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Subject[PATCH 4.4 101/105] Revert "x86/efi: Build our own page table structures"
Date
4.4-stable review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This reverts commit 36e0f05afd4e1d09fd47936761a502aedbc50649 which is
commit 67a9108ed4313b85a9c53406d80dc1ae3f8c3e36 upstream.

Turns there was too many other issues with this patch to make it viable
for the stable tree.

Reported-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Cc: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: "Ghannam, Yazen" <Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h | 1
arch/x86/platform/efi/efi.c | 39 ++++++++++------
arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_32.c | 5 --
arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_64.c | 97 ++++++-----------------------------------
4 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 102 deletions(-)

--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h
@@ -136,7 +136,6 @@ extern void __init efi_memory_uc(u64 add
extern void __init efi_map_region(efi_memory_desc_t *md);
extern void __init efi_map_region_fixed(efi_memory_desc_t *md);
extern void efi_sync_low_kernel_mappings(void);
-extern int __init efi_alloc_page_tables(void);
extern int __init efi_setup_page_tables(unsigned long pa_memmap, unsigned num_pages);
extern void __init efi_cleanup_page_tables(unsigned long pa_memmap, unsigned num_pages);
extern void __init old_map_region(efi_memory_desc_t *md);
--- a/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi.c
@@ -869,7 +869,7 @@ static void __init kexec_enter_virtual_m
* This function will switch the EFI runtime services to virtual mode.
* Essentially, we look through the EFI memmap and map every region that
* has the runtime attribute bit set in its memory descriptor into the
- * efi_pgd page table.
+ * ->trampoline_pgd page table using a top-down VA allocation scheme.
*
* The old method which used to update that memory descriptor with the
* virtual address obtained from ioremap() is still supported when the
@@ -879,8 +879,8 @@ static void __init kexec_enter_virtual_m
*
* The new method does a pagetable switch in a preemption-safe manner
* so that we're in a different address space when calling a runtime
- * function. For function arguments passing we do copy the PUDs of the
- * kernel page table into efi_pgd prior to each call.
+ * function. For function arguments passing we do copy the PGDs of the
+ * kernel page table into ->trampoline_pgd prior to each call.
*
* Specially for kexec boot, efi runtime maps in previous kernel should
* be passed in via setup_data. In that case runtime ranges will be mapped
@@ -895,12 +895,6 @@ static void __init __efi_enter_virtual_m

efi.systab = NULL;

- if (efi_alloc_page_tables()) {
- pr_err("Failed to allocate EFI page tables\n");
- clear_bit(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES, &efi.flags);
- return;
- }
-
efi_merge_regions();
new_memmap = efi_map_regions(&count, &pg_shift);
if (!new_memmap) {
@@ -960,11 +954,28 @@ static void __init __efi_enter_virtual_m
efi_runtime_mkexec();

/*
- * We mapped the descriptor array into the EFI pagetable above
- * but we're not unmapping it here because if we're running in
- * EFI mixed mode we need all of memory to be accessible when
- * we pass parameters to the EFI runtime services in the
- * thunking code.
+ * We mapped the descriptor array into the EFI pagetable above but we're
+ * not unmapping it here. Here's why:
+ *
+ * We're copying select PGDs from the kernel page table to the EFI page
+ * table and when we do so and make changes to those PGDs like unmapping
+ * stuff from them, those changes appear in the kernel page table and we
+ * go boom.
+ *
+ * From setup_real_mode():
+ *
+ * ...
+ * trampoline_pgd[0] = init_level4_pgt[pgd_index(__PAGE_OFFSET)].pgd;
+ *
+ * In this particular case, our allocation is in PGD 0 of the EFI page
+ * table but we've copied that PGD from PGD[272] of the EFI page table:
+ *
+ * pgd_index(__PAGE_OFFSET = 0xffff880000000000) = 272
+ *
+ * where the direct memory mapping in kernel space is.
+ *
+ * new_memmap's VA comes from that direct mapping and thus clearing it,
+ * it would get cleared in the kernel page table too.
*
* efi_cleanup_page_tables(__pa(new_memmap), 1 << pg_shift);
*/
--- a/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_32.c
@@ -38,11 +38,6 @@
* say 0 - 3G.
*/

-int __init efi_alloc_page_tables(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-
void efi_sync_low_kernel_mappings(void) {}
void __init efi_dump_pagetable(void) {}
int __init efi_setup_page_tables(unsigned long pa_memmap, unsigned num_pages)
--- a/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_64.c
@@ -40,7 +40,6 @@
#include <asm/fixmap.h>
#include <asm/realmode.h>
#include <asm/time.h>
-#include <asm/pgalloc.h>

/*
* We allocate runtime services regions bottom-up, starting from -4G, i.e.
@@ -122,92 +121,22 @@ void __init efi_call_phys_epilog(pgd_t *
early_code_mapping_set_exec(0);
}

