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Subject[PATCH 1/2] power: Add support for the Toby Churchill SBS battery monitor driver.
Date
Some of the Toby Churchill devices come with a smart battery and one
AVR XMEGA Microcontroller monitor its state. This patch adds the driver
for this battery monitor.

Signed-off-by: Enric Balletbo i Serra <enric.balletbo@collabora.com>
---
drivers/power/supply/Kconfig | 10 +
drivers/power/supply/Makefile | 2 +
drivers/power/supply/xmega16d4_battery.c | 353 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 365 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/power/supply/xmega16d4_battery.c

diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/Kconfig b/drivers/power/supply/Kconfig
index 76806a0..f95f8d5 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/Kconfig
@@ -511,4 +511,14 @@ config AXP20X_POWER
This driver provides support for the power supply features of
AXP20x PMIC.

+config BATTERY_XMEGA16D4
+ tristate "XMEGA16D4 Battery Gauge Driver"
+ depends on SPI
+ help
+ Say Y here to include support for XMEGA16D4 Battery Gauge. The
+ driver reports the charge count, and measures the voltage and
+ the current.
+
+ This adds support for XMEGA16D4 battery.
+
endif # POWER_SUPPLY
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/Makefile b/drivers/power/supply/Makefile
index 36c599d..abae887 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/Makefile
@@ -72,3 +72,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CHARGER_TPS65090) += tps65090-charger.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CHARGER_TPS65217) += tps65217_charger.o
obj-$(CONFIG_AXP288_FUEL_GAUGE) += axp288_fuel_gauge.o
obj-$(CONFIG_AXP288_CHARGER) += axp288_charger.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_BATTERY_XMEGA16D4) += xmega16d4_battery.o
+
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/xmega16d4_battery.c b/drivers/power/supply/xmega16d4_battery.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8c6b11a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/xmega16d4_battery.c
@@ -0,0 +1,353 @@
+/*
+ * Battery monitor driver for SL50 Toby Churchill SBS Batteries
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, Collabora Ltd.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/power_supply.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+
+#define SBS_MEMORY_MAP_SIZE 128
+/* Charging voltage, 2 bytes */
+#define SBS_CHARGING_VOLTAGE 0x0a
+/* Design voltage, 2 bytes */
+#define SBS_DESIGN_VOLTAGE 0x0c
+/* Fast charging current, 2 bytes */
+#define SBS_FAST_CHARGING_CURRENT 0x0e
+/* Max T, Low T, 2 bytes */
+#define SBS_MAX_LOW_TEMPERATURE 0x10
+/* Pack capacity, 2 bytes */
+#define SBS_PACK_CAPACITY 0x12
+/* Serial number, 2 bytes */
+#define SBS_SERIAL_NUMBER 0x18
+/* Manufacturer name, 16 bytes */
+#define SBS_MANUFACTURER_NAME 0x20
+/* Model name, 16 bytes */
+#define SBS_MODEL_NAME 0x30
+/* Device chemistry, 5 bytes */
+#define SBS_DEVICE_CHEMISTRY 0x40
+/* Cycle count, 2 bytes */
+#define SBS_CYCLE_COUNT 0x50
+/* Voltage now, 2 bytes */
+#define SBS_VOLTAGE_NOW 0x70
+/* Current now, 2 bytes */
+#define SBS_CURRENT_NOW 0x72
+/* Battery Status, 2 bytes */
+#define SBS_BATTERY_STATUS 0x74
+# define BATTERY_STATUS_CHARGING 0
+# define BATTERY_STATUS_DISCHARGING BIT(6)
+# define BATTERY_STATUS_FULLY_CHARGED BIT(5)
+/* State of charge in percentage, 1 byte */
+#define SBS_STATE_OF_CHARGE 0x76
+
+/* MM SIZE + START(u16) + CHECKSUM(u16) */
+#define SPI_MSG_LENGTH (SBS_MEMORY_MAP_SIZE + 4)
+#define SPI_MSG_DATA_BP 2
+/* MSB checksum byte position */
+#define SPI_MSG_CSUM_BP (2 + SBS_MEMORY_MAP_SIZE)
+#define SPI_MSG_START_TOKEN 0xb00b
+
+struct xmega16d4_battery_data {
+ struct spi_device *spi;
+ struct power_supply *bat;
+
+ struct mutex work_lock; /* protect work data */
+ struct delayed_work bat_work;
+
+ u8 map[SBS_MEMORY_MAP_SIZE];
+
+ char model_name[16];
+ char manufacturer_name[16];
+ char serial_number[5];
+
+ int technology;
+ int voltage_uV; /* units of uV */
+ int current_uA; /* units of uA */
+ int rated_capacity; /* units of µAh */
+ int cycle_count;
+ int rem_capacity; /* percentage */
+ int life_sec; /* units of seconds */
+ int status; /* state of charge */
+};
+
+#define MAX_KEYLENGTH 256
+struct battery_property_map {
+ int value;
+ char const *key;
+};
+
