Messages in this thread | | | Subject | Re: [PATCH v5 0/7] ARM: Fix dma_alloc_coherent() and friends for NOMMU | From | Vladimir Murzin <> | Date | Thu, 8 Jun 2017 09:28:30 +0100 |
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Ping!
On 24/05/17 11:24, Vladimir Murzin wrote: > Short story: > > Without these patches coherent DMA is broken for András and Alexandre, > so they cannot safely enable DMA on their platforms. > > Patches have been circulated on a list since last year without much > attention to changes in dma-coherent.c and dma-noop.c. Meanwhile, ARM > bits have been reviewed and there is no strict objection to get them > merged. Unfortunately, applying only ARM bits doesn't help much and > the original issue would still exist. > > Please, let me know how to move with this fix forward? > > Long story: > > It seems that addition of cache support for M-class CPUs uncovered > latent bug in DMA usage. NOMMU memory model has been treated as being > always consistent; however, for R/M CPU classes memory can be covered > by MPU which in turn might configure RAM as Normal i.e. bufferable and > cacheable. It breaks dma_alloc_coherent() and friends, since data can > stuck in caches now or be buffered. > > This patch set is trying to address the issue by providing region of > memory suitable for consistent DMA operations. It is supposed that > such region is marked by MPU as non-cacheable. Robin suggested to > advertise such memory as reserved shared-dma-pool, rather then using > homebrew command line option, and extend dma-coherent to provide > default DMA area in the similar way as it is done for CMA (PATCH > 4/7). It allows us to offload all bookkeeping on generic coherent DMA > framework, and it seems that it might be reused by other architectures > like c6x and blackfin. > > While reviewing/testing previous versions of the patch set it turned > out that dma-coherent does not take into account "dma-ranges" device > tree property, so it is addressed in PATCH 3/7. > > For ARM, dedicated DMA region is required for cases other than: > - MMU/MPU is off > - cpu is v7m w/o cache support > - device is coherent > > In case any of the above conditions is true dma operations are forced > to be coherent and wired with dma_noop_ops. > > To make life easier NOMMU dma operations are kept in separate > compilation unit. > > Since the issue was reported at the same time as Benjamin sent his > patch [1] to allow mmap for NOMMU, his case is also addressed in this > series (PATCH 1/7 and PATCH 2/7). > > Thanks! > > [1] http://www.armlinux.org.uk/developer/patches/viewpatch.php?id=8633/1 > > Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> > Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> > Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com> > Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> > Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> > Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> > Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> > Cc: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com> > Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> > Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> > Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> > Cc: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> > > Changelog: > v4 -> v5 > - rebased on v4.12-rc2 > - updated description for CONFIG_ARM_DMA_MEM_BUFFERABLE > > v3 -> v4 > - rebased on v4.11-rc7 > - made CONFIG_ARM_DMA_MEM_BUFFERABLE optional for CPU_V7M > - added Arnd's Acked-by > > v2 -> v3 > - fixed warnings reported by Alexandre and kbuild robot > > v1 -> v2 > - rebased on v4.11-rc1 > - added Robin's Reviewed-by > - dedicated flag is introduced to use dev->dma_pfn_offset > rather than mem->device_base in case memory region is > configured via device tree (so Tested-by discarded there) > > RFC v6 -> v1 > - dropped RFC tag > - added Alexandre's Tested-by > > Vladimir Murzin (7): > dma: Take into account dma_pfn_offset > dma: Add simple dma_noop_mmap > drivers: dma-coherent: Account dma_pfn_offset when used with device > tree > drivers: dma-coherent: Introduce default DMA pool > ARM: NOMMU: Introduce dma operations for noMMU > ARM: NOMMU: Set ARM_DMA_MEM_BUFFERABLE for M-class cpus > ARM: dma-mapping: Remove traces of NOMMU code > > .../bindings/reserved-memory/reserved-memory.txt | 3 + > arch/arm/Kconfig | 1 + > arch/arm/include/asm/dma-mapping.h | 2 +- > arch/arm/mm/Kconfig | 8 +- > arch/arm/mm/Makefile | 5 +- > arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping-nommu.c | 253 +++++++++++++++++++++ > arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c | 29 +-- > drivers/base/dma-coherent.c | 74 +++++- > lib/dma-noop.c | 29 ++- > 9 files changed, 359 insertions(+), 45 deletions(-) > create mode 100644 arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping-nommu.c >
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