-static pgd_t *efi_pgd;
-
-/*
- * We need our own copy of the higher levels of the page tables
- * because we want to avoid inserting EFI region mappings (EFI_VA_END
- * to EFI_VA_START) into the standard kernel page tables. Everything
- * else can be shared, see efi_sync_low_kernel_mappings().
- */
-int __init efi_alloc_page_tables(void)
-{
- pgd_t *pgd;
- pud_t *pud;
- gfp_t gfp_mask;
-
- if (efi_enabled(EFI_OLD_MEMMAP))
- return 0;
-
- gfp_mask = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOTRACK | __GFP_REPEAT | __GFP_ZERO;
- efi_pgd = (pgd_t *)__get_free_page(gfp_mask);
- if (!efi_pgd)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- pgd = efi_pgd + pgd_index(EFI_VA_END);
-
- pud = pud_alloc_one(NULL, 0);
- if (!pud) {
- free_page((unsigned long)efi_pgd);
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
-
- pgd_populate(NULL, pgd, pud);
-
- return 0;
-}
-
/*
* Add low kernel mappings for passing arguments to EFI functions.
*/
void efi_sync_low_kernel_mappings(void)
{
- unsigned num_entries;
- pgd_t *pgd_k, *pgd_efi;
- pud_t *pud_k, *pud_efi;
+ unsigned num_pgds;
+ pgd_t *pgd = (pgd_t *)__va(real_mode_header->trampoline_pgd);

if (efi_enabled(EFI_OLD_MEMMAP))
return;

- /*
- * We can share all PGD entries apart from the one entry that
- * covers the EFI runtime mapping space.
- *
- * Make sure the EFI runtime region mappings are guaranteed to
- * only span a single PGD entry and that the entry also maps
- * other important kernel regions.
- */
- BUILD_BUG_ON(pgd_index(EFI_VA_END) != pgd_index(MODULES_END));
- BUILD_BUG_ON((EFI_VA_START & PGDIR_MASK) !=
- (EFI_VA_END & PGDIR_MASK));
-
- pgd_efi = efi_pgd + pgd_index(PAGE_OFFSET);
- pgd_k = pgd_offset_k(PAGE_OFFSET);
-
- num_entries = pgd_index(EFI_VA_END) - pgd_index(PAGE_OFFSET);
- memcpy(pgd_efi, pgd_k, sizeof(pgd_t) * num_entries);
-
- /*
- * We share all the PUD entries apart from those that map the
- * EFI regions. Copy around them.
- */
- BUILD_BUG_ON((EFI_VA_START & ~PUD_MASK) != 0);
- BUILD_BUG_ON((EFI_VA_END & ~PUD_MASK) != 0);
-
- pgd_efi = efi_pgd + pgd_index(EFI_VA_END);
- pud_efi = pud_offset(pgd_efi, 0);
-
- pgd_k = pgd_offset_k(EFI_VA_END);
- pud_k = pud_offset(pgd_k, 0);
-
- num_entries = pud_index(EFI_VA_END);
- memcpy(pud_efi, pud_k, sizeof(pud_t) * num_entries);
+ num_pgds = pgd_index(MODULES_END - 1) - pgd_index(PAGE_OFFSET);

- pud_efi = pud_offset(pgd_efi, EFI_VA_START);
- pud_k = pud_offset(pgd_k, EFI_VA_START);
-
- num_entries = PTRS_PER_PUD - pud_index(EFI_VA_START);
- memcpy(pud_efi, pud_k, sizeof(pud_t) * num_entries);
+ memcpy(pgd + pgd_index(PAGE_OFFSET),
+ init_mm.pgd + pgd_index(PAGE_OFFSET),
+ sizeof(pgd_t) * num_pgds);
}

int __init efi_setup_page_tables(unsigned long pa_memmap, unsigned num_pages)
@@ -220,8 +149,8 @@ int __init efi_setup_page_tables(unsigne
if (efi_enabled(EFI_OLD_MEMMAP))
return 0;

- efi_scratch.efi_pgt = (pgd_t *)__pa(efi_pgd);
- pgd = efi_pgd;
+ efi_scratch.efi_pgt = (pgd_t *)(unsigned long)real_mode_header->trampoline_pgd;
+ pgd = __va(efi_scratch.efi_pgt);

/*
* It can happen that the physical address of new_memmap lands in memory
@@ -267,14 +196,16 @@ int __init efi_setup_page_tables(unsigne

void __init efi_cleanup_page_tables(unsigned long pa_memmap, unsigned num_pages)
{
- kernel_unmap_pages_in_pgd(efi_pgd, pa_memmap, num_pages);
+ pgd_t *pgd = (pgd_t *)__va(real_mode_header->trampoline_pgd);
+
+ kernel_unmap_pages_in_pgd(pgd, pa_memmap, num_pages);
}

static void __init __map_region(efi_memory_desc_t *md, u64 va)
{
+ pgd_t *pgd = (pgd_t *)__va(real_mode_header->trampoline_pgd);
unsigned long flags = 0;
unsigned long pfn;
- pgd_t *pgd = efi_pgd;

if (!(md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_WB))
flags |= _PAGE_PCD;
@@ -383,7 +314,9 @@ void __init efi_runtime_mkexec(void)
void __init efi_dump_pagetable(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_PGT_DUMP
- ptdump_walk_pgd_level(NULL, efi_pgd);
+ pgd_t *pgd = (pgd_t *)__va(real_mode_header->trampoline_pgd);
+
+ ptdump_walk_pgd_level(NULL, pgd);
#endif
}


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