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
---
mm/page_alloc.c | 2 ++
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)

diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index 6d30e914afb6..fc32aa81f359 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -4891,9 +4891,11 @@ int numa_zonelist_order_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
NUMA_ZONELIST_ORDER_LEN);
user_zonelist_order = oldval;
} else if (oldval != user_zonelist_order) {
+ mem_hotplug_begin();
mutex_lock(&zonelists_mutex);
build_all_zonelists(NULL, NULL);
mutex_unlock(&zonelists_mutex);
+ mem_hotplug_done();
}
}
out:
--
2.11.2
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