+static struct battery_property_map map_technology[] = {
+ { POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_NiMH, "NiMH" },
+ { POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_LION, "LION" },
+ { POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_LIPO, "LIPO" },
+ { POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_LiFe, "LiFe" },
+ { POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_NiCd, "NiCd" },
+ { POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_LiMn, "LiMn" },
+ { -1, NULL },
+};
+
+static int map_get_value(struct battery_property_map *map, const char *key,
+ int def_val)
+{
+ char buf[MAX_KEYLENGTH];
+ int cr;
+
+ strncpy(buf, key, MAX_KEYLENGTH);
+ buf[MAX_KEYLENGTH - 1] = '\0';
+
+ cr = strnlen(buf, MAX_KEYLENGTH) - 1;
+ if (buf[cr] == '\n')
+ buf[cr] = '\0';
+
+ while (map->key) {
+ if (strncasecmp(map->key, buf, MAX_KEYLENGTH) == 0)
+ return map->value;
+ map++;
+ }
+
+ return def_val;
+}
+
+static int xmega16d4_battery_read_status(struct xmega16d4_battery_data *data)
+{
+ int i;
+ int csum = 0;
+ u8 buf[SBS_MEMORY_MAP_SIZE], technology[5];
+ unsigned int uval;
+ int sval;
+ struct spi_device *spi = data->spi;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < SBS_MEMORY_MAP_SIZE; i++) {
+ spi_write(spi, &i, 1);
+ spi_read(spi, &buf[i], 1);
+ }
+
+ print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, ": ", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 1,
+ buf, SBS_MEMORY_MAP_SIZE, false);
+
+ /* Calculate the data checksum */
+ for (i = 0; i < SBS_MEMORY_MAP_SIZE - 2; i++)
+ csum += buf[i];
+
+ /* Verify the checksum */
+ uval = (buf[SBS_MEMORY_MAP_SIZE - 2] << 8) |
+ buf[SBS_MEMORY_MAP_SIZE - 1];
+ if (csum != uval) {
+ dev_dbg(&spi->dev,
+ "message received with invalid checksum (%d != %d)\n",
+ csum, uval);
+ return -ENOMSG;
+ }
+
+ /* Update memory map with the new data */
+ memcpy(data->map, buf, SBS_MEMORY_MAP_SIZE);
+
+ strncpy(data->model_name, &data->map[SBS_MODEL_NAME], 16);
+
+ strncpy(data->manufacturer_name, &data->map[SBS_MANUFACTURER_NAME],
+ 16);
+
+ strncpy(technology, &data->map[SBS_DEVICE_CHEMISTRY], 5);
+
+ uval = (u16)((data->map[SBS_SERIAL_NUMBER + 1] << 8) |
+ data->map[SBS_SERIAL_NUMBER]);
+ snprintf(data->serial_number, ARRAY_SIZE(data->serial_number), "%04d",
+ uval);
+
+ data->technology = map_get_value(map_technology, technology,
+ POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_UNKNOWN);
+
+ data->voltage_uV = (u16)((data->map[SBS_VOLTAGE_NOW + 1] << 8) |
+ data->map[SBS_VOLTAGE_NOW]);
+ data->voltage_uV *= 1000; /* convert from mV to uV */
+
+ sval = (s16)((data->map[SBS_CURRENT_NOW + 1] << 8) |
+ data->map[SBS_CURRENT_NOW]);
+ data->current_uA = sval;
+ data->current_uA *= 1000; /* convert from mA to uA */
+
+ data->rated_capacity = (u16)((data->map[SBS_PACK_CAPACITY + 1] << 8) |
+ data->map[SBS_PACK_CAPACITY]);
+ data->rated_capacity *= 1000; /* convert from mAh to uAh */
+
+ uval = (u16)((data->map[SBS_BATTERY_STATUS + 1] << 8) |
+ data->map[SBS_BATTERY_STATUS]);
+ if (uval == BATTERY_STATUS_CHARGING)
+ data->status = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_CHARGING;
+ else if (uval == BATTERY_STATUS_DISCHARGING)
+ data->status = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_DISCHARGING;
+ else if (uval == BATTERY_STATUS_FULLY_CHARGED)
+ data->status = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_FULL;
+ else
+ data->status = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
+
+ data->cycle_count = (u16)((data->map[SBS_CYCLE_COUNT + 1] << 8) |
+ data->map[SBS_CYCLE_COUNT]);
+
+ data->rem_capacity = data->map[SBS_STATE_OF_CHARGE];
+
+ uval = (data->rem_capacity * (data->rated_capacity / 1000)) / 100;
+ if (data->current_uA)
+ data->life_sec = (3600l * uval) / (data->current_uA / 1000);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void xmega16d4_battery_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct xmega16d4_battery_data *data = container_of(work,
+ struct xmega16d4_battery_data, bat_work.work);
+
+ /* Update values */
+ mutex_lock(&data->work_lock);
+ xmega16d4_battery_read_status(data);
+ mutex_unlock(&data->work_lock);
+
+ schedule_delayed_work(&data->bat_work, HZ * 60);
+}
+
+static int xmega16d4_battery_get_property(struct power_supply *psy,
+ enum power_supply_property psp,
+ union power_supply_propval *val)
