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SubjectRe: [PATCH] x86/debug: define BUG() againfor !CONFIG_BUG

* Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> wrote:

> On Wed, Mar 29, 2017 at 11:16:31PM +0200, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
> > The latest change to the BUG() macro inadvertently reverted the earlier
> > commit b06dd879f5db ("x86: always define BUG() and HAVE_ARCH_BUG, even
> > with !CONFIG_BUG") that sanitized the behavior with CONFIG_BUG=n.
> >
> > I noticed this as some warnings have appeared again that were previously
> > fixed as a side effect of that patch:
> >
> > kernel/seccomp.c: In function '__seccomp_filter':
> > kernel/seccomp.c:670:1: error: no return statement in function returning non-void [-Werror=return-type]
> >
> > drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_sprite.c: In function 'intel_check_sprite_plane':
> > drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_sprite.c:936:20: error: 'src_h' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
> > src->y2 = (src_y + src_h) << 16;
> > ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~
> > drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_sprite.c:934:20: error: 'src_w' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
> > src->x2 = (src_x + src_w) << 16;
> > ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~
> > drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_sprite.c:936:20: error: 'src_y' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
> > src->y2 = (src_y + src_h) << 16;
> > ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~
> > drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_sprite.c:934:20: error: 'src_x' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
> > src->x2 = (src_x + src_w) << 16;
> > ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~
> >
> > This combines the two patches and uses the ud2 macro to define BUG()
> > in case of CONFIG_BUG=n.
>
> OK, fair enough I suppose. However, I cribbed this from arm64. What does
> that do for BUG=n ?

I think we'll get a U2D crash in this case, without any bug information.

I.e. only marginally debuggable, but it's a deterministic outcome - instead of the
crazy GCC code generation variant of the day when the warning triggers, or the
similarly crazy infinite loop hang.

I'm not entirely sure though, I don't think many people actually _use_
CONFIG_BUG=n, it's essentially a crazy thing to do even on constrainted hardware.
Debugging and maintenance costs almost always trump marginal hardware costs of a
bit more debugging code.

Thanks,

Ingo

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