+{
+ struct xmega16d4_battery_data *data = power_supply_get_drvdata(psy);
+
+ switch (psp) {
+ case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_STATUS:
+ val->intval = data->status;
+ break;
+ case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_NOW:
+ val->intval = data->voltage_uV;
+ break;
+ case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CURRENT_NOW:
+ val->intval = data->current_uA;
+ break;
+ case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_FULL_DESIGN:
+ val->intval = data->rated_capacity;
+ break;
+ case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TIME_TO_EMPTY_NOW:
+ val->intval = data->life_sec;
+ break;
+ case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CAPACITY:
+ val->intval = data->rem_capacity;
+ break;
+ case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TECHNOLOGY:
+ val->intval = data->technology;
+ break;
+ case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MODEL_NAME:
+ val->strval = data->model_name;
+ break;
+ case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MANUFACTURER:
+ val->strval = data->manufacturer_name;
+ break;
+ case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_SERIAL_NUMBER:
+ val->strval = data->serial_number;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static enum power_supply_property xmega16d4_battery_props[] = {
+ POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_STATUS,
+ POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_NOW,
+ POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CURRENT_NOW,
+ POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_FULL_DESIGN,
+ POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TIME_TO_EMPTY_NOW,
+ POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CAPACITY,
+ POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TECHNOLOGY,
+ /* Properties of type `const char *' */
+ POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MODEL_NAME,
+ POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MANUFACTURER,
+ POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_SERIAL_NUMBER,
+};
+
+static const struct power_supply_desc xmega16d4_battery_desc = {
+ .name = "battery-monitor",
+ .type = POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_BATTERY,
+ .properties = xmega16d4_battery_props,
+ .num_properties = ARRAY_SIZE(xmega16d4_battery_props),
+ .get_property = xmega16d4_battery_get_property,
+};
+
+static int xmega16d4_battery_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+ struct xmega16d4_battery_data *data;
+ struct power_supply_config psy_cfg = {};
+
+ data = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!data)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ data->spi = spi;
+ psy_cfg.of_node = spi->dev.of_node;
+ psy_cfg.drv_data = data;
+
+ mutex_init(&data->work_lock);
+
+ INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&data->bat_work, xmega16d4_battery_work);
+
+ spi_set_drvdata(spi, data);
+
+ /* Get initial status */
+ if (xmega16d4_battery_read_status(data))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ data->bat = devm_power_supply_register(&spi->dev,
+ &xmega16d4_battery_desc,
+ &psy_cfg);
+ if (IS_ERR(data->bat))
+ return PTR_ERR(data->bat);
+
+ schedule_delayed_work(&data->bat_work, 0);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int xmega16d4_battery_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+ struct xmega16d4_battery_data *data = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
+
+ cancel_delayed_work_sync(&data->bat_work);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id xmega16d4_battery_of_match[] = {
+ { .compatible = "tcl,xmega16d4-battery", },
+ { /* sentinel */ },
+};
+
+static struct spi_driver xmega16d4_battery_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "xmega16d4-battery",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(xmega16d4_battery_of_match),
+ },
+ .probe = xmega16d4_battery_probe,
+ .remove = xmega16d4_battery_remove,
+};
+module_spi_driver(xmega16d4_battery_driver);
+
+MODULE_ALIAS("spi:xmega16d4-battery");
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Enric Balletbo Serra <enric.balletbo@collabora.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("xmega16d4 battery monitor driver");
--
2.9.3
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